- From: CVS User fsasaki <cvsmail@w3.org>
- Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2012 12:49:13 +0000
- To: public-multilingualweb-lt-commits@w3.org
Update of /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20 In directory gil:/tmp/cvs-serv25278 Modified Files: its20.html its20.odd Log Message: added note about disambiguation versus terminology --- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.html 2012/11/20 12:41:56 1.239 +++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.html 2012/11/20 12:49:13 1.240 @@ -1987,7 +1987,14 @@ conceptual type of a textual entity in order to enable processing based on this specific type for source and target languages, for example, when dealing with personal names, product names, or geographic names, chemical compounds, protein - names, and so forth.</p></li></ul><p>Disambiguation support is achieved by associating a marked up fragment of text with + names, and so forth.</p></li></ul><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p id="disambiguation-versus-terminology">The use case for disambiguation is distinct from that for the + <a href="#terminology" shape="rect">Terminology</a> data category. Disambiguation may directly inform human and + automated translation activities in settings where either explicit + terminology information is not (yet) available or would be not + appropriate (general language case). The two data categories may also be + complementary, e.g. when automatically generated disambiguation + annotation provides input to a manual or automated term mining process + that results in Terminology annotations.</p></div><p>Disambiguation support is achieved by associating a marked up fragment of text with an external web resource that can be dereferenced by a language review agent, i.e. by accessing the intended meaning or lexical choice of the fragment, and thereby contributing to its correct translation.</p><p>A fragment of text is disambiguated at different granularities: (1) lexical type, (2) @@ -3248,7 +3255,7 @@ <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">title</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"A tart with a cart"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/></strong> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"></p></strong> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"></body></strong> -<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"></html></strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-mtConfidence-global-html5-1.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-mtConfidence-global-html5-1.html</a>]</p></div><p>Where the external ITS rules file is as shown:</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e8452" id="d0e8452" shape="rect"/>Example 97: XML file with external rules references from an HTML5 file.</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><span class="hl-directive" style="color: maroon"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></span> +<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"></html></strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-mtConfidence-global-html5-1.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-mtConfidence-global-html5-1.html</a>]</p></div><p>Where the external ITS rules file is as shown:</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e8458" id="d0e8458" shape="rect"/>Example 97: XML file with external rules references from an HTML5 file.</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><span class="hl-directive" style="color: maroon"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></span> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:h</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">></strong> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><its:mtConfidenceRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mtConfidence</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"0.785"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//h:img[@title='Front gate of Trinity College Dublin']/@title"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/></strong> @@ -3815,7 +3822,7 @@ <em>This section is informative.</em> </p><p>Several constraints of ITS markup cannot be validated with ITS schemas. The following <a title="Rule-based validation --
 Schematron" href="#schematron" shape="rect">[Schematron]</a> document allows for validating some of these - constraints.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e10262" id="d0e10262" shape="rect"/>Example 108: Testing constraints in ITS markup</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><schema</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">></strong> + constraints.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e10268" id="d0e10268" shape="rect"/>Example 108: Testing constraints in ITS markup</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><schema</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">></strong> <em class="hl-comment" style="color: silver"><!-- Schematron document to test constraints for global and local ITS markup. For ITS markup definitions, see http://www.w3.org/TR/its/ . --></em> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><ns</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">prefix</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">uri</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/></strong> @@ -3862,7 +3869,7 @@ </p><p>The following <a title="Namespace-based Validation Dispatching Language
 (NVDL)" href="#nvdl" shape="rect">[NVDL]</a> document allows validation of ITS markup which has been added to a host vocabulary. Only ITS elements and attributes are checked. Elements and attributes of host language are ignored during validation against - this NVDL document/schema.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e10284" id="d0e10284" shape="rect"/>Example 109: NVDL schema for ITS</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><span class="hl-directive" style="color: maroon"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></span> + this NVDL document/schema.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e10290" id="d0e10290" shape="rect"/>Example 109: NVDL schema for ITS</div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><span class="hl-directive" style="color: maroon"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></span> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/nvdl/ns/structure/1.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">></strong> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><namespace</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">></strong> <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096"><validate</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">schema</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its20-elements.rng"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/></strong> @@ -3942,7 +3949,7 @@ selectors as feature at risk, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/272" shape="rect">action-272</a>.</p></li><li><p>Defined in <a class="section-ref" href="#xpath-relative-selector" shape="rect">Section 5.3.2.2: Relative selector</a> that an XPath based relative selector can also be an absolute location path - see the <code>domainPointer</code> attribute in <a href="#EX-domain-2" shape="rect">Example 53</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/282" shape="rect">action-282</a>.</p></li><li><p>Defined <a href="#directionality" shape="rect">Directionality</a> and <a href="#ruby-annotation" shape="rect">Ruby</a> as non-normative features. See <a class="section-ref" href="#relation-to-its10" shape="rect">Section 1.1.1: Relation to ITS 1.0</a>, <a href="#directionality-non-normative-explanation" shape="rect">note on directionality</a>, <a href="#ruby-non-normative-explanation" shape="rect">note on ruby</a>, and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/250" shape="rect">action-250</a>.