- From: Glenn A. Adams <gadams@xfsi.com>
- Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2006 18:19:54 -0400
- To: "Al Gilman" <Alfred.S.Gilman@IEEE.org>
- Cc: <public-tt@w3.org>
Thanks (for accepting and for volunteering a good resolution). G. -----Original Message----- From: Al Gilman [mailto:Alfred.S.Gilman@IEEE.org] Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 4:57 PM To: Glenn A. Adams Cc: public-tt@w3.org Subject: RE: agree or not to the TTWG response about your comment At 4:45 PM -0400 9/14/06, Glenn A. Adams wrote: >Thanks. I agree we may debate the intended meaning of "resource" in >DCMES, but >let's not do that. > >My only reason for giving a longer version was to demonstrate that we >had >actually spent some time thinking about and discussing the usage of DC; >perhaps we read DC wrong, but we ended up where we are in any case. > >Instead, I will accept your suggestion: > >"we found the analogy to SVG so compelling that we based these on that" > >as the most simple and undebatable response. > >Given this more succinct response to the original comment, can you now >accept the resolution to retain the ttm:* vocab in question under this >response. If so, then we will report that you accept the revised >response in our disposition of comments document. Yessir. Al > >Regards, >Glenn > >-----Original Message----- >From: Al Gilman [mailto:Alfred.S.Gilman@IEEE.org] >Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2006 4:38 PM >To: Glenn A. Adams >Cc: public-tt@w3.org >Subject: RE: agree or not to the TTWG response about your comment > >At 2:47 PM -0400 9/14/06, Glenn A. Adams wrote: >>Al, >> >>In a recent message, you note that no details were provided by the >>TTWG to back up the statement in DFXP 1st LC Disposition of Comments >[1] >>(as referenced by DFXP 2nd LC Disposition of Comments [2]) that: >> >>"there is sufficient difference of usage and intended semantics to >>retain these items in the TT AF metadata vocabulary" >> >>To help elaborate this statement, I would like to offer the following, > >Thank you, Glenn, for this detailed workup. I do have some exceptions >to take within it, as noted below. > >>while making reference to the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES) >>1.1 [3]. >> >>1. DCMES defines the semantics of Element Name "Title" as follows: >> >><quote> >>Definition: A name given to the resource. >>Comment: Typically, Title will be a name by which the resource is >>formally known. >></quote> >> >>2. DCMES defines the semantics of Element Name "Description" as >follows: >> >><quote> >>Definition: An account of the content of the resource. >>Comment: Examples of Description include, but is not limited to: an >>abstract, table of contents, reference to a graphical representation of >>content or a free-text account of the content. >></quote> >> >>3. DCMES defines the semantics of Element Name "Rights" as follows: >> >><quote> >>Definition: Information about rights held in and over the resource. >>Comment: Typically, Rights will contain a rights management statement >>for the resource, or reference a service providing such information. >>Rights information often encompasses Intellectual Property Rights >(IPR), >>Copyright, and various Property Rights. If the Rights element is >absent, >>no assumptions may be made about any rights held in or over the >>resource. >></quote> >> >>When the TT WG reviewed these definitions during the DFXP 1st Last >Call, >>we noted that the term "resource" as used in these definitions is > >defined >>in [3] as follows: >> >><quote> >>Here an information resource is defined to be "anything that has >>identity". This is the definition used in Internet RFC 2396, "Uniform >>Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax", by Tim Berners-Lee et al. >>There are no fundamental restrictions to the types of resources to >which >>Dublin Core metadata can be assigned. >></quote> >> >>>From this description of "resource", the TTWG concluded that, due to >>the invocation of RFC2396, the intended semantics was effectively an >>entity that would (could) be returned by dereferencing a URI, but, and >>this is the key to our understanding, <phrase role="strong">without >>consideration of a resource fragment</phrase>. > >That is counter to RFC 2396, in that in this specification the #fragment >part is part of, and not appended to, what is considered to be the URI. > >Hence a reference *including the #fragment part* to an ID-bearing >XML element isolates that element as an identified resource, suitable >for annotation with Dublin Core elements and RDF, in general. > >The reason that I press this matter is that the architecture