- From: ashok malhotra <ashok.malhotra@oracle.com>
- Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2007 13:57:32 -0700
- To: David Orchard <dorchard@bea.com>
- CC: public-ws-policy@w3.org
Thanks, Dave! That's a good note. I think there is a problem there but I also realize that if we wanted to attack this problem seriously it should have been brought up earlier. The simplest solution I have is to add an AllInOrder operator but that requires a change to the Framework. Other solutions, such as a Policy Constraint language that Monica has talked about are even more heavyweight. And, as you say, with a few band-aids, things sort of work! So, here is what I suggest: - We close issue 4951 - I work on additional wording for the Guidelines which would go in as a Last call comment (all help gratefully appreciated) - We may want to open a vNext issue All the best, Ashok David Orchard wrote: >Ashok, > >I had long thought that XML and Web services needed a generalized >solution for embedding the "order" of operations in the instance >document. > >I proposed a simple model at the XML processing model workshop many >years ago. But it seems to me that things "kind of work" without it. >Imagine a document that is described/defined by XML Schema with an >Xinclude and XSLT. Schema gets done first, then "typically" Xinclude >then XSLT. Now obviously the order of these could be inverted for some >useful applications. But the complexity of the solutions, such as the >one embodied in Xproc, seems to outweight the benefits of a "default" >processing order. Now it may be that Xinclude deployment has been slow >because there hasn't been an order of processing. But I'm always leery >of blaming lack of adoption of one technology on missing other >technology because that "problem" usually means that the first >technology is problematic or there is low demand. If there was demand, >it would happen. > >The topic also came up at the Web Services Workshop, in the Web Services >Architecture Working Group, and in each of the WS-* working groups or >TCs. I remember being dismayed that WS-Security was the "first" out of >the chute for WS-* specs and only specified order for security. What if >RM needed to happen in between signing and encrypting? But, it seems >that if we again adopt a default model of security last on outbound and >first on inbound, we can hit the 80/20 point of applications vs >complexity. The number of applications where order matters that cannot >be solved by the current technology seems small. > >I will observe that this "default" order appears to bring back the >notion of layering of protocols that the flat SOAP header structure >dispensed with. In the example of RM + Security, we do this "on the >web" by using tcp/ip then layering SSL. This "layering" is approximated >in SOAP by having security always last, aka another layer. > >Having said all that, if we imagine what a solution might look like that >would allow order of assertions, then there appear to be considerable >complexities that emerge. For example, if we wanted the ws-security >applied to all headers, then RM applied after, then the new "order" >header inserted, we'd have this multi-pass security model. The RM >header and the new order header would probably need some kind of >security, otherwise what's the point of having the rest of the message >secure? The choices are: 1) have a message with security on most but >none on RM and Order of processing; 2) re-apply security after the RM >and Order of Processing meaning there are 2 passes of security. > >I find it hard to justify the costs to develop such technology for the >limited applications. I think what's really needed is at least one >"killer app" where Order of processing had to be in the message, and I >haven't heard anything other than "abstract" or "what ifs". > >Cheers, >Dave > > > >>-----Original Message----- >>From: public-ws-policy-request@w3.org >>[mailto:public-ws-policy-request@w3.org] On Behalf Of ashok malhotra >>Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2007 11:55 AM >>To: public-ws-policy@w3.org >>Subject: Issue 4951 -- Reformulation >> >> >>Here is a reformulation of issue 4951 based on discussion on >>morning's telcon. Thanks to Paul Cotton for contributing to this. >> >>The issue has to do with ordering between assertions. The >>spec says that users can write special assertions that >>control the ordering between assertions. Examples are the >>"sign before encrypt" and "encrypt before signing" assertions >>in WS-Security Policy. But the interesting issues come up >>when ordering is desired between assertions from different >>domains, for example adding RM headers and encrypting the >>headers. In such cases, which namespace does the ordering >>assertion go? >> >>The other response to this issue is that the semantics of >>each assertion includes the ordering information. I think >>this is problematic. >> >>Consider a universe of assertions U that includes assertions >>A1, A2, ... An. Assume further that the semantics of each >>assertion Am indicates its ordering wrt all other assertions >>in U ... or at least the assertions where ordering matters. >>Now, we add another assertion X into the universe U. Not >>only do we need to specify the order of X wrt all the >>assertions in U, we have to change the semantics of all the >>existing assertions in U to specify the order wrt X. This >>seems to be a problem to me. >>-- >>All the best, Ashok >> >> >> >> > > > -- All the best, Ashok
Received on Tuesday, 25 September 2007 20:58:45 UTC