- From: Krzysztof Janowicz <janowicz@ucsb.edu>
- Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2017 08:12:13 -0800
- To: Kerry Taylor <kerry.taylor@anu.edu.au>, Rob Atkinson <rob@metalinkage.com.au>, Armin Haller <armin.haller@anu.edu.au>, "Simon.Cox@csiro.au" <Simon.Cox@csiro.au>, "phila@w3.org" <phila@w3.org>, "public-sdw-wg@w3.org" <public-sdw-wg@w3.org>
- Cc: "ssimmons@opengeospatial.org" <ssimmons@opengeospatial.org>, "fd@w3.org" <fd@w3.org>
- Message-ID: <e52236ee-6356-0688-306a-d5cf6c7815e8@ucsb.edu>
> Personally – I am unconvinced that multiple namespace have any > purpose. Therefore , if there is no purpose, one namespace should be used. We have two namespace: See: http://w3c.github.io/sdw/ssn/ "The namespace for SSN terms is http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/ The suggested prefix for the SSN namespace is ssn The SSN ontology itself is available at http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/" "The namespace for SOSA terms is http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/ The suggested prefix for the SOSA namespace is sosa The SOSA ontology itself is available at: http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/." > ØWe also changed a few other axioms, e.g., on SubSystems. > > I missed that entirely. When? Where? You missed your own change??? See https://www.w3.org/2015/spatial/track/issues/85 We even had a vote that lets you do whatever you like just to let us move on; see https://www.w3.org/2016/11/29-sdwssn-minutes : "<ahaller2> kerry to decide on issue 85 as editor of the new SSN". So, I assume you change the hasSubSystem axiom, right? Jano On 01/29/2017 11:07 PM, Kerry Taylor wrote: > > Actually there have been several emails on the list that disagree > with this statement (as presented in earlier times) And a > presentation at an SSN meeting on this topic too. > > Ø1) Regardless of what we call it there will be a new namespace > > Those opinions have been ignored and deserve listening to. > > The “legacy SSN" case” is not an issue provided the core is designed > appropriately. If there eis an “issue” it purely arises from the > current core being designed independently of the ssn of which it is > the core. Fixing this requires adjustment to both legacy ssn and the > current version of the core. > > Personally – I am unconvinced that multiple namespace have any > purpose. Therefore , if there is no purpose, one namespace should be used. > > > ) Where SSN needs to create specialisations it can subclass as > required, in a new namespace - which can resolve to the SSN-2 graph > > I am in violent disagreement with this statement., as I have said many > times previously. Sorry to bore the list. > > ØWe also changed a few other axioms, e.g., on SubSystems. > > I missed that entirely. When? Where? > > --Kerry > > *From:*Krzysztof Janowicz [mailto:janowicz@ucsb.edu] > *Sent:* Monday, 30 January 2017 5:29 PM > *To:* Rob Atkinson <rob@metalinkage.com.au>; Kerry Taylor > <kerry.taylor@anu.edu.au>; Armin Haller <armin.haller@anu.edu.au>; > Simon.Cox@csiro.au; phila@w3.org; public-sdw-wg@w3.org > *Cc:* ssimmons@opengeospatial.org; fd@w3.org > *Subject:* Re: State of SSN > > Hi Rob, > > > 1) Regardless of what we call it there will be a new namespace > > 2) SOSA contains the broad, inclusive, definitions for things we > care about - i.e. it will be what lives behind that namespace URL > and require no specific reasoning on the client side > ("lightweight" to use) > > 3) SSN-2 can import and reference these SOSA entities and add > additonal axioms (in a flavour of OWL with a specific expressivity > which we should document the intent). (richer semantics but more > demanding to use) > > 4) Where SSN needs to create specialisations it can subclass as > required, in a new namespace - which can resolve to the SSN-2 graph > > 5) informative "Alignments" help others use and understand - but > dont affect SOSA or SSN semantics - alignments with DUL and > iso-19150 flavour O&M > > > Yes, great summary, this is very much what I believe we wanted to do > since a long time. I think/hope we are all in violent agreement here :-). > > > All this is pretty straightforward IMHO until we hit the "legacy > SSN" case > > > Oh yes... > > > My naive understanding is if we publish an alignment using strong > axioms (equivalence or subclass?) then we are able to use original > SSN deployments as evidence of implementation ... of the subset of > semantics - but we'd still need IMHO to demonstrate the broader > sense and any new concepts. So its not trivial and we'd need a > plan anyway - maybe its easier just to get someone to upgrade > their legacy SSN to the new SOSA scope and namespace and show the > broader definitions are usable directly. > > > I think we need new implementation evidence anyway due to the new > namespace. We cannot have equivalence classes between most old SSN > and new SSN classes as the new classes lack DUL and so forth. We also > changed a few other