- From: Håvard Ottestad <hmottestad@gmail.com>
- Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 21:25:12 +0200
- To: Gary Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com>
- Cc: Holger Knublauch <holger@topquadrant.com>, public-shacl@w3.org
- Message-Id: <86CB6500-C12A-404F-B8A2-CF835F8D7FBA@gmail.com>
Hi Gary,
This is what I posted that Holger answered.
https://github.com/w3c/data-shapes/issues/108 <https://github.com/w3c/data-shapes/issues/108>
And my comment here on jan 18: https://github.com/eclipse/rdf4j-storage/pull/149 <https://github.com/eclipse/rdf4j-storage/pull/149>
That’s how I ended up implementing this in my SHACL engine (I think).
Since these things aren’t specified in the spec everyone is going to be doing their own thing here.
Håvard
> On 10 Apr 2019, at 18:12, Gary Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com> wrote:
>
> Håvard,
>
> If you happen to still have those instructions could you forward a copy to me? Thanks.
>
> Gary.
>
> On Tue, Mar 26, 2019 at 10:00 AM Håvard Ottestad <hmottestad@gmail.com <mailto:hmottestad@gmail.com>> wrote:
> I ended up asking Holger, and he kindly explained how he recommends to use it for nested violations (eg. sh:or). So RDF4J does the same.
>
> Håvard
>
> On 26 Mar 2019, at 14:33, Gary Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> wrote:
>
>> do we have any documentation on patterns of use for sh:details?
>>
>> I found your post at https://github.com/TopQuadrant/shacl/issues/14 <https://github.com/TopQuadrant/shacl/issues/14> that outlines the effect and mentions docs could be coming, but https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl/#results-detail <https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl/#results-detail> is pretty short on details (pardon the pun)
>>
>> and as much as I like the Playground for testing, I'd be using the java implementation for any real work.
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 20, 2019 at 6:51 PM Holger Knublauch <holger@topquadrant.com <mailto:holger@topquadrant.com>> wrote:
>> Yes, the WG had discussed this during the design of SHACL and decided to not include "nested" violations from sh:node (and similar constraint types) into the top-level validation report. Instead, sh:details was introduced and, for example, the TopBraid SHACL API (in Java) does support a flag to activate these details. I don't think the JavaScript-based SHACL playground has this option.
>>
>> Holger
>>
>>
>>
>> On 21/03/2019 2:48 am, Gary Murphy wrote:
>>> using nested NodeShapes called in with sh:node gives a result that is very close, but lacks clarity in the report:
>>>
>>> Given our old friend Bob:
>>> ex:Bob
>>> a schema:Person ;
>>> schema:givenName "Robert" ;
>>> schema:familyName "Junior" ;
>>> schema:birthDate "1971-07-07x"^^xsd:string ;
>>> schema:deathDate "1968-09-10"^^xsd:date ;
>>>
>>> and the shacl rules
>>> schema:DateTimeNodeShape
>>> a sh:NodeShape ;
>>> sh:or (
>>> [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ]
>>> [ sh:datatype xsd:date ]
>>> [
>>> sh:datatype xsd:string ;
>>> sh:pattern
>>> "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}(T\\d{2}:\\d{2}:\\d{2}[0-9+Z-]*)?$" ;
>>> ]
>>> ) ;
>>> sh:name "dateTime" ;
>>> sh:message "date must be xsd:date, xsd:dateTime or xsd:string in ISO format, eg 2018-12-18T12:00:00.000+0500" ;
>>> sh:severity sh:Warning ;
>>> .
>>>
>>> schema:PersonShape
>>> a sh:NodeShape ;
>>> sh:targetClass schema:Person ;
>>> sh:property [
>>> sh:path schema:birthDate ;
>>> sh:node schema:DateTimeNodeShape ;
>>> sh:lessThan schema:deathDate ;
>>> sh:maxCount 1 ;
>>> ] ;
>>> .
>>>
>>> A violation of sh:Warning in the DateTimeNodeShape and it's sh:message are ignored, and the UI would receive the unhelpful report
>>>
>>> [
>>> a sh:ValidationResult ;
>>> sh:resultSeverity sh:Violation ;
>>> sh:sourceConstraintComponent sh:NodeConstraintComponent ;
>>> sh:sourceShape _:n396 ;
>>> sh:focusNode <http://example.org/ns#Bob <http://example.org/ns#Bob>> ;
>>> sh:value "1971-07-07x" ;
>>> sh:resultPath schema:birthDate ;
>>> sh:resultMessage "Value does not have shape schema:DateTimeNodeShape" ;
>>> ] .
