- From: Raja Kushalnagar <raja.kushalnagar@gallaudet.edu>
- Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2021 16:15:50 -0400
- To: "White, Jason J" <jjwhite@ets.org>
- Cc: Janina Sajka <janina@rednote.net>, "Noble, Stephen" <steve.noble@pearson.com>, "public-rqtf@w3.org" <public-rqtf@w3.org>, Judy Brewer <jbrewer@w3.org>
- Message-ID: <CALxxnr_E9v+UetLKQ-tKcrKs_OgMcrqfMQA3KF720A=Hzt6ouw@mail.gmail.com>
Thank you Janina. Your version is good. One question -- do you cite or footnote? It would be good to add a link to the FCC approvals, which are permanent links. On Wed, Sep 1, 2021 at 3:29 PM White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org> wrote: > Thank you, Janina, I am satisfied with your version. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Janina Sajka <janina@rednote.net> > Sent: Wednesday, 1 September 2021 15:24 > To: White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org> > Cc: Noble, Stephen <steve.noble@pearson.com>; public-rqtf@w3.org; Judy > Brewer <jbrewer@w3.org>; Raja Kushalnagar <raja.kushalnagar@gallaudet.edu> > Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Synchronization Accessibility User Requirements: > Speech recognition accuracy > > Suggesting an edit, and adding Judy and Raja to the cc's ... > > "The Task Force is also aware of recent decisions by the U.S. Federal > Communications Commission granting conditional certification for ASR > generated captions in Internet telephony. This and similar research or > regulatory activities will be of interest for subsequent drafts of this > document." > > White, Jason J writes: > > Suppose we add something along the lines of the following at the end of > the existing editors' note: > > "The Task Force is also aware of recent decisions by the U.S. Federal > Communications Commission granting conditional certification of Internet > telephony-based services that use ASR to generate captions. This and any > other recent research or regulatory activities are of interest as the Task > Force works to revise the discussion of synchronization and ASR accuracy in > subsequent drafts of this document." > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Janina Sajka <janina@rednote.net> > > Sent: Wednesday, 1 September 2021 11:27 > > To: White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org> > > Cc: Noble, Stephen <steve.noble@pearson.com>; public-rqtf@w3.org > > Subject: Re: Synchronization Accessibility User Requirements: Speech > > recognition accuracy > > > > It might be interesting to know whether other governments have done > similar things. I think we're only aware of U.S. activity to date. > > > > White, Jason J writes: > > > Should we request reviewers to cite any other regulatory efforts in > this area? We already request comments in a general way, so I don't think a > call for regulatory references is needed, but we could include it if it > would be helpful in soliciting comments. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Janina Sajka <janina@rednote.net> > > > Sent: Wednesday, 1 September 2021 11:17 > > > To: White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org> > > > Cc: Noble, Stephen <steve.noble@pearson.com>; public-rqtf@w3.org > > > Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Synchronization Accessibility User > > > Requirements: Speech recognition accuracy > > > > > > So I'm thinking of language in our note that says something like ... > > > > > > We are of recent rulings from the U.S. Federal Communications > Commission allowing use of ASR under certain circumstances and may > incorporate additional content from their findings in future revisions of > this document. > > > > > > end language. I don't think we need say more than that. Perhaps > "ruling" > > > or some other portion of the above could be a hyperlink to that > document? > > > > > > Jason, Steve, others, if you agree we can run this by Judy and Raja > and perhaps go forward with that? Thoughts? > > > > > > Janina > > > > > > White, Jason J writes: > > > > The underlying ruling appears to be in this 2018 document (see > paragraph 48 et seq): > > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F > > > > do > > > > cs > > > > .fcc.gov%2Fpublic%2Fattachments%2FFCC-18-79A1.docx&data=04%7C0 > > > > 1% > > > > 7C > > > > jjwhite%40ets.org%7C4a3e187064354b2c804408d96d5b9180%7C0ba6e9b760b > > > > 34 > > > > fa > > > > e92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661062328800213%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ > > > > sb > > > > 3d > > > > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3 > > > > D% > > > > 7C > > > > 1000&sdata=wWfKYBd%2F2Xd6jorTNcLnTp%2FRdG24b5Dl0X3YVHcdnOw%3D& > > > > am > > > > p; > > > > reserved=0 where delay and accuracy are discussed with reference > > > > to a Mitre Corporation study and to claims of accuracy by Google and > Microsoft. > > > > The first certification of a captioning service using only automatic > speech recognition dates from 2020: > > > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww. > > > > fcc.gov%2Fdocument%2Ffcc-certifies-first-ip-cts-using-only-automat > > > > ic > > > > -s > > > > peech-recognition&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C4a3e18706 > > > > 43 > > > > 54 > > > > b2c804408d96d5b9180%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C6 > > > > 37 > > > > 66 > > > > 1062328800213%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoi > > > > V2 > > > > lu > > > > MzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=%2FYVDa0eTcnE1 > > > > PK > > > > FC > > > > AbpKR0Oj2FtJIHKnAL%2BvrJmU14I%3D&reserved=0 > > > > Thus, as discussed at the meeting today, the most recent grant seems > to be effectively a continuation of the existing policy of allowing ASR to > be used for government-funded, telephony-based captioning services. I > haven't looked at the details of the conditions under which this is > authorized. > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Janina Sajka <janina@rednote.net> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, 1 September 2021 3:20 > > > > To: Noble, Stephen <steve.noble@pearson.com> > > > > Cc: White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org>; public-rqtf@w3.org > > > > Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Synchronization Accessibility User > > > > Requirements: Speech recognition accuracy > > > > > > > > CAUTION: This email originated from outside of our organization. Do > not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and > know the content is safe. > > > > > > > > Thanks for catching this one, Steve. I think it's important we > capture this in our FPWD somehow. If we don't, we'll almost certainly hear > about the omission in the comments we receive. > > > > > > > > I'm noticing there's an FCC Order here. That establishes a > regulatory ruling, and companies providing these services to customers will > now be able to rely on ASR. > > > > > > > > I'm a bit unclear whether the order covers everything here, or > whether there's stilla Notice of Proposed Rule Making (NPRM) buried in > there for part of it. More coffee and more reading, I guess. > > > > > > > > In any case at a minimum we need to check whether their numbers > comport with our current text. If they do, perhaps with only small > variations, we can refer to the Order noting the FCC found similar numbers. > > > > > > > > If there's greater variance in what we have, it's probably worth > digesting this FCC order more fully and adding it to our text. > > > > > > > > I'm eager to hear from Raja and others about this on the call. > > > > > > > > Best, > > > > > > > > Janina > > > > > > > > Noble, Stephen writes: > > > > > I just saw this interesting and perhaps pertinent communication > from the US Federal Communications Commission: > > > > > IP CTS ASR-Only Authorization Granted to > > > > > CaptionCall<https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url= > > > > > ht > > > > > tp > > > > > s%25 > > > > > 3A%2F%2Fwww.fcc.gov%2Fdocument%2Fip-cts-asr-only-authorization-g > > > > > ra > > > > > nt > > > > > ed > > > > > -captioncall&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7b55dede32ac > > > > > 43 > > > > > 7f > > > > > 0b > > > > > 7708d96d18dbaa%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C6376 > > > > > 60 > > > > > 77 > > > > > 58 > > > > > 12391549%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2l > > > > > uM > > > > > zI > > > > > iL > > > > > CJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=DbKdfs4MawUVPkdTd > > > > > 17 > > > > > %2 BM VfPsRAkJ57mApi6kC63Mtk%3D&reserved=0> > > > > > > > > > > In particular, the files that are linked at the bottom of the page > include some information that may be relevant to our discussion, and we > should probably try to digest some of this information and see if any of it > is relevant to the SAUR. Here is an interesting snippet from the background > file. Unfortunately, some of this gets jumbled up because of all the > footnotes, so you may want to read from the Word document they include. > > > > > <start clip> > > > > > 9. Captioning Speed / Delay. > > > > > CaptionCall sufficiently supported its claim that its ASR > technology will transcribe captions in real time and in compliance with the > minimum TRS standards relating to captioning speed and delay. Currently, > there is no quantitative standard for IP CTS caption delay per se. > However, captions must be delivered “fast enough so that they keep up with > the speed of the other party’s speech,” and “if captions are