- From: Karen Coyle <kcoyle@kcoyle.net>
- Date: Tue, 20 May 2014 07:33:15 -0700
- To: public-vocabs@w3.org
Dan, it is my experience that library systems do NOT use the term "keywords" for subject headings,[1] they use the term "subjects" or some variation thereof. So if there are some that use "keywords" I suspect they are in the minority, and that should not influence the use in schema.org. Comma-delimited keywords are very common on the Web and in software, and have become a kind of de facto standard. kc [1] Some examples from major vendors: LC (Voyager): Subjects: Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- ) United States --Politics and government --2001-2009. OCLC: Subjects Snowden, Edward J., -- 1983- United States. -- National Security Agency/Central Security Service. Leaks (Disclosure of information) -- United States. (III): Subject Iraq War, 2003-2011 Intelligence service -- United States United States -- Politics and government -- 2001- etc. On 5/20/14, 6:59 AM, Dan Scott wrote: > On Tue, May 20, 2014 at 02:17:12PM +0100, Dan Brickley wrote: >> On 17 May 2014 06:31, Stéphane Corlosquet <scorlosquet@gmail.com> wrote: >>> From previous conversations on this list, it looks like >>> http://schema.org/keywords is meant to hold a list of comma-separated >>> keywords, like the RDFa on this page: >>> http://arc.lib.montana.edu/msu-photos/item/286: >>> >>> <span property="keywords">john burke, msc, football, team</span> >>> >>> If this is correct, the description for this property, which >>> currently reads >>> "The keywords/tags used to describe this content", could be a bit more >>> detailled. I suggest: >>> >>> A comma-separated list of keywords/tags used to describe this content. >> >> This sounds reasonable to me. The only objections I can think of >> involve trying to stretch this property too far, e.g. phrases that >> contain commas within them. Let's keep it simple... >> >> Does anyone here think that this change would not be an improvement? > > More specificity in defintions is certainly an improvement, but in the > absence of a "simple SKOS" mechanism, I know that software in the > library domain typically uses "keywords" (with its range of Text) to > express hierarchical subject headings. > > (Rationale: "description" seems much more appropriate for written > abstracts or > phrase-like constructions, while "keywords/tags" is a better match for > the typically 1-3 word subject headings used in libraries, and nothing > else had a range of Text that seemed like any kind of a match.) > > So there are currently hundreds and, as sites upgrade, will be thousands > of library Web sites that express "keywords" like: > > * keywords: Linux. > * keywords: Internet programming. > * keywords: Web sites > Design. > * keywords: Electronic mail systems > Security measures. > > This is because we augment the existing display of subject headings like > so: > > <div property="keywords"> > <a href="search?email">Electronic mail systems</a> > <a > href="search?email+security">Security measures.</a> > </div> > > If we get a simple SKOS mechanism in schema.org, we can address that in > the software that doesn't adhere to the stricter "comma-separated list" > definition that has been proposed, but please be aware that there are > known sites that will not be adhering to that definition for some time > to come. > > Overly long story short; how about a softened definition such as: > > "Keywords or tags used to describe this content. Multiple entries in a > keywords list are typically delimited by commas." > > That way, we would provide guidance to future implementations without > invalidating existing practice and making those implementers feel shamed > about their past decisions... > > -- Karen Coyle kcoyle@kcoyle.net http://kcoyle.net m: 1-510-435-8234 skype: kcoylenet
Received on Tuesday, 20 May 2014 14:33:45 UTC