- From: Dwight Hines <dwighthines@bellsouth.net>
- Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2008 14:17:06 -0400
- To: "Kim, Haklae" <haklae.kim@deri.org>
- Cc: <wg@tagcommons.org>, <public-lod@w3.org>, <semantic-web@w3c.org>, <scot-dev@googlegroups.com>, <sioc-dev@googlegroups.com>
- Message-Id: <35855D84-77EF-4CCC-AFDC-61EF1EC182F9@bellsouth.net>
are you using SCOT in any financial applications? Law enforcement applications, like white collar crimes? see below, dh Final Report of the Advisory Committee on Improvements to Financial Reporting to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission Prepared by: SEC Advisory Committee on Improvements to Financial Reporting, Honorable Robert C. Pozen, Chairman, with a Stellar Committee and SEC Staff: Conrad Hewitt , James Kroeker , John W. White, Shelley Parratt, Wayne Carnall , James Daly, Paul Beswick, Adam Brown, Bert Fox, Todd E. Hardiman, Stephanie Hunsaker, Shelly Luisi, K. Ramesh, Nili Shah, Amy Starr, Dana Swain, Brett Williams and Official Observers Robert Hertz, FASB; Charles Holm, Federal Reserve Board; Kristen Jaconi, U.S. Department of the Treasury; Phil Laskawy, International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation; and Mark Olson, PCAOB August 1, 2008 http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/oca/acifr/acifr-finalreport.pdf Reviewed by Dwight Hines This is a near revolutionary document in that it stresses the importance of transparency, and notes repeatedly how complexity blocks, masks, and inhibits transparency. In addition, they are forcing the issue of tags, metamarkers, XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language), and KPIs (key performance indicators) that will allow rapid and thorough contrasts and comparisons within and across industries that are not humanly or machine-based possibilities at this time. What is wonderful about all of this is that the Report acknowledges the context of international financial standards, standards that are evolving more rapidly than anyone thought possible just five years ago, and the recommendations are in harmony with the international context. I believe, without any data, and not knowing of a single, simple empirical study, that the logic and facts that support this Reports embrace of private sector transparency, a substantive, real transparency at the different levels of understanding that exist for commercial arenas such as the stock market — a transparency the Report states repeatedly must be a transparency from the perspective of the investor, not the perspective of someone in management or accounting or government — such transparency will be a positive material influence on government transparency. It is not surprising to you, if you have engaged in attempts to obtain government generated or captured data, that one of the most persuasive arguments to use with those who are reluctant to provide the information, as required by state or federal law, is that the private sector makes similar information available in their SEC filings and you can download, without charge, those filings from the websites of all publicly held corporations. My personal feeling, after spending another few days of my life going through financial statements that have improved logarithymically since the 1980s and 90s, partially because the SEC put out their free downloadable book, A Plain English Handbook: How to Create Clear SEC Disclosure Documents, 1998, < http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/oca/ acifr/acifr-finalreport.pdf>, a book emphasizing that murky writing, unnecessary complexity, or necessary complexity that could be explained in simpler language, is that we still have a ways to go on increasing transparency by increasing the clarity of writing in the private sector. It’s not just the accountants, auditors, and the gnomish actuaries who like to swim in jargon and multifaceted buzzwords that make the wasteful Byzantine organized crime bookkeeping practices look desirable, it’s also the faceless ones who write the documents with footnotes that are muddy, distortion prone in crafty ways, and misleading because the information is not given in a complete, or completely accurate context. I believe, without data specific to private sector transparency or government transparency, that people have a need to understand that makes transparency not just healthy for fair and honest government and not just so the investors who do their homework can maximize their returns on investments, but because the need to understand, to grasp how things work, even abstractions like derivatives and different buying and selling strategies, is an inseparable part of our being human. So, when patterns or systems or mechanisms are not open, when they are reified into poor explanations or worse, misleading or false descriptions, we miss out on an experience that is uniquely human — understanding. When understanding happens — and if you have taught in a university, you know it happens fairly often, you are warmed by the knowing that wisdom is not far away, and she is always a welcome visitor. I see this report as being a stimulus to needed research on the causal interweavings of government transparency and private sector transparency. Intuitively, the relationship must be a reciprocal one, with government leading the private sector at different times, but constrained by context, and then the effect becomes the cause and identifying the context, which will have changed, will be the more difficult task, and you find that the private sector leads the government in transparency. The people who have been studying the complex dynamics of ecological systems, live systems, like the Comparative Toxigenomics Database <http://ctd.mdibl.org/>, are clearing paths for us with their use of XML in multiple large databases of genes, diseases, and chemicals, using simple causal, and not so simple robust multivariate statistical methods. Today is a good day to write these hardworking friends of transparency who wrote this Report to thank them because the major effects of these new levels of transparency — they write “consistent transparency” — will be an increase in fairness in competition, an increase in innovation, and an increase in the quality of economic progress, or economic development, as Stiglitz wrote about not so many years ago (Joseph Stiglitz, “Transparency in Government”, pp. 27-44, in Roumeen Islam, Editor, The Right to Tell: The Role of Mass Media in Economic Development, 2002, World Bank). If you know any of the committee members or staff members or observers who worked on this Report, let them know that you owe them a lunch or a dinner for work well done. Be sure to treat them to one or the other because they have done right and good. Dwight Hines St. Augustine, Florida On Aug 6, 2008, at 12:31 PM, Kim, Haklae wrote: > Hi all, > > We are happy to announce that an initial version of SCOT > specification has recently been published at http://scot- > project.org/scot/spec. > > This document describes overview and background of SCOT ontology, > and classes and properties consisting of SCOT vocabularies. > > You can also see SCOT ontology : http://scot-project.org/scot/ns > > More information available in http://scot-project.org > > Best, > > Haklae.
Received on Wednesday, 6 August 2008 18:17:55 UTC