not keeping up > with the speech (although a short delay is inevitable), at some point the > provider is no longer offering relay service and the call is not > compensable.” Telecommunications Relay Services and Speech-to-Speech > Services for Individuals with Hearing and Speech Disabilities; > Internet-based Captioned Telephone Service, CG Docket No. 03-123, > Declaratory Ruling, 22 FCC Rcd 379, 388-89, para. 22 & n.69 (2007) (2007 IP > CTS Declaratory Ruling). In addition, the typing speed standard for > text-based TRS is applicable. See id. at 388, para. 22 n.69; 47 CFR § > 64.604(a)(1)(iii) (requiring TRS CAs to have a minimum typing speed of 60 > words per minute). Based on the test results and other evidence discussed > above, CaptionCall has shown that its fully automatic IP CTS not only will > meet this standard but also will “keep up with the speed of the other > party’s speech.” 2007 IP CTS Declaratory Ruling, 22 FCC Rcd at 388, para. > 22. On October 2, 2020, the Commission released a Further Notice of > Proposed Rulemaking that proposed quantitative standards for IP CTS caption > delay. Misuse of Internet Protocol (IP) Captioned Telephone Service; > Telecommunications Relay Services for Individuals with Hearing and Speech > Disabilities; Structure and Practices of the Video Relay Service Program, > CG Docket Nos. 13-24, 03-123, and 10-51, Report and Order, Order on > Reconsideration, and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 35 FCC Rcd > 10866, 10896-903, paras. 62-81 (2020) (IP CTS Metrics Further Notice). > > > > > CaptionCall reports that testing with simulations of audio files > used for stenographer tests showed that its ASR-only captioning meets the > typing speed standard of 60 words per minute. CaptionCall Application at > 12; see also 47 CFR § 64.604(a)(1)(iii). > > > > > CaptionCall further states that internal testing found the > ASR-only system averages a captioning delay “of less than 2 seconds from > the time the phrase ends.” CaptionCall Application at 12 (emphasis added). > > > > > Additionally, in performance testing of CA-assisted and ASR-only > IP CTS technologies by the Commission’s National Test Lab, See FCC > Telecommunications Relay Services Project, Captioning Device Performance > Testing: [Caption Call] Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) Assessment, CG > Docket No. 03-123, at 2 (posted by CGB on April 19, 2021) (NTL Test > Report). The National Test Lab is operated by MITRE Corporation (MITRE) as > part of the CMS Alliance to Modernize Healthcare Services, a Federally > Funded Research and Development Center sponsored by the Centers for > Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). See CMS Alliance to Modernize > Healthcare, Internet Protocol Caption Telephone Service (IP CTS) Devices: > Summary of Phase I Activities, at 1 (July 24, 2017), CG Docket Nos. 13-24 > and 03-123 (filed by CGB Apr. 11, 2018). > > > > > CaptionCall’s median per-word caption delays for various call > scenarios ranged from 3.3 to 3.8 seconds, while CA-assisted providers’ > median caption delays were significantly longer, averaging from 5.2 to 17..8 > seconds. NTL Test Report at 4. > > > > > These test results show that CaptionCall’s ASR-only captioning > will satisfy the Commission’s minimum standards for captioning speed and > delay. > > > > > > > > > > 10. Accuracy and Readability. > > > > > Although the TRS rules do not currently provide metrics for > accuracy and readability, the typing, grammar, and spelling of captions > must be “competent,” and conversations must be transcribed “verbatim,” with > no intentional alteration of content unless the user specifically requests > summarization. 47 CFR § 64.604(a)(1)(ii), (2)(ii). These standards apply > to captions developed with ASR. See Telecommunications Relay Services and > Speech-to-Speech Services for Individual with Hearing and Speech > Disabilities, CC Docket No. 98-67, Declaratory Ruling, 18 FCC Rcd 16121, > 16134-35, paras. 37-39 (2003); 2018 ASR Declaratory Ruling, 33 FCC Rcd at > 5832, para. 60. The Commission recently proposed a quantitative standard > for accuracy based on measuring word error rate. IP CTS Metrics Further > Notice, 35 FCC Rcd at 10900-02, paras. 