Fw: Few minor changes to the Atag examples a3.1, a3.2 and a3.3

Minor updates to examples a3.1, a3.2 and a3.3. 

Sueann Nichols

877-202-9272 (t/l)  930-0636
ssnichol@us.ibm.com
IBM Human Ability & Accessibility Center
http://www.ibm.com/able
----- Forwarded by Sueann Nichols/Fort Lauderdale/IBM on 10/05/2009 02:26 
PM -----

From:
Jan Richards <jan.richards@utoronto.ca>
To:
Sueann Nichols/Fort Lauderdale/IBM@IBMUS
Date:
10/05/2009 02:19 PM
Subject:
Re: Few minor changes to the Atag examples a3.1, a3.2 and a3.3



Hi Sueann,

Thanks for the comments. Could you forward this to the group list?


Cheers,
Jan



Sueann Nichols wrote:
> *PRINCIPLE A.3: Editing views must be operable*
> 
> *Guideline A.3.1 [For the authoring tool user interface] Enhance 
> keyboard access to authoring features. [**_Return to Guideline_* 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-20090909/Overview.html%5Clgl-tool-keyboard-access
>*]* 
> 
> 
> *Rationale:* Some _authors_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> with limited mobility or visual disabilities are not able to use a 
> mouse, and instead require full keyboard access.
> 
> *A.3.1.1 Keyboard:* All functionality of the _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
> 
> is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific 
> timings for individual keystrokes, except where the underlying function 
> requires input that depends on the path of the _author_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>'s 
> movement and not just the endpoints. (Level A)
> *Note 1:* The movement path exception relates to the underlying 
> function, not the input technique. For example, if using handwriting to 
> enter text, the input technique (handwriting) requires path-dependent 
> input, but the underlying function (text input) does not.
> *Note 2:* This does not exclude and should not discourage providing 
> mouse input or other input methods in addition to keyboard operation.
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.1.1:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that, wherever
>       possible, authoring tools can be operated through a keyboard or
>       keyboard interface. Examples of "specific timings for individual
>       keystrokes" include situations where _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       would be required to repeat or execute multiple keystrokes within
>       a short period of time or where a key must be held down for an
>       extended period before the keystroke is registered. The phrase
>       "except where the underlying function requires input that depends
>       on the path of the _author_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>'s
>       movement and not just the endpoints" is included to separate those
>       things that cannot reasonably be controlled from a keyboard.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>       ·
> 
>                   o *Drag-and-drop feature:*
>                   An _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   that includes a drag-and-drop feature for adding
>                   widgets to _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   also includes allows the same widgets to be added from
>                   a menu that can be operated with the keyboard.
> 
>                   o *Drawing feature:*
>                   An _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   has a drawing feature that enables _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to create, size, position and rotate drawing objects
>                   from the keyboard.
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *A.3.1.2 Avoiding Content Keyboard Traps:* The _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
> 
> prevents _keyboard traps_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Keyboard-Trap%5Codefinition:keyboardtrap
> 
> as follows: (Level A)
> 
> 
>       · *(a) In the **_authoring tool user interface_*
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool-Interface%5Codefinition:authoringtooluserinterface
>:
>       If keyboard focus can be moved to a component using the keyboard,
>       then focus can be moved away from that component using standard
>       keyboard navigation commands (e.g., TAB key); and
> 
>       · *(b) In editing views that render content:* If an _editing view_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Editing-View%5Codefinition:editingview
>
>       (e.g., _WYSIWYG_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-WYSIWYG%5Codefinition:WYSIWYG
>
>       view) _renders_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Content-Renderings%5Codefinition:contentrendering
>
>       _web content_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>,
>       then a _documented_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Documentation%5Codefinition:documentation
>
>       keyboard command is provided that will always restore keyboard
>       focus to a known location (e.g., the menus).
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.1.2:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that neither the
>       _authoring tool_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>'s
>       own user interface nor any rendered _web content_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>       within _editing views_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Editing-View%5Codefinition:editingview
>
>       "traps" keyboard focus. This is a common problem when an
>       interactive object is embedded in the _web content_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>.
>       The user might be able to move focus to the object (e.g., by "tab"
>       key), but is then unable to move the focus out using the keyboard
>       because keyboard control has passed to the embedded application.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Non-web-based authoring tool:*
>                   A _non-web-based authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Based-UI%5Codefinition:authoringtooluserinterface(Web-based)
>
>                   has a user interface that has been thoroughly tested
>                   to ensure that no _keyboard traps_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Keyboard-Trap%5Codefinition:keyboardtrap