</p></li><li><p>Update on <a href="#Disambiguation" shape="rect">Disambiguation</a> example <a href="#EX-disambiguation-html5-rdfa-companion-document" shape="rect">Example 56</a>. See <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/266" shape="rect">action-266</a> (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2012/11/01-mlw-lt-irc#T10-53-44"shape="rect">related discussion</a>).</p></li><li><p>Made a simplification of <a href="#disambiguation-global" shape="rect">Disambiguation used - global</a>. See <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/267" shape="rect">action-267</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#its-mime-type" shape="rect">Appendix B: Internationalization Tag Set (ITS) MIME Type</a>, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/251" shape="rect">action-251</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#mtconfidence" shape="rect">Section 6.20: MT Confidence</a>, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/287" shape="rect">action-287</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/288" shape="rect">action-288</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#its-tool-annotation" shape="rect">Section 5.8: ITS Tools Annotation</a> see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/301" shape="rect">action-301</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added confidence score attributes to < href="#Disambiguation" shape="rect">Disambiguation</a> and <a href="#mtconfidence" shape="rect">MTConfidence</a> data categories - see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/298" shape="rect">action-298</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/299" shape="rect">action-299</a>.</p></li><li><p>Updated <a class="section-ref" href="#provenance" shape="rect">Section 6.12: Provenance</a> - now called "<span class="quote">Provenance</span>" instead of "<span class="quote">Translation Agent Provenance</span>" - see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/300" shape="rect">action-300</a>.</p></li></ol><p id="changelog-since-20120829">The following log records major changes that have been + global</a>. See <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/267" shape="rect">action-267</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#its-mime-type" shape="rect">Appendix B: Internationalization Tag Set (ITS) MIME Type</a>, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/251" shape="rect">action-251</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#mtconfidence" shape="rect">Section 6.20: MT Confidence</a>, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/287" shape="rect">action-287</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/288" shape="rect">action-288</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#its-tool-annotation" shape="rect">Section 5.8: ITS Tools Annotation</a> see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/301" shape="rect">action-301</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added confidence score attributes to < href="#Disambiguation" shape="rect">Disambiguation</a> and <a href="#mtconfidence" shape="rect">MTConfidence</a> data categories - see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/298" shape="rect">action-298</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/299" shape="rect">action-299</a>.</p></li><li><p>Updated <a class="section-ref" href="#provenance" shape="rect">Section 6.12: Provenance</a> - now called "<span class="quote">Provenance</span>" instead of "<span class="quote">Translation Agent Provenance</span>" - see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/300" shape="rect">action-300</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a href="#disambiguation-versus-terminology" shape="rect">a note</a> to differentiate <a href="#Disambiguation" shape="rect">Disambiguation</a> from <a href="#terminology" shape="rect">Terminology</a> data category - see <a href="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/304 shape="rect">action-304</a>.</p></li></ol><p id="changelog-since-20120829">The following log records major changes that have been made to this document since the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-its20-20120829/" shape="rect">ITS 2.0 Working Draft 29 August 2012</a>.</p><ol class="depth1"><li><p>Added a first draft of <a class="section-ref" href="#provenance" shape="rect">Section 6.12: Provenance</a></p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#html5-markup" shape="rect">Section 7: Using ITS Markup in HTML5</a>.</p></li><li><p>Removed inline markup declarations.</p></li><li><p>Addition of a <code>locQualityPrecisVote</code> attribute and a <code>locQualityPrecisVotePointer</code> attribute to <a class="section-ref" href="#lqprecis" shape="rect">Section 6.19: Localization Quality Précis</a>.</p></li><li><p>A <a href="#its-information_versus_content" shape="rect">clarification</a> of ITS data category information and processing of content in <a class="section-ref" href="#datacategories-defaults-etc" shape="rect">Section 6.1: Position, Defaults, Inheritance and Overriding of Data Categories</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#allowedchars" shape="rect">Section 6.21: Allowed Characters</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#storagesize" shape="rect">Section 6.22: Storage Size</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a class="section-ref" href="#mtconfidence" shape="rect">Section 6.20: MT Confidence</a>.</p></li><li><p>Added <a href="#qa-issue-types-tool-specific-mappings" shape="rect">a note</a> about --- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.odd 2012/11/20 12:41:56 1.237 +++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.odd 2012/11/20 12:49:13 1.238 @@ -3096,6 +3096,14 @@ personal names, product names, or geographic names, chemical compounds, protein names, and so forth.</item> </list> + <note><p xml:id="disambiguation-versus-terminology">The use case for disambiguation is distinct from that for the + <ref target="#terminology">Terminology</ref> data category. Disambiguation may directly inform human and + automated translation activities in settings where either explicit + terminology information is not (yet) available or would be not + appropriate (general language case). The two data categories may also be + complementary, e.g. when automatically generated disambiguation + annotation provides input to a manual or automated term mining process + that results in Terminology annotations.</p></note> <p>Disambiguation support is achieved by associating a marked up fragment of text with an external web resource that can be dereferenced by a language review agent, i.e. by accessing the intended meaning or lexical choice of the fragment, and thereby @@ -5787,6 +5795,7 @@ <item>Added <ptr target="#its-tool-annotation" type="specref"/> see <ref target="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/301">action-301</ref>.</item> <item>Added confidence score attributes to <ref target="#Disambiguation">Disambiguation</ref> and <ref target="#mtconfidence">MTConfidence</ref> data categories - see <ref target="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/298">action-298</ref> and <ref target="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/299">action-299</ref>.</item> <item>Updated <ptr target="#provenance" type="specref"/> - now called <quote>Provenance</quote> instead of <quote>Translation Agent Provenance</quote> - see <ref target="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/300">action-300</ref>.</item> + <item>Added <ref target="#disambiguation-versus-terminology">a note</ref> to differentiate <ref target="#Disambiguation">Disambiguation</ref> from <ref target="#terminology">Terminology</ref> data category - see <ref target="https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/actions/304">action-304</ref>.</item> </list> <p xml:id="changelog-since-20120829">The following log records major changes that have been made to this document since the <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-its20-20120829/"
Received on Tuesday, 20 November 2012 12:49:20 UTC