- From: Peter F. Patel-Schneider <pfpschneider@gmail.com>
- Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2014 07:49:13 -0800
- To: aldo.gangemi@istc.cnr.it
- CC: Phil Archer <phil@philarcher.org>, Pavel Klinov <pavel.klinov@uni-ulm.de>, Victor Porton <porton@narod.ru>, SW-forum Web <semantic-web@w3.org>
Writing a SPARQL construct query to determine which classes are de facto singletons is not possible, as far as I can tell. There are very many ways for an OWL class to be a de facto singleton beside being equivalent to a singleton set. For example, the class could be equivalent to the intersection of two sets that have single member in common. It is also possible for non-class axioms to produce de facto singleton OWL classes. For example what might look to be a doubleton could be turned into a singleton by a sameAs. In general, SPARQL is not powerful enough to analyze OWL classes. peter On 11/17/2014 07:32 AM, Aldo Gangemi wrote: > I think you need to preprocess your data with a sparql construct query to find > out what classes are de facto singletons, and to assign those classes a > punning type such as :Singleton. After that, you can use Ada. > Best > Aldo > > On Monday, November 17, 2014, Peter F. Patel-Schneider <pfpschneider@gmail.com > <mailto:pfpschneider@gmail.com>> wrote: > > I'm having a very hard time coming up with any overlap between this > discussion and anything that might happen in the RDF data shapes working > group. The working group is about detecting explicit information in RDF > documents---this discussion is about how to create singleton classes, and > maybe how to detect such singleton classes in an RDF encoding. > > That said, SPARQL is used in several of the technologies being > investigated by the working group and it is probably possible to write a > SPARQL query to detect a singleton class in the RDF encoding of OWL, but > this doesn't provide any true commonality. > > peter > > > On 11/17/2014 01:50 AM, Phil Archer wrote: > > This sort of debate is exactly the kind of thing that is behind the newly > formed RDF Data Shapes working group. Its charter includes pointers to > a bunch > of existing work in this area that may be useful. > > See http://www.w3.org/2014/data-__shapes/ > <http://www.w3.org/2014/data-shapes/> > > Cheers > > Phil. > > > On 16/11/2014 23:03, Pavel Klinov wrote: > > There's no simpler encoding. Nominals is the only feature in OWL 2 > which lets you say that a class has a single instance. And it has a > unique serialization in RDF. > > I don't think querying for this particular syntactic construct is > complex. > > However, writing RDF queries for OWL ontologies serialized in RDF (be > that SPARQL or other RDF graph matching language) is usually not a > great idea. You'll often have to deal with specifics of the RDF > serialization which is complex for many OWL constructs (see [1]) > > Cheers, > Pavel > > [1] http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-__mapping-to-rdf/ > <http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-mapping-to-rdf/> > > On Sun, Nov 16, 2014 at 11:35 PM, Victor Porton <porton@narod.ru> > wrote: > > Your solution has the same problem as Patrick Logan's one. > (See my previous > email.) In fact your solution is the same as Patrick Logan's one. > > 17.11.2014, 00:28, "Pavel Klinov" <pavel.klinov@uni-ulm.de>: > > Sorry, my previous email got sent too soon. > > Here's the link to the right place in the OWL 2 spec: > > http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-__syntax/#Enumeration_of___Individuals > <http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-syntax/#Enumeration_of_Individuals> > > Cheers, > Pavel > > On Sun, Nov 16, 2014 at 10:52 PM, Victor Porton > <porton@narod.ru> wrote: > > Is there any advise on how to code in RDFS or OWL > the following statement? > > "The class X has exactly one element." > > -- > Victor Porton - http://portonvictor.org > > > -- > Victor Porton - http://portonvictor.org > > > > >
Received on Monday, 17 November 2014 15:49:45 UTC