- From: Miles, AJ (Alistair) <A.J.Miles@rl.ac.uk>
- Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 18:02:57 +0100
- To: 'Natasha Noy' <noy@SMI.Stanford.EDU>
- Cc: public-swbp-wg@w3.org
Hi Natasha, This is an interesting question, I am not sure where I come down on this. An argument for using SKOS within a note like this is that it is supported by some fairly clear and well-presented documentation on how it is supposed to be used, which can be linked to. > > > I'd like to address a couple of points here. First, how much > should the > notes on patterns promote specific vocabulary, such as SKOS? For > instance, your second solution is almost identical to > approach 3 in the > note and the only difference (it seems to me) is using a > specific SKOS > vocabulary (and making all concepts/subjects to be instances of > skos:Concept) rather than local concepts that I made up. > > Should the pattern be using that vocabulary, thus encouraging > others to > use it? With SKOS in particular, I am pledging ignorance and have to > ask: how accepted is it and would it be premature to refer to > it in the > note? On the one hand, using concepts from other ontologies in the > patterns that we produce is a great show-case for the whole > SW idea. On > the other, we don't want to have patterns rely on more transient > ontologies (I am not trying to imply that SKOS is transient, just > wondering about the general policy). Any policy on that that > we should > have? For example, should I change the approach 3 in the pattern to > use skos vocabulary as Alistair suggests below? > > For the specific use case, as I've pointed out earlier, what I was > trying to use the pattern for is to talk about images/books, > etc that > are not about specific lions (and book is a better example > here), but > rather about a class of lions. That said, the solution like > your first > one, comes up often enough (even though it's a different > "ontological > pattern", to use Aldo's terminology), that it should be > included in the > note. Look for it in version 3. > > Natasha > > On Apr 29, 2004, at 7:36 AM, Miles, AJ (Alistair) wrote: > > > > > Sorry, resending this correcting some N3 syntax mistakes ... > > > > I believe the best way to express the fact that a particular image > > depicts a > > thing which is a member of the class of Lions would be to > say (this is > > the > > FOAF model): > > > > LionImage > > a AnimalImage; > > foaf:depicts [a Lion]. > > > > Lion > > a owl:Class; > > subClassOf Mammal. > > > > Mammal a owl:Class. > > AnimalImage a owl:Class. > > > > > > The alternative way of expressing similar information is to use the > > dc:subject property along with the SKOS model [2] for describing > > concepts > > that are intended to act as 'subjects' or 'topics' for information > > resources. > > > > LionImage > > a AnimalImage; > > dc:subject LionConcept. > > > > LionConcept > > a skos:Concept; > > skos:prefLabel 'Lions'; > > skos:broader MammalConcept. > > > > MammalConcept > > a skos:Concept; > > skos:prefLabel 'Mammals'; > > skos:narrower LionConcept. > > > > The SKOS vocab already defines a class 'Concept' and a set of > > properties for > > organising concepts into a hierarchy, without demanding that the > > hierarchy > > implies a subclass relationship. I refer the WG to the > document [2] > > which > > outlines the SKOS-Core schema, although you should > currently ignore the > > final section on 'using SKOS-Core with DC and FOAF' as this > will change > > shortly to be in line with the model of usage that I have briefly > > described > > here. > > > > Yours, > > > > Alistair. > > > > [1] > > http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2004Apr/att-0061/ > > ClassesAsVa > > lues.html > > [2] http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Europe/reports/thes/1.0/guide/ > > >
Received on Tuesday, 4 May 2004 13:10:06 UTC