- From: Markus Lanthaler <markus.lanthaler@gmx.net>
- Date: Sun, 16 Jun 2013 15:15:39 +0200
- To: "'public-rdf-comments'" <public-rdf-comments@w3.org>
David Booth raised concerns that we are re-defining Linked Data in the JSON-LD spec. That's certainly not the intention. We just try give the reader an idea what we mean when we use the term throughout the document. IMO it would be very weird to not do so and thus I wouldn't like to remove that explanation completely. So let me try to make a proposal which sounds more like an explanation than a definition. The current text reads as follows: Linked Data is a technique for creating a network of inter-connected data across different documents and Web sites. In general, Linked Data has four properties: 1) it uses IRIs to name things; 2) it uses HTTP IRIs for those names; 3) the name IRIs, when dereferenced, provide more information about the thing; and 4) the data expresses links to data on other Web sites. These properties allow data published on the Web to work much like Web pages do today. One can start at one piece of Linked Data, and follow the links to other pieces of data that are hosted on different sites across the Web. Here's a very rough draft about how we could paraphrase this to not make it sound like a definition: The World Wide Web is a global information space consisting of documents and other resources connected by hyperlinks. The same principles that underpin the document-based Web can also be used for data. In fact, identifying things, i.e. entities and their properties with IRIs (Internationalized Resource Identifiers as described in [RFC3987]; a generalized form of URLs) is often beneficial because it means that those IRIs can be resolved to find more information about those things. Such data is often called Linked Data. As Figure 1 illustrates, it has the form of directed graphs, meaning that every property points from a node to another node or value. <<image showing the default graph of Figure 1, no named graphs yet>> Figure 1: A Linked Data Graph JSON-LD is a lightweight syntax to serialize Linked Data in JSON [RFC4627]... David, would that address your concerns? Could you (and of course also the rest of the RDF WG) live with something like this? Pat, what about the editorial concerns you raised? Do you think this is enough clarify that the data model is based on directed graphs early enough in the document? Thanks, Markus -- Markus Lanthaler @markuslanthaler
Received on Sunday, 16 June 2013 13:16:09 UTC