- From: Gregg Vanderheiden <gregg@raisingthefloor.org>
- Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2015 12:37:49 -0600
- To: Sailesh Panchang <sailesh.panchang@deque.com>
- Cc: Detlev Fischer <detlev.fischer@testkreis.de>, Laura Carlson <laura.lee.carlson@gmail.com>, GLWAI Guidelines WG org <w3c-wai-gl@w3.org>
I concur g > On Dec 14, 2015, at 12:32 PM, Sailesh Panchang <sailesh.panchang@deque.com> wrote: > > Really, I do not think there is a need for any SC or an extension > that will require or mandate that one MUST use explicitly > associated labels. > When a label is explicitly / implicitly associated, clicking it has > moved focus to the corresponding control. This is a UA feature that > aids accessibility and documented in H44. > So when a visible text label is present, accessibility advocates / > consultants should urge developers to use the most appropriate > technique that helps conform to all applicable SCs and helps the > widest group of PWDs. > Now one can rely on the minimum level as someone suggested in a > previous thread and claim conformance with > <p><input type="checkbox" title="send me a ton of email" />Send me a > ton of email</p> > but accessibility consultants must highlight the demerits of this > technique and educate developers to use the right technique in the > circumstances. > > If a custom control is used for which H44 cannot be used, and the > control is labelled with aria-labelledby, will WCAG2 similarly > require clickability of that label too? Will the UA need to implement > this or will it become the duty of the developer? > > Compare this to SC 2.4.1. Ignore other SCs (like Level AA 2.4.7) and > other sufficient techniques for the moment, if a skip link is used to > claim conformance, the link needs to be visible / become visible on > tab focus. The SC does not require the link to become visible. But, > the test procedures for G1, G123, and G124 all require that the link > either always be visible or be visible when the link acquires focus. > Not doing so amounts to incorrect implementation of the technique and > one cannot rely on that technique to claim conformance to SC 2.4.1. So > should this "visibility" of the mechanism be written into SC 2.4.1? I > think not. > Sure one can use other techniques like headings and landmarks, but > again, consultants need to point out that these will not help sighted > keyboard-only users when one needs to install a plugin to make it work > and they are not available for all browsers / do not work reliably. > > Best wishes, > Sailesh Panchang > > > On 12/12/15, Detlev Fischer <detlev.fischer@testkreis.de> wrote: >> Agree with Laura. (and thanks to Paul for bringing it up). We should revisit >> the issue in an extension. >> Detlev >> >> Sent from phone >> >> Sent from phone >> >>> Am 11.12.2015 um 17:59 schrieb Laura Carlson >>> <laura.lee.carlson@gmail.com>: >>> >>> +1 >>> >>> If I had been around at the time, I would have certainly voted for >>> requiring WCAG 2.0 to require that check boxes and radio buttons have >>> clickable labels. It is a pity that it doesn't. Revisiting this in an >>> extension spec and WCAG.next is a good idea. >>> >>> Kindest Regards, >>> Laura >>> >>>> On 12/11/15, Andrew Kirkpatrick <akirkpat@adobe.com> wrote: >>>> CALL FOR CONSENSUS – ends Tuesday December 15 at 11:30am Boston time. >>>> >>>> Related to Issue 122 in GitHub[1] we believe that the discussion has >>>> wide-ranging and productive, but at this point think that we have heard >>>> all >>>> of the arguments [2][3] and that a consensus opinion has emerged. >>>> >>>> The specific question in the GitHub issue is "Please clarify that WCAG's >>>> Info & Relationships SC requires that checkboxes and radio buttons have >>>> clickable labels, i.e. programmatic "relationship" associations and a >>>> title >>>> alone will not suffice” >>>> >>>> The proposed consensus view is that WCAG 2.0 does not require that >>>> checkboxes and radio buttons have clickable labels. The Working Group >>>> agrees that there is utility for end users when the labels for these >>>> (and >>>> other) controls are clickable, but there are no success criteria that >>>> make >>>> this specific requirement. >>>> >>>> Related to this question is whether the page content used as the visible >>>> label for the control (in order to meet SC 3.3.2) must be explicitly >>>> associated with the control that is being labeled. The proposed >>>> consensus >>>> view is that the relationship between a control and the content used to >>>> label that control may be made implicitly as well as explicitly, and >>>> what >>>> will really dictate whether SC 1.3.1 (as well as SC 4.1.2) is met is >>>> whether >>>> the assistive technologies used in the site’s conformance claim are able >>>> to >>>> provide support for the implicit or explicit relationships provided in >>>> the >>>> markup. An explicit markup relationship (e.g. Using the HTML for and id >>>> attributes to make the association or by enclosing the input within the >>>> label element) is preferred as it will increase the likelihood that user >>>> agents will support the design pattern and will simplify testing, but >>>> implicit relationships may also be supported and as a result may satisfy >>>> WCAG 2.0 success criteria. >>>> >>>> The working group agrees that there is benefit to many users when they >>>> can >>>> click on a larger area for a checkbox or radio button and on some user >>>> agents using the label element in conjunction with an input can make >>>> this >>>> happen without any work by the page author. Despite the benefit, this >>>> was >>>> not part of the original intent of WCAG 2.0, so the working group will >>>> forward this issue to the task forces that are currently working on >>>> extensions for WCAG 2.0 for review as a topic for consideration within >>>> an >>>> extension. In addition, this issue will be added to the “Post WCAG 2.0” >>>> wiki >>>> page[4] for issues that the group wants to keep a record of for >>>> consideration in future versions of WCAG. >>>> >>>> If you have concerns about this proposed consensus position that have >>>> not >>>> been discussed already and feel that those concerns result in you “not >>>> being >>>> able to live with” this position, please let the group know before the >>>> CfC >>>> deadline. >>>> >>>> [1] https://github.com/w3c/wcag/issues/122 >>>> [2] https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-gl/2015OctDec/0193.html >>>> [3] https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-gl/2015OctDec/0225.html >>>> [4] https://www.w3.org/WAI/GL/wiki/Post_WCAG_2_Issues_Sorted >>>> >>>> Thanks, >>>> AWK >>>> >>>> Andrew Kirkpatrick >>>> Group Product Manager, Accessibility >>>> Adobe >>>> >>>> akirkpat@adobe.com >>>> http://twitter.com/awkawk >>>> http://blogs.adobe.com/accessibility >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Laura L. Carlson >> >> >
Received on Monday, 14 December 2015 18:38:33 UTC