axioms, e.g., on SubSystems. I agree that this is > the part that will need further strategizing and there will be no > perfect solution. > > Cheers, > Jano > > On 01/29/2017 04:59 PM, Rob Atkinson wrote: > > I think Kerry is correct to say we need to get on the same page > with the "architecture" - and until we do that its hard to > actually understand everybody's positions. Perhaps we focus on > what that architecture means for users and the process? > > Here's my understanding of that architecture: > > 1) Regardless of what we call it there will be a new namespace > > 2) SOSA contains the broad, inclusive, definitions for things we > care about - i.e. it will be what lives behind that namespace URL > and require no specific reasoning on the client side > ("lightweight" to use) > > 3) SSN-2 can import and reference these SOSA entities and add > additonal axioms (in a flavour of OWL with a specific expressivity > which we should document the intent). (richer semantics but more > demanding to use) > > 4) Where SSN needs to create specialisations it can subclass as > required, in a new namespace - which can resolve to the SSN-2 graph > > 5) informative "Alignments" help others use and understand - but > dont affect SOSA or SSN semantics - alignments with DUL and > iso-19150 flavour O&M > > All this is pretty straightforward IMHO until we hit the "legacy > SSN" case > > My naive understanding is if we publish an alignment using strong > axioms (equivalence or subclass?) then we are able to use original > SSN deployments as evidence of implementation ... of the subset of > semantics - but we'd still need IMHO to demonstrate the broader > sense and any new concepts. So its not trivial and we'd need a > plan anyway - maybe its easier just to get someone to upgrade > their legacy SSN to the new SOSA scope and namespace and show the > broader definitions are usable directly. > > Rob > > On Mon, 30 Jan 2017 at 10:53 Kerry Taylor <kerry.taylor@anu.edu.au > <mailto:kerry.taylor@anu.edu.au>> wrote: > > _>Option 2: SSN new imports SOSA *and* “extends” > classes/properties from SOSA: _In this option both ontologies > use a separate namespace, but /SSN new/ extends >SOSA, meaning > /SSN new/ uses the SOSA namespace for concepts/properties that > are shared between SOSA and /SSN new/ and “extends” (narrows) > them with >stronger OWL axiomatizations. > > This is close, but not an accurate representation of my > position. Please see the multiply-posted comments under the > topic of issue-88 , including but by no means limited to : > https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-sdw-wg/2017Jan/0099.html > > I will endeavour to write it up again on the wiki --- with a > worked example if I can for the next ssn meeting, although I > cannot promise to complete in time. > > I would like to add that I don’t see how these things can be > solved term by term or comment-by-comment as is currently > proposed by the Chair. The architecture of modularisation has > been questioned for a **very** long time (and there are > multiple unresolved issues on the tracker on this topic e.g. > issue-37, issue-115, issue-120, issue-139) yet has failed to > be fully articulated ---- so it seems we all have, > unsurprisingly, different interpretations of the intention. > The fact that sosa , as the “core” module of ssn, was > developed quite independently of ssn and with apparent > disregard of these modularisation/architecture questions is > rather unfortunate --- but nothing that can not be fixed. > > And, for the record, I do not accept that that any alignment > between ssn or sosa is either useful or necessary. It is > frankly absurd that an ontology needs to be ”aligned” with > it’s own core! The alignment proposed in the past week is > also highly faulty – I need to put this opinion on the record > only because I am wary of being told again that “we all > agreed” with something that has simply been posted to github > by surprise. However, because I believe it is neither useful > nor necessary I will not go into details of the faults here. > > --Kerry > > *From:*Krzysztof Janowicz [mailto:janowicz@ucsb.edu > <mailto:janowicz@ucsb.edu>] > *Sent:* Thursday, 26 January 2017 2:09 PM > *To:* Armin Haller <armin.haller@anu.edu.au > <mailto:armin.haller@anu.edu.au>>; Simon.Cox@csiro.au > <mailto:Simon.Cox@csiro.au>; phila@w3.org > <mailto:phila@w3.org>; public-sdw-wg@w3.org > <mailto:public-sdw-wg@w3.org> > *Cc:* ssimmons@opengeospatial.org > <mailto:ssimmons@opengeospatial.org>; fd@w3.org <mailto:fd@w3.org> > > > *Subject:* Re: State of SSN > > Hi All, > > > > Thanks Armin for the nice summary! > > Please note however that option 3 would contradict our own > figures and draft as pointed out by Phil and this figure (and > text) has been around for a year now. > > Options 1 and 2 are what we need and as SSN imports SOSA > anyway, 2 may be easier solution. > > Wrt to the comments, I agree with the idea in general (and > proposed it myself before) but think