- From: CVS User jbrookma <cvsmail@w3.org>
- Date: Thu, 16 Jan 2014 22:10:51 +0000
- To: public-tracking-commit@w3.org
Update of /w3ccvs/WWW/2011/tracking-protection/drafts In directory gil:/tmp/cvs-serv4463/WWW/2011/tracking-protection/drafts Modified Files: tracking-compliance.html Log Message: definitional changes based on CfOs --- /w3ccvs/WWW/2011/tracking-protection/drafts/tracking-compliance.html 2013/11/07 03:31:35 1.107 +++ /w3ccvs/WWW/2011/tracking-protection/drafts/tracking-compliance.html 2014/01/16 22:10:51 1.108 @@ -57,8 +57,11 @@ <section id="scope-and-goals"> <h2>Scope</h2> - <p>Do Not Track is designed to provide users with a simple preference expression mechanism to allow or limit online tracking globally or selectively.</p> - <p>The specification applies to compliance with requests through user agents that (1) can access the general browsable Web; (2) have a user interface that satisfies the requirements in <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/tracking-protection/drafts/tracking-dnt.html#determining">Determining User Preference</a> in the [[!TRACKING-DNT]] specification; (3) and can implement all of the [[!TRACKING-DNT]] specification, including the mechanisms for communicating a tracking status, and the user-granted exception mechanism.</p> + <p>Do Not Track is designed to provide users with a simple preference expression + mechanism to allow or limit online tracking globally or selectively.</p> + <p>The specification applies to compliance with requests through user agents + that (1) can access the general browsable Web; (2) have a user interface that + satisfies the requirements in <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/tracking-protection/drafts/tracking-dnt.html#determining">Determining User Preference</a> in the [[!TRACKING-DNT]] specification; (3) and can implement all of the [[!TRACKING-DNT]] specification, including the mechanisms for communicating a tracking status, and the user-granted exception mechanism.</p> <p class="issue" data-number="209" title="Description of scope of specification"></p> </section> @@ -86,25 +89,41 @@ <section id="network-transaction"> <h3>Network Transaction</h3> <p> - A <dfn>network interaction</dfn> is the set of HTTP requests and - responses, or any other sequence of logically related network traffic - caused by a user visit to a single web page or similar single action. - Page re-loads, navigation, and refreshing of content cause a new - network interaction to commence. + A <dfn>network interaction</dfn> is a single HTTP request and its + corresponding response(s): zero or more interim (1xx) responses and + a single final (2xx-5xx) response. </p></section> + <section id="user-action"> + <h3>User Action</h3> + <p> + A <dfn>user action</dfn> is a deliberate action by the user, via + configuration, invocation, or selection, to initiate a network + interaction. Selection of a link, submission of a form, and reloading + a page are examples of user actions. + </p></section> + + <section id="subrequest"> + <h3>Subrequest</h3> + <p> + A <dfn>subrequest</dfn> is any network interaction that is not directly + initiated by user action. For example, an initial response in a hypermedia + format that contains embedded references to stylesheets, images, frame + sources, and onload actions will cause a browser, depending on its + capabilities and configuration, to perform a corresponding set of automated + subrequests to fetch those references using additional network interactions. + </p></section> + <section id="party"> <h3>Party</h3> <p> - A <dfn>party</dfn> is any commercial, nonprofit, or governmental - organization, a subsidiary or unit of such an organization, or a - person. For unique corporate entities to qualify as a common party - with respect to this document, those entities MUST be commonly owned - and commonly controlled and MUST provide easy discoverability of - affiliate organizations. A list of affiliates MUST be available - through a single user interaction from each page, for example, by - following a single link, or through a single click. - </p></section> + A <dfn>party</dfn> is a natural person, a legal entity, or a set + of legal entities that share common owner(s), common controller(s), + and a group identity that is easily discoverable by a user. Common + branding or providing a list of affiliates that is available via a + link from a resource where a party describes DNT practices are examples + of ways to provide this discoverability. + </p></section> <section id="service-provider"> <h3>Service Provider</h3> @@ -128,45 +147,29 @@ <section id="first-party"> <h3>First Party</h3> <p> - In the context of a specific network interaction, the <dfn>first - party</dfn> is the party with which the user intentionally interacts. - In most cases on a traditional web browser, the first party will be - the party that owns and operates the domain visible in the address - bar. - </p> - <p> - The party that owns and operates or has control over a branded or - labeled embedded widget, search box, or similar service with which a - user intentionally interacts is also considered a first party. If