>>>
>>> ps -- thanks for spotting the +-Z slip in the regex; my datasets never crossed this, but clearly +Z- is what was meant ;)
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 20, 2019 at 11:43 AM Gary Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> wrote:
>>> Thanks -- I think NodeShape is probably what I'm needing as this allows segmenting the sh:message apart from the rest of the rules, and for UI-building purposes, avoids duplicate sh:property blocks
>>>
>>> On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 8:51 PM Irene Polikoff <irene@topquadrant.com <mailto:irene@topquadrant.com>> wrote:
>>> A PropertyShape must have sh:path - see https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl/#property-shapes <https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl/#property-shapes>
>>>
>>> If there is no {myshape:DateShape sh:path ?something} triple, you have an invalid shapes graph.
>>>
>>> You could create a node shape defining conditions on the value. Then, use it like this:
>>>
>>> myshape:PersonShape a sh:NodeShape ;
>>> sh:property [
>>> sh:path ex:birthDate ;
>>> sh:node myshape:DateShape;
>>> sh:lessThan ex:deathDate ;
>>> sh:message "Birth date must be before death date unless time travel is possible” .}
>>>
>>> In this example, myshape:DateShape is a node shape. For example:
>>>
>>> myshape:DateShape a sh:NodeShape ;
>>> sh:datatype xsd:string ;
>>> sh:pattern "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}T\\d{2}:\\d{2}:\\d{2}[0-9.+-Z]*$”.
>>>
>>>
>>> You can also use sh:or in the node shape, but your syntax is incorrect. It would be something like
>>>
>>> myshape:DateShape a sh:NodeShape ;
>>> sh:or (
>>> [
>>> sh:datatype xsd:dateTime;
>>> ]
>>> [
>>> sh:datatype xsd:string ;
>>> sh:pattern "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}T\\d{2}:\\d{2}:\\d{2}[0-9.+-Z]*$”;
>>> ]
>>> ) .
>>>
>>> Although, I think your sh:pattern value may have some syntax issues as well.
>>>
>>>
>>>> On Mar 19, 2019, at 2:17 PM, Gary Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Seeking some guidance with a frequent pattern: I have several properties which are all constrained to xsd:dateTime or xsd:string with a regex for ISO dates, but each of these properties also has other constraints such as maxCount = 1
>>>>
>>>> So for a familiar example, in Person, for birthDate, I have these alternatives in sh:or clauses, plus I have the maxCount and the sh:lessThan deathDate rules, but when the data value is the wrong type, the violation takes the sh:message for the entire test, reporting only that the sh:OrConstraintComponent was violated and then a second violation for sh:LessThanConstraintComponent.
>>>>
>>>> I can of course split these into successive sh:property rules for the same sh:path and each with it's own sh:message, but the same datatype constraints apply also to deathDate and every other date value in my graph. I'd far prefer to define the rules for all date-like paths in one place.
>>>>
>>>> Is it possible to define a generic "value shape" where the rules are applied to the current path rather than to a path defined in the shape itself?
>>>>
>>>> something like
>>>>
>>>> myshape:DateShape a sh:PropertyShape ;
>>>> [ sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ]
>>>> [ sh:datatype xsd:date ]
>>>> [ sh:datatype xsd:string ;
>>>> sh:pattern
>>>> "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}T\\d{2}:\\d{2}:\\d{2}[0-9.+-Z]*$" ;
>>>> ]
>>>> ) ;
>>>> sh:name "dateTime" ;
>>>> gist:start "2017-12-18T17:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
>>>> sh:message "Date must be xsd:date xsd:dateTime or string in ISO format, eg 2018-12-18T12:00:00.000+0500" .
>>>>
>>>> myshape:PersonShape a sh:NodeShape ;
>>>> sh:property [
>>>> sh:path ex:birthDate ;
>>>> sh:??? myshape:DateShape ; # can this be done?
>>>> sh:lessThan ex:deathDate ;
>>>> sh:message "Birth date must be before death date unless time travel is possible" .
>>>>
>>>> Is there any mechanism in shacl to apply a path-agnostic shape?
>>>> --
>>>> Gary Lawrence Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> - Hunch Manifest, 15 Wyndham N 'C', Guelph
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Gary Lawrence Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> - Hunch Manifest, 15 Wyndham N 'C', Guelph
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Gary Lawrence Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> - Hunch Manifest, 15 Wyndham N 'C', Guelph
>>
>>
>> --
>> Gary Lawrence Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> - Hunch Manifest, 15 Wyndham N 'C', Guelph
>
>
> --
> Gary Lawrence Murphy <gary@schemaapp.com <mailto:gary@schemaapp.com>> - Hunch Manifest, 15 Wyndham N 'C', Guelph
Received on Wednesday, 10 April 2019 19:25:43 UTC