- From: Jim Hendler <hendler@cs.umd.edu>
- Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2005 21:49:34 -0500
- To: "Shi, Xuan" <xshi@GEO.WVU.edu>, "'Bijan Parsia '" <bparsia@isr.umd.edu>, "'jeff@inf.ed.ac.uk '" <jeff@inf.ed.ac.uk>
- Cc: "'public-sws-ig@w3.org '" <public-sws-ig@w3.org>
- Message-Id: <p0623090cbfa8eb8192af@[172.31.0.192]>
At 10:17 -0500 11/22/05, Shi, Xuan wrote: >I'd like to make clear about my statement regarding XML, RDF/OWL, semantic >Web, etc. XML is based on a Tree model while RDF is based on a graphic model >originated from the AI domain. Thus it's not easy for XML people to >understand RDF tripples. > >Since semantic Web is a "logical Web", in this sense, the >"machine-processible semantics" as Uschold discuessed is limited to those >"logics". However, the content of "semantics" is far more than "logics". >That's why Veltman criticized the SW technologies as it is an obvious >problem as how can we use RDF/OWL to describe the semantics of Culture or >literature when people exchange information over the Internet? Actually what >machine can process depends on how people design the procedure, which may >have no logics inside it. > >As for semantic Web services, RDF is good at define the class-subclass >relationship and thus has a root relationship with object-oriented >programming techniques. However, in Web services, we have much more >relatsionships than the class-subclass relation as we have to define the >meaning, purpose, behavior, etc. of the services and functions, which may be >all beyond the WSDL document itself. > > > Shi, since I just gave a keynote talk at XML 2005 on exactly these issues, and discussing the difference between SW and XML, may I point you at my slides http://www.cs.umd.edu/~hendler/presentations/XML2005Keynote.pdf suffice to say, that I think the XML world has plenty of complexity of its own, and tree vs. graph really doesn't get at the main point. >-----Original Message----- >From: Bijan Parsia >To: jeff@inf.ed.ac.uk >Cc: public-sws-ig@w3.org >Sent: 11/22/05 9:06 AM >Subject: Re: Options we have with respect to the draft charters (i.e., RE: >[fwd] Draft charters for work on Semantics for WS) > > >On Nov 21, 2005, at 10:24 PM, jeff@inf.ed.ac.uk wrote: > >> Quoting Bijan Parsia <bparsia@isr.umd.edu>: >> >>> On Nov 21, 2005, at 7:21 PM, jeff@inf.ed.ac.uk wrote: >>> >>>> Quoting Bijan Parsia <bparsia@isr.umd.edu>: >[snip] > >Perhaps we should take this off list. > >> In context, the complexity point was: >> >> even XML people cannot understand RDF/OWL due to those logics >> and the way of RDF presentation. That's why this technology is >> not well accepted and deployed. That's why I said here before, >> the more complex the system, the less the user. It's the same >> to developing semantic Web services. >> >> For people trying to understand, and making decisions about >> adopting, RDF/OWL can be significantly more complex in the >> ways that most affect their decision. > >But he didn't make this claim. Acutally, he made a muddle of claims (is >it that RDF & OWL are a logic, or that they have bad presentation?) So, >there's the claim that it *is* more complex and *why* it is more >complex. Then the simple claim that *any* complexity reduces the number >of users. So I believe you are reading far more into what he wrote. > >And complex *for what*? Are we comparing relevantly similar tasks? (For >example.) Perhaps we should look at the relative acceptance of Relax NG >and XML Schema? > >I had written a lot more, but it doesn't seem worth it. I stand by my >point that wild-eyed bashing is no more informative than wild-eyed >hype, and that if you are going to talk about the acceptance dimishing >effects of complexity, you have to be fairly sophisticated in your >discussion. Acceptance and adoption are complex things which marketers, >economists and psychologists spend a lot of time failing to accurately >predict. I think we should be humble in our claims. > >Cheers, >Bijan. -- Professor James Hendler Director Joint Institute for Knowledge Discovery 301-405-2696 UMIACS, Univ of Maryland 301-314-9734 (Fax) College Park, MD 20742 http://www.cs.umd.edu/~hendler (New course: http://www.cs.umd.edu/~hendler/CMSC498w/)
Received on Wednesday, 23 November 2005 02:50:20 UTC