>
>                   exist. In addition, when keyboard focus is in the
>                   _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>'s
>                   _WYSIWYG_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-WYSIWYG%5Codefinition:WYSIWYG
>
>                   _editing view_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Editing-View%5Codefinition:editingview
>,
>                   _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   can restore focus to the _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>'s
>                   menus at any time (i.e., by pressing the "alt" key).
> 
>                   o *Web-based authoring tool:*
>                   A _web-based authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Based-UI%5Codefinition:authoringtooluserinterface(Web-based)
>
>                   has a user interface that has been thoroughly tested
>                   to ensure that no _keyboard traps_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Keyboard-Trap%5Codefinition:keyboardtrap
>
>                   exist. In addition, because the _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   relies on the _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>'
>                   _user agents_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-User-Agent%5Codefinition:useragent
>
>                   to render the _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   being edited, the _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   can rely on a feature in the _user agent_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-User-Agent%5Codefinition:useragent
>
>                   (that is cited in the _conformance claim_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Clconf-claim>)
>                   which restores focus to the address bar.
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *A.3.1.3 Keyboard Shortcuts:* The _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
> 
> provides keyboard shortcuts. (Level AA)
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.1.3:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       using a keyboard interface can more easily access commonly used
>       functions of the _authoring tool_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>       in a manner that is appropriate to the operating environment
>       (i.e., desktop systems generally have more keystrokes available to
>       be assigned as shortcuts than mobile devices).
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Non-web-based authoring tool: *
>                   An _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   provides keyboard shortcuts for menu of its menu
>                   functions as well as access keys in the design of its
>                   menus and dialog boxes. The choice of shortcut keys
>                   follows platform conventions.
> 
>                   o *Social networking application on a mobile device: *
>                   A social networking application on a mobile device has
>                   only a very few keyboard shortcuts available on its
>                   targeted devices. These few keyboard shortcuts are
>                   used for the most commonly accessed functions of the
>                   application (e.g., home, list of friends).
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o The following is a non-exhaustive list of keyboard
>                   shortcut conventions for various _platforms_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Platform%5Coplatform
>:
>                   @@JS to complete
>                               § *Gnome/KDE: *"Gnome/KDE Keyboard
>                               Shortcuts" /_[GNOME-KDE-KEYS]_/
>                               <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Clref-GNOME-KDE-KEYS
>
> 
> 
>                               § *Mac OS:* "Mac OS X keyboard shortcuts"
>                               /_[MACOSX-KEYS]_/
>                               <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Clref-MACOSX-KEYS%5Coreference:MACOSX-KEYS
>
> 
> *A.3.1.4 Customize Keyboard Access:* The _author(s)_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> can customize keyboard access to the _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>. 
> (Level AAA)
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.1.4:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       using a keyboard interface have the ability to remap the
>       _authoring tool_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>'s
>       keyboard shortcuts in order to avoid keystroke conflicts, use
>       familiar keystroke combinations and optimize keyboard layout
>       (e.g., for one handed use).
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Non-web-based authoring tool: *
>                   An _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>                   has a keyboard setup utility that lists all of the
>                   available keyboard shortcuts and allows _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to associate each with any of the _authoring tool_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>'s
>                   commands (e.g., all of the menu commands).
> 
>                   o *Web-based content management system:*
>                   A content management system has a keyboard setup
>                   utility that allows _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to change the access keys that are available during
>                   authoring. These access key rebindings are for the
>                   _authors'_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   use only and do not affect the _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   being edited.
> 
>                   o *Social networking application on a mobile device: *
>                   A social networking application has a keyboard setup
>                   utility that allows _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to change their keyboard shortcuts for the site. The
>                   remapping is saved in site cookies.
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *Guideline A.3.2 [For the authoring tool user interface] Provide authors 