a - user merely mouses over, closes, or mutes such content, that is not - sufficient interaction to render the party a first party. - </p> - <p id="multiple-first-parties"> - In most network interactions, there will be only one first party with - which the user intends to interact. However, in some cases, a resource - on the Web will be jointly operated by two or more parties, and a user - would reasonably expect to communicate with all of them by accessing - that resource. User understanding that multiple parties operate a - particular resource can, for example, be accomplished through - inclusion of multiple parties' brands in a domain name, or prominent - branding on the resource indicating that multiple parties are - responsible for content or functionality on the resource with which a - user reasonably would expect to interact by accessing the resource. - Simple branding of a party, without more, will not be sufficient to - make that party a first party in any particular network interaction. + Within the context of a given user action, a <dfn>first party</dfn> + is a party with which the user intends to interact, via one or more + network interactions, as a result of making that action. Merely + hovering over, muting, pausing, or closing a given piece of content + does not constitute a user's intent to interact with another party. + + In some cases, a resource on the Web will be jointly controlled by + two or more distinct parties. Each of those parties is considered a + first party if a user would reasonably expect to communicate with all + of them when accessing that resource. For example, prominent co-branding + on the resource might lead a user to expect that multiple parties are + responsible for the content or functionality. </p> - <p class="issue" data-number="10" title="What is a first party?"></p> + <!-- <p class="issue" data-number="10" title="What is a first party?"></p> --> </section> <section id="third-party"> <h3>Third Party</h3> <p> - A <dfn>third party</dfn> is any party other than a first party, - service provider, or the user. - </p> - <p> - Whether a party is a first or third party is determined within and - limited to a specific network interaction. + For any data collected as a result of one or more network interactions + resulting from a user's action, a <dfn>third party</dfn> is any party + other than that user, a first party for that user action, or a service + provider acting on behalf of either that user or that first party. </p></section> <section id="deidentified"> @@ -193,33 +196,30 @@ <section id="tracking"> <h3>Tracking</h3> <p> - <dfn>Tracking</dfn> is the retention or use, after a network - interaction is complete, of data that are, or can be, - associated with a specific user, user agent, or device. + <dfn>Tracking</dfn> is the collection of data regarding a particular user's activity + across multiple distinct contexts and the retention, use, or sharing of data derived + from that activity outside the context in which it occurred. </p> - <p class="issue" data-number="5" title="What is the definition of tracking?"></p> + <!-- <p class="issue" data-number="5" title="What is the definition of tracking?"></p> --> <p class="issue" data-number="119" title="Specify 'not tracking' or 'None'">This draft does not specify any separate definition for "not tracking".</p> + <p class="issue" data-number="240" title="Do we need to define context"></p> </section> <section id="collection"> - <h3>Collect, Retain, Use, Share</h3> + <h3>Collect, Use, Share, Facilitate</h3> <p id="def-collection"> - A party <dfn>collects</dfn> data if it receives the data and either shares - the data with other parties or stores the data for more than a - transient period. - </p> - <p> - A party <dfn>retains</dfn> data if data remains within a party's - control beyond the scope of the current network interaction. - </p> - <p> - A party <dfn>uses</dfn> data if the party processes the data for any - purpose other than either storage or merely forwarding it to another party. - </p> - <p> - A party <dfn>shares</dfn> data if the party enables another party to - receive or access that data. + A party <dfn>collects</dfn> data received in a network interaction if that data + remains within the party’s control after the network interaction is complete.<br><br> + + A party <dfn>uses</dfn> data if the party processes the data for any purpose + other than storage or merely forwarding it to another party.<br><br> + + A party <dfn>shares</dfn> data if it transfers or provides a copy of data to + any other party.<br><br> + + A party <dfn>facilitates</dfn> any other party’s collection of data if it enables + such party to collect data and engage in tracking. </p> - <p class="issue" data-number="16" title="What does it mean to collect data? (caching, logging, storage, retention, accumulation, profile etc.)"></p> + <!-- <p class="issue" data-number="16" title="What does it mean to collect data? (caching, logging, storage, retention, accumulation, profile etc.)"></p> --> </section> <section id="graduated-response"> <h3>Graduated Response</h3>
Received on Thursday, 16 January 2014 22:10:52 UTC