- From: Charles McCathieNevile <charles@w3.org>
- Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2001 07:35:01 -0500 (EST)
- To: Jason White <jasonw@ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au>
- cc: Web Content Accessibility Guidelines <w3c-wai-gl@w3.org>
I am not sure if there is a need to seperate out compatibility - it is very closely related to device-independence. But somehow it feels right to me like this, so I would be happy either way. If we are going to have a "use W3C technologies where available", or "use the most accessible technology available for a task", would that go in guideline 4? Charles McCN On Sun, 7 Jan 2001, Jason White wrote: Lest I be accused of having become a polemicist, I would here like to amplify my own proposal a little more, though it is still very much in the form of an outline: Guideline 1: Device-independence. 1.1 Text equivalents. 1.2 Synchronization of text equivalents with auditory/visual content. 1.3 Auditory descriptions. 1.4 Exposure of structural and semantic distinctions in markup or in a data model. 1.5 Logical separation of content and structure from presentation. 1.6 Device-independence of input event handlers. Guideline 2: Design content to facilitate browsing, navigation and user interaction. 2.1 Consistent interaction/navigation mechanisms. 2.2 Avoid content that interferes with the user's ability to navigate. 2.3 Provide user control over time-based events or content that introduces unexpected changes in context. 2.4 Provide a range of search options for various skill levels and preferences. Guideline 3: Design content for ease of comprehension. 3.1 Consistency of presentation. 3.2 Emphasize structure through presentation. 3.3 Use the clearest and simplest language appropriate to the content. 3.4 Use auditory/graphical presentations where these facilitate comprehension. 3.5 Summarize complex or highly structured information. 3.6 Define key terms. 3.7 Provide structures that divide information into small, logically organised units. Guideline 4: Compatibility. 4.1 Use markup and style languages, API's and protocols in accordance with applicable specifications. 4.2 Ensure that content is compatible with assistive technologies and that, so far as is practicable, it is backward compatible. Here, I have incorporated what I regard as the best and most innovative of Wendy's ideas into what I hope is a better organised structure. One point worth noting is that, instead of requiring the use of style languages as such, I have made the more general point that structure/semantics should be represented separately from presentation, whether this be achieved by way of a style language, or by, for example, alternative versions of the content (for example, a structural tree which is logically distinct from, and provided along side of, page descriptions, as in PDF, or XSL with the ROLE and SOURCE attributes). The direct reference to style languages is, perhaps, more specific than is necessary to specify the requirement. I welcome comments, polemics and, above all, thoughtful suggestions. -- Charles McCathieNevile mailto:charles@w3.org phone: +61 (0) 409 134 136 W3C Web Accessibility Initiative http://www.w3.org/WAI Location: I-cubed, 110 Victoria Street, Carlton VIC 3053, Australia until 6 January 2001 at: W3C INRIA, 2004 Route des Lucioles, BP 93, 06902 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France
Received on Sunday, 7 January 2001 07:35:08 UTC