we need to be very, very > careful here. *Abstract* comments are almost never a good idea > and may actually hurt SOSA *and* SSN. Again, just to be clear > about this, ideally we would have the same comment but this > comment has to be on a level that is directly understandable > and usable, i.e., not too abstract. > > Frankly speaking, I am not so happy with having them reworked > all at a time by a single person and then presented. Why don't > we use the next 2-3 telco's to do this together class by > class as a group so that we do not have to re-discuss them > afterwards over and over again to find a compromise. We are > really running late by now :-) > > Cheers and thanks again! > Jano > > P.s. Let us also please switch back to a mode where everybody > participates regularly and does not merely jump in a few times > per year to revisit decisions taken months ago, and let us > also all work in a constructive and supportive atmosphere. We > have a great and impactful product and we are all interested > in getting it in the best possible shape. > > > > On 01/25/2017 03:36 PM, Armin Haller wrote: > > Hi Phil, > > Thanks for raising these points. I had a longer F2F > conversation with Kerry yesterday to discuss her concerns > around the SOSA/SSN alignment and the more general issue > she raised with > https://www.w3.org/2015/spatial/track/issues/139. I think > I now understand her preference, which I will outline in > this email. Before, I want to more clearly outline the > options we have in terms of alignment between SOSA and > /SSN new /as of Point 6 from Phil below, seeing SOSA as > the core as already outlined in the first working draft. > > _Option 1: SSN new imports SOSA *and* > equivalence/subclass/subproperty relations are defined in > SSN_: In this option both ontologies use a separate > namespace and /SSN ne/w introduces its own > classes/properties (in its own namespace) even for > concepts/properties that are common to both ontologies, > while doing so asserting equivalence and > subclass/subproperty relations for those classes that are > common and where appropriate. > > _Option 2: SSN new imports SOSA *and* “extends” > classes/properties from SOSA: _In this option both > ontologies use a separate namespace, but /SSN new/ extends > SOSA, meaning /SSN new/ uses the SOSA namespace for > concepts/properties that are shared between SOSA and /SSN > new/ and “extends” (narrows) them with stronger OWL > axiomatizations. > > _Option 3: SSN does not import SOSA *and* alignment > between SOSA and SSN is defined in a separate > file/namespace:_ This approach is similar to how we align > /SSN new/ to DULCE, i.e. the alignment is in a separate > file with its separate namespace. > > Although my personal preference from the beginning was on > Option 2, my belief was that some group members are > against this option, in particular, Kerry, and I was under > the working assumption that at best we will achieve Option > 3. In my discussion with Kerry yesterday she made it very > clear that she prefers _direct usage of SOSA > classes/properties in SSN new_. This includes the > introduction of properties in /SSN new/ that are defined > in SOSA for simplicity (traversing a property path of SSN > new) while adding axioms to ensure the equivalence of > these simplified properties to a property path. This also > means that rdfs:comments will be shared between SOSA and > /SSN new/. Since neither of the rdfs:comments in our > mapping table on the wiki > (https://www.w3.org/2015/spatial/wiki/Mapping_Table) are > yet particularly suited for this purpose, the proposal was: > > -To create one very abstract description for each shared > concept that _DOES NOT_ refer to classes/properties (i.e. > using capital letters or camel casing), but uses English > natural language. This rdfs:comment can then be > _supplemented by annotation properties_ in the two > respective namespaces of SOSA and SSN new. These > annotation properties can add examples, refer to classes > and properties in the respective namespace using capital > letters and describe the stronger semantics as required by > /SSN new/. > > *If there is no objection from the group, I have > volunteered to start with such an abstract description for > the rdfs:comments in the mapping table. *I cannot > guarantee to finish by our meeting next week, but I will > attempt to at least finish some of those. > > Beyond that, the agreement with Kerry was that we continue > (in the phone calls) with addressing the issues that have > been already identified (by her) in the issue tracker in > the alignment between SOSA and /SSN new/. > > Kind regards, > > Armin > > On 25/1/17, 11:28 pm, "Simon.Cox@csiro.au" > <mailto:Simon.Cox@csiro.au> <Simon.Cox@csiro.au> > <mailto:Simon.Cox@csiro.au> wrote: > > Thanks Phil - > > Just want to comment on your item 2. > > SOSA is not 'inspired by O&M' any more than it is by > any of the other prior work. It was an attempt to define a > core with lightweight semantics