- From: Charles McCathieNevile <charles@w3.org>
- Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 08:31:30 -0400 (EDT)
- To: Marti <marti@agassa.com>
- cc: Web Content Accessibility Guidelines <w3c-wai-gl@w3.org>, Anne Pemberton <apembert@erols.com>
Short version: It is theoretically possible that a blind person cannot make an accessible website. But I don't believe that is true. Because there are ways of allowing blind programmers to illustrate their content meaningfully. We cannot decide to remove a requirement that some users have because it may be hard for some people to meet it. It is important for us to explain how to make content accessible, and it is important for the Authoring Tools group and the Evaluation and Repair group to explain how to make this process possible for all authors. Long version: Well, it may in fact be possible that blind programmers cannot produce accessible websites on their own. It may be possible, equally, that people who are not literate cannot produce accessible websites on their own either. Actually, it is not as bad as that. Creating images is one thing, and even there it is not impossible. Masafumi Nakane has been blind since before he can remember, but has a digital camera, and with a minimal amount of help can use it to illustrate pages about where he has been and what he has been doing. If I were deaf, I would still be able to record an audio file that illustrated how a screen reader works (or not) with a given page. (Actually, that is effectively how I do it - I have to rely on visual cues since making the reccording I don't hear anything). It is at this point that tools become extremely important - there are ways of collecting and labelling images. If those images are themselves accessible, then someone who cannot create the image themselves can still have enough information about it to make an appropriate decision about whether to use it. Much like a person who is a non-reader can still work out whether or not to make a link to a site based on its content, if that content is accessible to them. It is important to recognise that I am actually disagreeing with the idea that a single person with a disability cannot make an accessible website. However, I do not think it is this group's responsibility to work out how the authoring process works for people with disabilities (in particular). That is a role that I think is shared by the AU and ER groups. On the other hand, I think it would make a good addition to what we include in techniques to have pointers to tool techniques and tools that enable the authoring. I think this is a complex topic, but I think I've said enough on it for one email. cheers Charles On Thu, 12 Apr 2001, Marti wrote: > I subsection of 3 needs to explicitely state that illustrations MUST be > present if text is there. This needs to be of the highest priority. > Anne, It seems to me that requiring illustrations as a high priority item would mean that blind programmers could not produce "accessible" websites. I know I keep going back to this, but it really seems we need a common vocabulary of illustrations (like road signs in Europe), and perhaps a language construct to support their use (alt_img anyone?) Marti -- Charles McCathieNevile http://www.w3.org/People/Charles phone: +61 409 134 136 W3C Web Accessibility Initiative http://www.w3.org/WAI fax: +1 617 258 5999 Location: 21 Mitchell street FOOTSCRAY Vic 3011, Australia (or W3C INRIA, Route des Lucioles, BP 93, 06902 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France)
Received on Thursday, 12 April 2001 08:31:38 UTC