71-78. > > > > > We find sufficient record evidence that CaptionCall’s fully > automatic IP CTS will meet or exceed the Commission’s competence and > “verbatim” requirements. CaptionCall states that it evaluated the > performance of leading ASR vendors and selected an ASR platform based on > accuracy, transcription formatting, including punctuation and > capitalization, and user-friendly handling of acronyms, prices, dates, and > numerics. CaptionCall Application at 9, 13. > > > > > CaptionCall reports that it conducted internal testing of its > engine’s captioning accuracy using the audio files developed by the > National Test Lab. The Word Error Rates reported from CaptionCall’s > internal testing are comparable to results of National Test Lab testing of > other conditionally certified ASR-only providers and compare favorably with > the average results for CA-assisted providers, described below. Id. at 10; > CaptionCall Reply at 2. The numerical results were provided in the > confidential version of the CaptionCall Application. > > > > > > > > > > 11. The National Test Lab’s own testing provides further evidence > that, in terms of accuracy, CaptionCall’s ASR platform can outperform > CA-assisted IP CTS. In repeated tests of five call scenarios, > CaptionCall’s ASR platform achieved median Word Error Rates ranging from > 2.9 to 14.5, while CA-assisted providers’ median Word Error Rates ranged > from 8.9 to 19.5 on average. > > > > > These test results sufficiently support our determination, for > the purpose of conditional certification, that CaptionCall’s ASR-only > captioning will meet or exceed the minimum TRS standards for competence and > verbatim transcription, as well as CaptionCall’s claim that “[t]here is no > reason to believe that CaptionCall’s implementation of ASR-only as > described [in its application] will lead to service degradation.” We > believe the MITRE test results, published after the close of the comment > period on this application, supply sufficient public information on the > latency and accuracy results to address the Consumer Groups’ concern about > the transparency of testing for both caption delay and accuracy. > > > > > <end clip> > > > > > > > > > > We might could include this as a reference if we think this is > useful. > > > > > > > > > > --Steve > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Steve Noble > > > > > Instructional Designer, Accessibility Psychometrics & Testing > > > > > Services > > > > > > > > > > Pearson > > > > > > > > > > 502 969 3088 > > > > > steve.noble@pearson.com<mailto:steve.noble@pearson.com> > > > > > > > > > > [https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F > > > > > %252 > > > > > Fc > > > > > i3 > > > > > .googleusercontent.com%2Fproxy%2FxFjftXlwMzpdFeTtDgc4_IwyMYm8Tht > > > > > QH > > > > > Is > > > > > gE > > > > > lkS8fyiCO2M7ZM0WaO7r2uy-bmKAe5S2sIcg7d-mwbD4ArkJhyafHke-SgJ2ui8D > > > > > oG > > > > > oB > > > > > hZ > > > > > w4YIyWeK3LUozNMwBff4JR2tdu8nZ2fvoNvkkA06KNw9-s3P9UvYsHSTphHss6X0 > > > > > %3 > > > > > Ds > > > > > 0- > > > > > d-e1-ft%23http%3A%2F%2Faccessibility4school.pearson.com%2Faccess > > > > > %2 > > > > > F4 > > > > > c4 > > > > > 9fe02-e204-46b4-b6f0-82f5a3f159cb%2Fpearson-accessibility.jpg&am > > > > > p; > > > > > da > > > > > ta > > > > > =04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7b55dede32ac437f0b7708d96d18dbaa% > > > > > 7C > > > > > 0b > > > > > a6 > > > > > e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637660775812391549%7CUnkn > > > > > ow > > > > > n% > > > > > 7C > > > > > TWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwi > > > > > LC > > > > > JX > > > > > VC > > > > > I6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=3RB46V%2FLMBU26mpkokEv8FZufmTXWwFHB7SH > > > > > %2 > > > > > Fu > > > > > Vp > > > > > kr8%3D&reserved=0] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > From: White, Jason J <jjwhite@ets.org> > > > > > Sent: Monday, August 30, 2021 12:38 PM > > > > > To: public-rqtf@w3.org <public-rqtf@w3.org> > > > > > Subject: Synchronization Accessibility User Requirements: Speech > > > > > recognition accuracy > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Dear colleagues, > > > > > > > > > > Please note in advance of this week’s meeting the recent update to > Issue #229: > > > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F% > > > > > 2F > > > > > gi > > > > > th > > > > > ub.com%2Fw3c%2Fapa%2Fissues%2F229&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40e > > > > > ts > > > > > .o > > > > > rg > > > > > %7C7b55dede32ac437f0b7708d96d18dbaa%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd > > > > > 9e > > > > > 9b > > > > > 65 > > > > > %7C0%7C0%7C637660775812401550%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC > > > > > 4w > > > > > Lj > > > > > Aw > > > > > MDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sd > > > > > at > > > > > a= > > > > > md > > > > > %2F98y2x1Nc%2BTW7gJi1sP5qImRK1E959xn%2F3JXiU%2BRE%3D&reserve > > > > > d= > > > > > 0< > > > > > ht > > > > > tps://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F > > > > > ur > > > > > ld > > > > > ef > > > > > ense.com%2Fv3%2F__https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fw3c%2Fapa%2Fissues% > > > > > 2F > > > > > 22 > > > > > 9_ > > > > > _%3B!!LtJ5xwj-!bXktOvEQkyOABF3yRg-6P3v71FsV3ZteYZcII2qKuy7vjWAJD > > > > > j8 > > > > > Ly > > > > > bG > > > > > -wWxRj8r5uw%24&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7b55dede32 > > > > > ac > > > > > 43 > > > > > 7f > > > > > 0b7708d96d18dbaa%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C63 > > > > > 76 > > > > > 60 > > > > > 77 > > > > > 5812401550%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV > > > > > 2l > > > > > uM > > > > > zI > > > > > iLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=ryp8kxZ%2FQoB3Q > > > > > W2 > > > > > SA > > > > > p5 CBH779g0%2FCVRqsApTu30wj0A%3D&reserved=0> > > > > > and the corresponding changes that I made to the draft, which > > > > > Josh has merged at > > > > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fraw. > > > > > githack.com%2Fw3c%2Fapa%2Fmain%2Fsaur%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwh > > > > > it > > > > > e% > > > > > 40 > > > > > ets.org%7C7b55dede32ac437f0b7708d96d18dbaa%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f > > > > > 37 > > > > > e6 > > > > > dd > > > > > d9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637660775812401550%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJ > > > > > WI > > > > > jo > > > > > iM > > > > > C4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000 > > > > > &a > > > > > mp > > > > > ;s > > > > > data=deiTq26z3fivdFab7%2FxSFPEazMRzBsWonDvb13bTAMs%3D&reserv > > > > > ed > > > > > =0 > > > > > <h > > > > > ttps://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2 > > > > > Fu > > > > > rl > > > > > de > > > > > fense.com%2Fv3%2F__https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githack.com%2Fw3c%2Fapa%2Fm > > > > > ai > > > > > n% > > > > > 2F > > > > > saur%2F__%3B!!LtJ5xwj-!bXktOvEQkyOABF3yRg-6P3v71FsV3ZteYZcII2qKu > > > > > y7 > > > > > vj > > > > > WA > > > > > JDj8LybG-wWyiGwiNug%24&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7b > > > > > 55 > > > > > de > > > > > de > > > > > 32ac437f0b7708d96d18dbaa%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0% > > > > > 7C > > > > > 0% > > > > > 7C > > > > > 637660775812401550%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiL > > > > > CJ > > > > > QI > > > > > jo > > > > > iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=yideNSB > > > > > 62 WI i% 2BEFxxuxz4PXGyinU3fVc3QQMI5RAAsE%3D&reserved=0> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > > > > > This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain > privileged or confidential information. It is solely for use by the > individual for whom it is intended, even if addressed incorrectly. If you > received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender; do not disclose, > copy, distribute, or take any action in reliance on the contents of this > information; and delete it from your system. Any other use of this e-mail > is prohibited. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thank you for your compliance. > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > > Janina Sajka > > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F > > > > li > > > > nk > > > > edin.com%2Fin%2Fjsajka&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C4a3e > > > > 18 > > > > 70 > > > > 64354b2c804408d96d5b9180%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C > > > > 0% > > > > 7C > > > > 637661062328800213%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJ > > > > QI > > > > jo > > > > iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=P9wpHzYEL > > > > cC > > > > g6 > > > > sMpMCaOldmrNMa1HNozVa6UHSwjG50%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > > > Linux Foundation Fellow > > > > Executive Chair, Accessibility Workgroup: > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fa11y.org%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366936515%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=DSp%2BATUUKpiCiCtf6k4sWZylXBYgUfTtdVZhwlxobew%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > > > The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Web Accessibility Initiative > (WAI) > > > > Co-Chair, Accessible Platform Architectures > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3..org%2Fwai%2Fapa&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366936515%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=MWgOHg7zWDGU%2Fo3GQry6mdVdA75BkIP75yGZmIfjQ7A%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > > > This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged > or confidential information. It is solely for use by the individual for > whom it is intended, even if addressed incorrectly. If you received this > e-mail in error, please notify the sender; do not disclose, copy, > distribute, or take any action in reliance on the contents of this > information; and