adopted >by the RDF-in-HTML task force which puts metadata on arbitrary elements >throughout the DOM tree is in part in response to requests from the >accessibility review of HTML4. This uses the same rule that @about >defaults to the parent, the containing element, if not specified. > >>This conclusion was >>reinforced by our review of the following additional documents >>referenced by the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative: >> >>1. Expressing Dublin Core in HTML/XHTML meta and link elements [4] >> >>in which the definition of "resource" is again described in terms >>similar to that of a file or document: >> >><quote> >>a resource is anything that has identity. Familiar examples include an >>electronic document, an image, a service (e.g., "today's weather report >>for Los Angeles"), and a collection of other resources. Not all >>resources are network "retrievable"; e.g., human beings, corporations, >>and bound books in a library can also be considered resources. >></quote> >> >>and in which the examples given clearly refer to an HTML/XHTML document >>as a whole: >> >><head profile="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcq-html/"> >><title>Expressing Dublin Core in HTML/XHTML meta and link >>elements</title> >><meta name="DC.title" lang="en" content="Expressing Dublin Core >>in HTML/XHTML meta and link elements"/> >>... >></head> >> >>2. Using Dublin Core [5] >> >><quote> >>A metadata record consists of a set of attributes, or elements, >>necessary to describe the resource in question. For example, a metadata >>system common in libraries -- the library catalog -- contains a set of >>metadata records with elements that describe a book or other library >>item: author, title, date of creation or publication, subject coverage, >>and the call number specifying location of the item on the shelf.A >>metadata record consists of a set of attributes, or elements, necessary >>to describe the resource in question. For example, a metadata system >>common in libraries -- the library catalog -- contains a set of >metadata >>records with elements that describe a book or other library item: >>author, title, date of creation or publication, subject coverage, and >>the call number specifying location of the item on the shelf. >></quote> >> >><quote> >>Another way to look at Dublin Core is as a "small language for making a >>particular class of statements about resources". >></quote> >> >><quote> >>Although the Dublin Core was originally developed with an eye to >>describing document-like objects (because traditional text resources >are >>fairly well understood), DC metadata can be applied to other resources >>as well. Its suitability for use with particular non-document resources >>will depend to some extent on how closely their metadata resembles >>typical document metadata and also what purpose the metadata is >intended >>to serve. >></quote> >> >>A RDF/XML example given in this document: >> >><rdf:RDF >> xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" >> xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"> >> <rdf:Description >rdf:about="http://media.example.com/audio/guide.ra"> >> <dc:creator>Rose Bush</dc:creator> >> <dc:title>A Guide to Growing Roses</dc:title> >> <dc:description>Describes process for planting and nurturing >>different kinds of rose bushes.</dc:description> >> <dc:date>2001-01-20</dc:date> >> </rdf:Description> >></rdf:RDF> >> >>*** Conclusions *** >> >>To bring the above threads to a conclusion, the TTWG >>was faced with a preponderance of evidence that the intention of DCMES >>was "to describe identified resources that are or are similar to a >>document as a whole". > >No; it is to describe properties that are same or similar to the >properties of >a document as a whole. The test of similarity is at the DC element >level, not the XML element level. > >Rights and description are, at first blush, very nearly the same >thing for a fragment >as for a published document as a whole. Title is corrupted by the >way the @title attribute is used and behaves in HTML, I agree. > >>In contrast, the requirements for DFXP metadata, as represented by >> >><ttm:title/> >><ttm:desc/> >><ttm:copyright/> >> >>were to support: >> >>* fine granularity at level of individual information elements without >>respect to containing resource; >> >>* unidentified information elements; > >Sorry -- I cannot understand this one. Do you mean un-prefixed element >names? > >> >>as evidenced by [6] Section 12: >> >><quote> >>metadata is to be understood as a separable layer of information >>that applies to content, style, layout, timing, and even metadata >itself >></quote> >> >>and by the definitions of usage in DFXP wherein the above <ttm:*/> >>element types may appear multiple times in a document as scoped to >their >>containing element. >> >>More specifically, the TTWG defined these ttm:* element types >>as counterparts to the same named element (attribute) types as >currently >>found in SMIL and SVG, which have similar properties of usage in that >>they may apply to unidentified information that is scoped by an >>arbitrary >>element instance. > >Good. They are consistent with the Dublin Core definitions. > >>Our final conclusion was that: >> >>* there was existing, and well-established precedent for like-named >>element types serving identical roles in SMIL, SVG, and in XHTML and >>HTML (in some cases as elements and in other cases as attributes); > >Yes, and good to extend the SVG pattern; which has to be distinguished >from HTML. > >> >>* dublin core focused on metadata describing documents as a whole and >>document like entities, and not fine grained information sub-entities >>within a document, such as distinct element information items; > >This is as explained an erroneous interpretation of DC and the URI RFC. > >>* that additional new metadata was needed to satisfy DFXP requirements >>(namely, agent, actor, and role), and that creating two disparate sets >>of metadata elements (with different lineage) was not only unwarranted >>but also unnecessarily complex and confusing; > >Debatable. Complexity is in the eye of the beholder. > >>I hope this provides further background, and I would urge you to >>accept the unanimous consensus of the TTWG membership that substituting >>ttm:title, ttm:desc, and ttm:copyright for dublic core metadata items >>is not warranted. > >Look, I've already told you I am not interested in filing a formal >objection >over this. In fact, consistency with SVG is a strong argument in this >case because it leaves us with just one crosswalk to do if there is any >significant difference. We have to reconcile the SVG terms with DC in >any case. > >If you just say that "we found the analogy to SVG so compelling that >we based these on that" I would take it. > >You don't need the spurious interpretation in the area of DC vs. >wholes vs. parts. > >Thank you again for this detailed explanation. > >Looking forward to your CR. > >Al > > >>Regards, >>Glenn >> >>[1] http://www.w3.org/2005/03/21/DFXPLastCallResponses.html#Issue9 >>[2] http://www.w3.org/2005/03/21/DFXP-2ND-LastCallResponses.html#Issue9 >>[3] http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/ >>[4] http://dublincore.org/documents/dcq-html/ >>[5] http://dublincore.org/documents/usageguide/ > >[6] http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/WD-ttaf1-dfxp-20060427/#metadata >> >>-----Original Message----- >>From: Al Gilman [mailto:Alfred.S.Gilman@ieee.org] >>Sent: Tuesday, September 12, 2006 1:09 PM >>To: Thierry MICHEL >>Subject: Re: agree or not to the TTWG response about your comment >> >>At 1:33 PM +0200 8/28/06, Thierry MICHEL wrote: >>>Al Gilman, >>> >>>Could you please say if you agree or not to the following response >>>of the TTWG about your comment: >> >>Do not agree. >> >>The Working Group has offered conclusions only, without and factual >>evidence to support them. >> >>The explanation that being self-contained would facilitate >>interoperation is debatable. Without more explanation as to how you >>are postulating the scope of interoperation and measuring its quality >>this cannot be accepted simply as stated. The claim is made that the >>DXFP sense of these terms is different from the Dublin Core sense; >>but it is not explained how. >> >>An acceptable disposition might arrive at the same conclusion if you >had >>put >> >>-- a clear compare and contrast between the DXFP meanings of these >>terms and their Dublin Core meanings in the specification, and >> >>-- some use cases where it is important to observe these distinctions >>in the comment response. >> >>So, I consider the response non-responsive to the comment. >> >>However, I do not regard this defect as a show-stopper that should >>bar the advance of the format. >> >>Al >> >>> >>>Issue 9: Coments - [DFXP Last Call] use Dublin Core where applicable] >>> >>> * From: <Alfred.S.Gilman@IEEE.org> >>> * Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2005 13:24:18 -0400 >>> * Archived: >>>http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-tt/2005Apr/0038.html >>> >>> >>>Response of the TTWG about your comment is available at >>>http://www.w3.org/2005/03/21/DFXPLastCallResponses.html#Issue9 >>> >>> >>>Thanks. >>>-- >>>Thierry Michel >>>W3C
Received on Thursday, 14 September 2006 22:20:05 UTC