- From: Antoine Isaac <aisaac@few.vu.nl>
- Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2008 16:48:12 +0100
- To: Guus Schreiber <schreiber@cs.vu.nl>
- CC: "Sini, Margherita (KCEW)" <Margherita.Sini@fao.org>, SWD WG <public-swd-wg@w3.org>
Hi Guus, > >> Actually I've been forwarded yesterday a case of 'broader causative'. >> So I guess this would confim that your 'related causative' is not a >> candidate for predefined specialization, if we follow what Guus >> decided for 'related partitive'. >> >> By the way my position on this specialization aspect is simple: let's >> include nothing. >> First, it adds relation to SKOS >> Second, well, I feel that we're trying to do this to be more >> compliant with standards like ISO2788. But if we do it half-way >> (broaderGeneric and broaderInstantive but not broaderPartitive) that >> might look a bit shaky, even if there are valid motivations for doing >> so. > > Antoine, > Sorry, my text was apparently not clear. It was my proposal to *keep* > broader/narrowerPartitive (and drop the related part-of variant), > because it is the intuitive one and also keeps the relation with ISO > 2788. My fault. So this removes my objection. >> >> But if we include them anyway: I like very much the semantics Guus >> has proposed for broaderGeneric and broaderInstantive. > > On reflection, we might just define broaderGeneric and > broaderInstantive as owl:equivalentProperty of resp. rdfs:subClassOf > and rdf:type (and not as subproperties of these). Intuitively I'm ok with that. The problem is that this makes almost every OWL class also a SKOS concept, by the domain and range of skos:semanticRelation! We've got to be sure if we want this as a side effect of an apparently innocent extension ;-) Antoine >> >> >>> Hi there, >>> >>> If this can help, I can see the following top-level concept-to-concept >>> relationships that may be implemented in skos, in addition to the >>> one already >>> mentioned: >>> >>> - relatedCausative (all the ones like causes/isCausedBy, >>> benefitFrom/isBeneficialFor, affects/isAffectedBy, etc...) >>> >>> - relatedTermporal (all the ones like follows/precedes, >>> developsFrom/developsInto) >>> >>> - relatedEssive (all the ones like isUsedAs/isUseOf, >>> isDerivedFrom/isSourceOf >>> , etc.) >>> >>> - relatedInstrumental (all the ones like >>> growsln/isAGrowthEnvironmentFor, >>> isMeansFor /isPerformedByMeansOf, etc.) >>> >>> but, I can see that we would like to limit to "a limited number of >>> predefined >>> specializations"... So maybe the aboves are just to keep in mind and >>> will >>> just be implemented in SKOS with the simple "related"...? >>> >>> regards >>> Margherita >>> >>> -----Original Message----- >>> From: public-swd-wg-request@w3.org >>> [mailto:public-swd-wg-request@w3.org] On >>> Behalf Of Guus Schreiber >>> Sent: 11 March 2008 15:59 >>> To: SWD WG >>> Subject: ISSUE 37+56 >>> >>> >>> >>> All, >>> Here are some thoughts about the specialization/extension issues. >>> Guus >>> >>> ISSUE 37 Skos Specialization >>> http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/37 >>> ISSUE 56 ReferenceSemanticRelationshipSpecializations >>> http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/56 >>> >>> Here are some initial thoughts before proposing a resolution for >>> these two >>> issues. I suggest we propose no drastic changes, basically saying: >>> >>> 1. There are a limited number of predefined specializations in the SKOS >>> vocabulary, that are in common use in the thesaurus world >>> 2. Vocabulary owners can define their own specializations by defining >>> subproperties of SKOS concepts, semantic relations and label >>> relations. The SKOS Reference and Primer contain examples as >>> guidelines >>> >>> Ad 1. >>> >>> The current SKOS extension module predefines 8 specializations: >>> namely - broader/narrower-Generic/Instantive/Partitive >>> - related-hasPart/PartOf >>> >>> The problem I see is that these specializations define two different >>> ways of >>> specifying part-whole relations. This may be very confusing. I >>> suggest to >>> keep only the intuitive one, namely "broader/narrower Partitive". I >>> assume >>> the "related" part-whole relations are typically used to link, for >>> example, >>> concepts in a hierarchy of products with concepts in a hierarchy of >>> ingredients or materials. However, I suggest this should not be a >>> *predefined* specialization. >>> >>> Wrt the semantics of the specializations: >>> * broaderGeneric >>> >>> The strictest semantics would be to include the following axiom in >>> the SKOS scheme: skos:broaderGeneric rdfs:subPropertyOf >>> rdfs:subClassOf . >>> >>> This also mean that subject and object of skos:broaderGeneric are >>> considered RDF/OWL classes (domain and range of rdfs:subClassOf is >>> rdfs:Class). This is fine in RDF/OWL Full but not in OWL DL. >>> Alternatively, we could also just state that it would be reasonable >>> for application developers to expect this interpretation to be a >>> correct one. >>> >>> * broaderInstantive >>> >>> The strictest semantics would be to include the following axiom in >>> the SKOS scheme: skos:broaderInstantive rdf:subPropertyOf >>> rdf:type . >>> >>> Same discussion as above (in this case only the subject is a >>> RDF/OWL class). >>> Typical examples: >>> ex:Asia skos:broaderInstantive ex:Continent . >>> ex:Rembrandt skos:broaderInstantive ex:Artist >>> >>> >>> Ad 2. >>> >>> a. Subproperties of skos:related: >>> >>> typical examples: artist thesaurus >>> ex:teacherOf rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related . >>> (not symmetric) >>> >>> ex:workedWith rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related . >>> ex:workedWith rdf:type owl:Transitive Property . >>> (symmetry does not inherit, so needs to be specified explicitly) >>> >>> b. Subproperties of broader/barrower >>> >>> - Use as much as possible the predefined specializations >>> >>> @@ to be extended >>> >>> >>> >> >
Received on Wednesday, 12 March 2008 15:48:26 UTC