> with enough time. [**_Return to Guideline_* 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-20090909/Overview.html%5Clgl-tool-control-time
>*]* 
> 
> 
> *Rationale:* Some _authors_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> who have difficulty typing, operating the mouse, or processing 
> information can be prevented from using systems with limits or requiring 

> a fast reaction speed, such as clicking on a moving target.
> 
> *A.3.2.1 Data Saved:* If the _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
> 
> ends an _authoring session_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Session%5Codefinition:authoringsession
> 
> due to a time limit (e.g., an authenticated session expires), then the 
> _author(s)_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> have the _global option_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Global-Option%5Codefinition:globaloption
> 
> to ensure that the _web content_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
> 
> being edited is saved. (Level A)
> *Note:* For _web-based authoring tools_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Based-UI%5Codefinition:authoringtooluserinterface(Web-based)
>, 
> this applies to any _web content_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
> 
> that has already been submitted to the server by the _user agent_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-User-Agent%5Codefinition:useragent
>. 
> 
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.2.1:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that the work an
>       author has produced is saved in the event that an authoring
>       session is ended due to a time limit. This is especially important
>       for some authors with disabilities who may take longer to
>       accomplish tasks.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Web-based content management system:*
>                   A content management system has a login timeout
>                   function that automatically logs _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   out after 20 minutes of inactivity. The _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>'
>                   work is automatically saved before they are logged out
>                   for inactivity and a numerically incremented file name
>                   is used in order to avoid overwriting _author_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>s'
>                   previously saved versions.
> 
>                   o *Wiki:
>                   *A wiki has an auto-save feature that can be turned on
>                   by _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>.
>                   The auto-save feature always saves before a login
>                   timeout.
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *A.3.2.2 Timing Adjustable: *For each time limit that is set by the 
> _authoring tool_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>, 
> at least one of the following is true: (Level A)
> 
> 
>       · *(a) Turn off:* The _author(s)_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       are allowed to turn off the time limit before encountering it; or
> 
>       · *(b) Adjust:* The _author(s)_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       are allowed to adjust the time limit before encountering it over a
>       wide range that is at least ten times the length of the default
>       setting; or
> 
>       · *(c) Extend:* The _author(s)_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       are warned before time expires and given at least 20 seconds to
>       extend the time limit with a simple action (for example, "press
>       the space bar"), and the _author(s)_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       are allowed to extend the time limit at least ten times; or
> 
>       · *(d) Real-time Exception:* The time limit is a required part of
>       a real-time event (e.g., a collaborative authoring system), and no
>       alternative to the time limit is possible; or
> 
>       · *(e) Essential Exception:* The time limit is essential and
>       extending it would invalidate the activity; or
> 
>       · *(f) 20 Hour Exception:* The time limit is longer than 20 hours.
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.2.2:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that _authoring
>       tools_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>       provide _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       with disabilities adequate time to perform their tasks. Any
>       process that happens without _author_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       initiation after a set time or on a periodic basis is a time
>       limit. This includes partial or full updates of the screen (for
>       example, page refresh), or the expiration of a window of
>       opportunity for an _author_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       to react to a request for input. It also includes user interface
>       functionality that is advancing or updating at a rate beyond the
>       _author_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>'s
>       ability to read and/or understand it. In other words, animated,
>       moving or scrolling information introduces a time limit.
>       Generally, turning off time limits is better than customizing the
>       length of time limits, which is better than requesting more time
>       before a time limit occurs. In some cases, however, it is not
>       possible to change the time limit (e.g., a collaborative
>       _authoring session_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Session%5Codefinition:authoringsession
>)
>       and exceptions are therefore provided for those cases.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Web-based content management system:*
>                   A content management system has a login timeout
>                   function that automatically logs _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   out after 20 minutes of inactivity. One minute before
>                   the automatic log out, the system notifies _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   that the log out will occur unless they cancel the
>                   notification (meeting (c)). The system also includes a
>                   preference setting that lets _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   set the timing of the notification up to 10 minutes
>                   before the automatic logout (meeting (b)).
> 
>                   o *Real-time collaborative editing system:*
>                   A collaborative editing system allows multiple
>                   _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to edit the same _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   document simultaneously. An integral part of the
>                   real-time collaborative activity is that any _author_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   may edit or delete what others have just authored
>                   (meeting (d)).
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *A.3.2.3 Moving Targets:* If a user interface component is moving (e.g., 