for an audience interested > in describing observations, actuation or sampling. The > hope was that it could also serve as a core for more > semantically rich vocabularies, along the lines proposed > by Jano (aka vertical and horizontal modularization). So > the scope of SOSA is broad but it is axiomatically shallow > - deliberately not much more than schema-org style. > Certainly it picks up some ideas from O&M, in particular > the notion of Samples, but it also picks up ideas from IoT > (Actuators) and SSN (Platform, properties of Sensors). > SOSA is definitely not something that has just come from > the O&M camp. > > Simon > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Phil Archer [mailto:phila@w3.org] > > Sent: Wednesday, 25 January, 2017 20:41 > > To: SDW WG Public List <public-sdw-wg@w3.org> > <mailto:public-sdw-wg@w3.org> > > Cc: Scott Simmons <ssimmons@opengeospatial.org> > <mailto:ssimmons@opengeospatial.org>; Francois Daoust > <fd@w3.org> <mailto:fd@w3.org> > > Subject: State of SSN > > Dear all, > > As team contact for the WG, my role is not necessarily > to get involved in every aspect of each of our > deliverables. As is abundantly clear from our discussions > over the last couple of years, the WG members are the > domain experts, not me. But, all is not well in the state > of SSN and so I feel that I need to take a more active > position. My mail on Monday [1] is part of that. > > My understanding of the current situation is likely to > be less than 100% accurate - I know that - but what I see is: > > 1. There is a lot of prior work that predates the WG: > SSN, O&M, Dolce. > > 2. There is SOSA, which is, I think I'm right in > saying, largely inspired by the work to represent O&M in > OWL and create a simple version for wider use. > > 3. There is a very understandable desire to see this > work become a formal standard - that's what we're > chartered to do. This entails gathering evidence of usage. > But the problem is that the evidence that exists is from > earlier work. What's being done now might be too new and > we may not be able to gather that implementation evidence. > That would be a pity but it's better than a bad design > driven by process. SSN has a reputation for being too > complicated so let's not hesitate to simplify it. > > 4. The published document states clearly that SOSA is > the core and that SSN is an outer ring, with O&M and Dolce > Ultra Lite alignments outside both. > > 5. There is a debate about whether the alignments, > especially with O&M, should be normative. In favour: O&M > is a formal standard and it feels right to me that it > should be but I'm open to persuasion either way. > > 6. There is a debate about whether the SOSA-SSN > relationship should be couched as sub classes/properties > or whether one should be an extension of the other. That's > a legitimate technical argument. Over to you to sort it - > but as a design principle, please don't have the same > property/class names in the two namespaces with different > semantics (ssn:Platform and sosa:Platform, for example). > My instinct is to prefer direct usage over sub classes but > that's a generalist's view. > > 7. There is work going on concerning the SOSA-SSN > alignment that is being shared piecemeal, issue by issue. > That is not right. Put it on the wiki or GH, argue about > it, edit it in front of everyone. The idea of "we'll share > it when it's finished" is not the way we should work. > > 8. There is a lot of unhappiness in the SSN group at > the moment, which is unfortunate and needs to be fixed > before everyone walks away. > > 9. If the group so wishes, we can easily arrange a one > off long telco. > > Phil. > > [1] > https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-sdw-wg/2017Jan/0096.html > > -- > > Phil Archer > > Data Strategist, W3C > > http://www.w3.org/ <http://www.w3.org/> > > http://philarcher.org > > +44 (0)7887 767755 <tel:+44%207887%20767755> > > @philarcher1 > > -- > > Krzysztof Janowicz > > > > Geography Department, University of California, Santa Barbara > > 4830 Ellison Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4060 > > > > Email:jano@geog.ucsb.edu <mailto:jano@geog.ucsb.edu> > > Webpage:http://geog.ucsb.edu/~jano/ <http://geog.ucsb.edu/%7Ejano/> > > Semantic Web Journal:http://www.semantic-web-journal.net > > -- > Krzysztof Janowicz > Geography Department, University of California, Santa Barbara > 4830 Ellison Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4060 > Email:jano@geog.ucsb.edu <mailto:jano@geog.ucsb.edu> > Webpage:http://geog.ucsb.edu/~jano/ <http://geog.ucsb.edu/%7Ejano/> > Semantic Web Journal:http://www.semantic-web-journal.net -- Krzysztof Janowicz Geography Department, University of California, Santa Barbara 4830 Ellison Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4060 Email: jano@geog.ucsb.edu Webpage: http://geog.ucsb.edu/~jano/ Semantic Web Journal: http://www.semantic-web-journal.net
Received on Monday, 30 January 2017 16:12:53 UTC