Interoperable Interpretation and Evaluation of ODRL Policies

Dear ODRL Community,

Julian Rojas, Beatriz Esteves, Pieter Colpaert, Ruben Verborgh and I are 
pleased to present our paper, 'Interoperable Interpretation and 
Evaluation of ODRL Policies', that has been accepted for the ESWC25 
Resource Track [1, 2].

The paper is influenced by and hopefully an addition to the ODRL Formal 
Semantics specification [3].
In it, we introduce three components to improve policy engine 
interoperability when using the Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL) [4]:
- The Compliance Report Model: Denotes the result of an ODRL evaluation 
in an interoperable manner [5]
- ODRL Evaluator: An open implementation of an ODRL Evaluator that 
evaluates ODRL policies by generating Compliance Reports [6]
- The ODRL Test Suite: A software component that executes, validates and 
measures the compliance of an ODRL evaluator over a set of test cases [7]

To further enhance the exploration and usability of ODRL evaluations, we 
have developed FORCE [8], an interactive web application powered by the 
ODRL Evaluator. This application allows users to modify key inputs and 
gain deeper insights through comprehensive explanations of compliance 
report results. Moreover, FORCE is seamlessly integrated with a diverse 
set of examples dynamically sourced from the test suite, making the 
experimentation with ODRL evaluations both intuitive and accessible.

We hope our contribution sparks some discussions in the monthly ODRL 
meetings or ODRL Formal Semantic meetings.
We also welcome any feedback on the repositories to help continue 
improving our work.

Kind regards,

Wout Slabbinck
Researcher
Internet Technology & Data Science Lab
Ghent University - imec
Ghent - Belgium

[1] preprint of "Interoperable Interpretation and Evaluation of ODRL 
Policies": 
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/woutslabbinck/papers/main/2025/Interoperable-Interpretation-and-Evaluation-of-ODRL-Policies.pdf
[2] ESWC25 Conference: https://2025.eswc-conferences.org/
[3] ODRL Formal Semantics specification: 
https://w3c.github.io/odrl/formal-semantics/
[4] The Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL): 
https://www.w3.org/TR/odrl-model/
[5] ODRL Compliance Report Model: https://w3id.org/force/compliance-report
[6] ODRL Evaluator: https://github.com/SolidLabResearch/ODRL-Evaluator
[7] ODRL Test Suite: https://w3id.org/force/test-suite
[8] Framework for ODRL Rule Compliance through Evaluation (FORCE): 
https://woutslabbinck.github.io/ODRL-Evaluator-Demo/

Received on Thursday, 27 March 2025 14:22:40 UTC