delete it from your system. Any other use of this e-mail > is prohibited. > > > > > > > > > > > > Thank you for your compliance. > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Janina Sajka > > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fli > > > nk > > > edin.com%2Fin%2Fjsajka&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C9855cf > > > 30 > > > c8fe4895468c08d96d5cfbc6%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0% > > > 7C > > > 637661068396469134%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQI > > > jo > > > iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=V1MVSWhMDZ1 > > > lS > > > TAAFbfdAcE4h6tQ8VBBKxMmzBrQxfk%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > Linux Foundation Fellow > > > Executive Chair, Accessibility Workgroup: > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fa11y.org%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=3nwlgOi6Dwho1JkQqmUjzLjN3tbvO86YOQMbV2Mibbw%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) > > > Co-Chair, Accessible Platform Architectures > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3..org%2Fwai%2Fapa&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=NEh0M01xFVbrj2y%2FBty0%2BO5vxW3werRMuU3JAJZvfuE%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged > or confidential information. It is solely for use by the individual for > whom it is intended, even if addressed incorrectly. If you received this > e-mail in error, please notify the sender; do not disclose, copy, > distribute, or take any action in reliance on the contents of this > information; and delete it from your system. Any other use of this e-mail > is prohibited. > > > > > > > > > Thank you for your compliance. > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > -- > > > > Janina Sajka > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flink > > edin.com%2Fin%2Fjsajka&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c390173 > > 23514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C > > 637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjo > > iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=EHKVx%2FkelMP > > 0IXqNc45Rv%2FwEqVxoXvrnxsdrh2kEkGM%3D&reserved=0 > > > > Linux Foundation Fellow > > Executive Chair, Accessibility Workgroup: > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fa11y.org%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=3nwlgOi6Dwho1JkQqmUjzLjN3tbvO86YOQMbV2Mibbw%3D&reserved=0 > > > > The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) > > Co-Chair, Accessible Platform Architectures > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3..org%2Fwai%2Fapa&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=NEh0M01xFVbrj2y%2FBty0%2BO5vxW3werRMuU3JAJZvfuE%3D&reserved=0 > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged or > confidential information. It is solely for use by the individual for whom > it is intended, even if addressed incorrectly. If you received this e-mail > in error, please notify the sender; do not disclose, copy, distribute, or > take any action in reliance on the contents of this information; and delete > it from your system. Any other use of this e-mail is prohibited. > > > > > > Thank you for your compliance. > > > > ________________________________ > > -- > > Janina Sajka > > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flinkedin.com%2Fin%2Fjsajka&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=EHKVx%2FkelMP0IXqNc45Rv%2FwEqVxoXvrnxsdrh2kEkGM%3D&reserved=0 > > Linux Foundation Fellow > Executive Chair, Accessibility Workgroup: > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fa11y.org%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=3nwlgOi6Dwho1JkQqmUjzLjN3tbvO86YOQMbV2Mibbw%3D&reserved=0 > > The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) > Co-Chair, Accessible Platform Architectures > https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3..org%2Fwai%2Fapa&data=04%7C01%7Cjjwhite%40ets.org%7C7c39017323514100835308d96d7e093f%7C0ba6e9b760b34fae92f37e6ddd9e9b65%7C0%7C0%7C637661210366946508%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=NEh0M01xFVbrj2y%2FBty0%2BO5vxW3werRMuU3JAJZvfuE%3D&reserved=0 > > > ________________________________ > > This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged or > confidential information. It is solely for use by the individual for whom > it is intended, even if addressed incorrectly. If you received this e-mail > in error, please notify the sender; do not disclose, copy, distribute, or > take any action in reliance on the contents of this information; and delete > it from your system. Any other use of this e-mail is prohibited. > > > Thank you for your compliance. > > ________________________________ >
Received on Wednesday, 1 September 2021 20:18:43 UTC