- From: Peter Vojtas <Peter.Vojtas@mff.cuni.cz>
- Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2007 14:51:11 +0200
- To: public-xg-urw3@w3.org
The public list seems to work,
Dear all, first of all I am very happy about this discussion (especially
before the URSW deadline (who is going to submit what?)) and thankfully
for answers.
First of all, syntax is not important for me, I was speaking
conceptually, what I refer to, is the binary model (like RDF, OWL or
most of DL's (a poor first order relative)). So far we can represent the
Thing by an oriented graph - it is there, even XML is an oriented graph
(under some assumptions).
I am not suggesting to use reification, I just used it in an
example. My point is simple, where we (XG-URW3) are going - to convince
people that we need extension of W3C standards - how to achieve the goal
- by use cases and/or examples - I have used reification to explain that
in our model we need to have both the structure of
(sentence/proposition/statement) and speaking about these - e.g. who is
the author, who (person/tool) assigned a uncertainty degree to it,
....(when - our uncertainty about the statement can change in time..)
and it is already possible using W3c standards
Of course syntax can and is important when handling syntactical
object and some notations make it easier (like RDF/XML) or even the DOM
model of it.
I think RDF is quite expressive (I do not say optimal, effective
nor easy to read) because subject - predicate - object REFERS TO
linguistic subject - verb - object, and so far humans are able (or at
least some try to) understand each other, it is not so bad.
Of course I know from databases that every relation can be
decomposed to several binary, but the price (to effectiveness) to pay is
large. I have colleagues which developed a small generalization of RDF,
a "heap data model" where instead of three columns they have some more
for most common reifications - time stamp, author,... of the triple
hidden in first three entries of the relation row.
So I agree to use some more readable notation than triples (but
conforming with W3C standards).
By the way, even if "the Ontology is *not* meant to describe how
to capture uncertainty in practice." then I ask: what is a measure of
ontology being relevant to our problems. I think we already have
reification in our model of uncertainty, namely in the the fact that the
uncertainty is attached to a sentence (or as is our discussion some say
rather to proposition). I argue that even the triple
urw3:Sentence urw3:hasUncertainty urw3:Uncertainty
is a subject to further statements, e.g. who said this.
Our charter says "However, the entire use case collection would
provide a basis for discussing whether the recommended set is sufficient
to advocate further actions along the W3C Recommendation Track, either
as a separate Recommendation or as part of other related work." I
advocate for compatibility with W3C standards (maybe via some
transformations, mappings, extensions,...at least in the sense, that a
fully certain model is the W3C one).
To conclude: My point of view is, that the information on the web
is not attached with an uncertainty as it is, it always depends on the
interpreter, how much do I know about the author (security, trust
issues), what is my background knowledge, ... in the social web - who
else attached an uncertainty to this, how respectable, trustworthy these
are,...
And last, I do not speak about uncertainty examples, which are
uncertain even when not on the web - like diagnosis in medicine or the
weather :-)
greetings Peter
Received on Monday, 16 July 2007 12:51:31 UTC