> animated vector graphic), then the _author(s)_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> have the _option_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Global-Option%5Codefinition:globaloption
> 
> to stop the movement. (Level A)
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.2.3:*
>       The intent of this Success Criterion is to ensure that _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       are not prevented from using the _authoring tool_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>       by a requirement for fast reactions.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Timeline-based authoring tool:*
>                   A timeline-based interactive _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   editor has an indicator of the current position on the
>                   timeline that _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   can click and drag. When the interactive _web content_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>                   is being previewed, the indicator moves along the
>                   timeline which can make it difficult to target with
>                   the mouse. In this case, _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   can stop the indicator from moving with the "Stop" 
button.  · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> *Guideline A.3.3 [For the authoring tool user interface] Help authors 
> avoid flashing that could cause seizures.[**_Return to Guideline_* 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-20090909/Overview.html%5Clgl-tool-prevent-flash
>*]* 
> 
> 
> *Rationale:* Flashing can cause seizures in _authors_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
> 
> with photosensitive seizure disorder.
> 
> *A.3.3.1 Static View Option:* If an _editing view_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Editing-View%5Codefinition:editingview
> 
> _renders_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Content-Renderings%5Codefinition:contentrendering
> 
> time-based content (e.g., animations), the _author(s)_ 
> <http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5 

> Codefinition:authors> have the _global option_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Global-Option%5Codefinition:globaloption
> 
> of rendering only the initial state of time-based _web content_ 
> <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>. 
> (Level A)
> 
> 
>       · *Intent of the Success Criterion A.3.3.1:*
>       The intent of this success criterion is to ensure that _authors_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>       with photosensitive seizure disorder can use the _authoring tool_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Authoring-Tool%5Codefinition:authoringtool
>
>       to open time-based _web content_
>       <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Web-Content%5Codefinition:webcontent
>
>       without risk.
> 
>       · *Examples that meet the Success Criterion:*
> 
>                   o *Blog:
>                   *A blogging tool allows _authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   to import of _video_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Video%5Codefinition:video
>
>                   files. _Authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   have the option to turn off an auto-play feature so
>                   that the _video_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Video%5Codefinition:video
>
>                   files are not played until a "Play" button is 
activated.
> 
>                   o *WYSIWYG web page editor: *
>                   A _WYSIWYG_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-WYSIWYG%5Codefinition:WYSIWYG
>
>                   _editing view_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Editing-View%5Codefinition:editingview
>
>                   is capable of rendering Javascript in real time.
>                   _Authors_
>                   <
http://www.w3.org/WAI/AU/2009/ED-ATAG20-TECHS-20090909/%5Cldef-Author%5Codefinition:authors
>
>                   have the option to turn off the real time rendering
>                   feature, so that the Javascript is not rendered until
>                   a "Play" button is activated.
> 
>       · *Related Resources:*
>                   o N/A 
> 
> Sueann Nichols
> 
> 877-202-9272 (t/l) 930-0636
> ssnichol@us.ibm.com
> IBM Human Ability & Accessibility Center
> http://www.ibm.com/able

-- 
Jan Richards, M.Sc.
User Interface Design Lead
Adaptive Technology Resource Centre (ATRC)
Faculty of Information
University of Toronto

   Email: jan.richards@utoronto.ca
   Web:   http://jan.atrc.utoronto.ca
   Phone: 416-946-7060
   Fax:   416-971-2896

Received on Monday, 5 October 2009 18:57:09 UTC