- From: Little, Chris <chris.little@metoffice.gov.uk>
- Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2014 09:00:52 +0000
- To: Gannon Dick <gannon_dick@yahoo.com>, "andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu" <andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu>, "frans.knibbe@geodan.nl" <frans.knibbe@geodan.nl>, "Simon.Cox@csiro.au" <Simon.Cox@csiro.au>, "Chris Beer" <chris@codex.net.au>
- CC: "public-locadd@w3.org" <public-locadd@w3.org>, "public-egov-ig@w3.org" <public-egov-ig@w3.org>, public-lod <public-lod@w3.org>, "temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org" <temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org>, Piero Campalani <cmppri@unife.it>, Matthias Müller <matthias_mueller@tu-dresden.de>
Hi Gannon,
Thank you for this. I think a lot of people have forgotten how much mathematics and science were engendered by trying to construct calendars and timescales, for whatever purposes, and I think you are helping carry that flag.
However, in the OGC context of trying to produce a first Best Practice and some straightforward recommendations for future work, we have already ruled calendars, especially weeks and months, other than ISO8601 Gregorian, out of scope. And sadly, I think we will rule out true solar time too, though people's need for conversion to and from local solar time is a well established, and has very important use cases, such as for aerial imagery shadow interpretation.
I think we should capture that particular use case and incorporate details of the conversion of UTC to and from local solar time, perhaps as an engineering report, but I think the resources are not available for our stated delivery in December 2014.
Do you know of any authoritative sources that we could reference?
Best wishes, Chris
-----Original Message-----
From: Gannon Dick [mailto:gannon_dick@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2014 6:38 PM
To: andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu; frans.knibbe@geodan.nl; Simon.Cox@csiro.au; Chris Beer; Little, Chris
Cc: public-locadd@w3.org; public-egov-ig@w3.org; public-lod; temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org; Piero Campalani; Matthias Müller
Subject: (groan, not again): OGC Temporal DWG. Was: space and time
Hi Chris,
FWIW.
While commerce depends upon Product Release Dates and Versioning, geographic information can default to the Julian Calendar harmonics. Not having to deal with this administrative detail is a real, pardon the expression, time saver. So, I did the math and made a spreadsheet (FODS or EXCEL), a prototype generic version "Release Clock". This calendar is not in harmony with astronomical calculations, which use the Winter Solstice as an anchor rather than New Year's. I apologize for this shameless attempt to curry favour with Champagne Manufacturers ;-)
The calendar is by year, with anchors at New Year's and New Year+1. There are three arc control points. These are arbitrary but can be recognized holidays - and the key word is "recognized". For example I used Easter ~ Passover ~ Jerusalem Tourist Season. The control point labels (identity) has no Controlling Authority, that is, they have no effect on the graph (timeline).
http://www.rustprivacy.org/2014/balance/gts/utct.zip
Overseas Banks and Government Mint Printing Presses work over night. Human Resources and a Retail Store's safe in the back room do not. Neither do many Cultural Heritage resources. Work-Life Balance gets, um, unbalanced.
--Gannon
--------------------------------------------
On Tue, 7/29/14, Gannon Dick <gannon_dick@yahoo.com> wrote:
Subject: RE: OGC Temporal DWG. Was: space and time
Date: Tuesday, July 29, 2014, 12:45 PM
On Tue, 7/29/14, Little, Chris <chris.little@metoffice.gov.uk>
wrote:
And I agree that
transparency about calendar algorithms is an issue, not just
in their book. This isone thing that I hope that an OGC Best Practice document could help, in however a small way.
============
Hi Chris,
Maybe it is time to "go
big" - Universal Coordinated Calendar Time (UTCT). In the near term, (this Julian Century) the Calendar has no unidentified shifts. We know about Leap Days and the Calendar is ignorant of Leap Seconds. So, it is possible.
This presents
a problem for Linked Data because even though Personal Identity is coupled to Occupation and Occupation is coupled to the Location of the Workplace, these are couplings not correlations.
Mid-day,
Noon, is a mean value, but one can't assume regression to the mean. At the Equator the "Authority" - Solar Noon - has a whopping 7 1/2 minute time shift. This is not hidden, but it is overwhelmed by the Equation of Time. The shifts, on a day-to-day basis do not accumulate to significance on a year-to-year basis. To determine coupling constants is a fools errand.
e.g. http://www.rustprivacy.org/2014/balance/utct.jpg
When people triangulate in
their heads they use 3,4,5 triangles to keep the math easy. For this reason, the Axis length is 500%. All "shifts" (events which impact Work Life Balance) are vertical. Sorry, the "Day" indicator can't update automatically - it's a PDF.
WDYT?
Best,
--Gannon (J.) Dick ;-) I'm
not a commuter, I have a funny name.
-----Original Message-----
From: Gannon
Dick [mailto:gannon_dick@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, July 24,
2014 5:24 PM
To: andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu;
frans.knibbe@geodan.nl;
Simon.Cox@csiro.au;
Chris Beer; Little, Chris
Cc:
public-locadd@w3.org;
public-egov-ig@w3.org;
public-lod; temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org;
Piero Campalani; Matthias Müller
Subject:
Re: OGC Temporal
DWG. Was: space and time
Hi Chris,
who wrote:
One concern that I
have is
that we do not re-invent the wheel, and do
nugatory work, hence this email. I do not envisage that we
will need to do much with
Calendars, which have been
covered so
well by Dershowitz and Reingold.
=====================================
No question the quality of the issue
coverage
(Calendars) is first rate.
However, the computations
are not transparently
self-evident and the
references you cite in the Wiki are not
available on-line - or are they ?
3. Calendrical Tabulations 1900-2200, Edward M.
Reingold, Nachum Dershowitz. Hardcover:
636 pages.
Publisher: Cambridge University
Press (16 Sep 2002)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0521782538 ISBN-13:
978-0521782531
4.
Calendrical Calculations, Nachum Dershowitz, Edward M.
Reingold. Paperback: 512 pages.
Publisher: Cambridge
University Press; 3
edition (10 Dec 2007) Language: English
ISBN-10: 0521702380 ISBN-13: 978-0521702386
Accessability to
"Wheels
known to have been
invented" is a Wiki issue, I
think.
--Gannon
--------------------------------------------
On Thu, 7/24/14, Little, Chris <chris.little@metoffice.gov.uk>
wrote:
Subject: OGC
Temporal DWG. Was: space and
time
To:
"Gannon
Dick" <gannon_dick@yahoo.com>,
"andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu"
<andrea.perego@jrc.ec.europa.eu>,
"frans.knibbe@geodan.nl"
<frans.knibbe@geodan.nl>,
"Simon.Cox@csiro.au"
<Simon.Cox@csiro.au>,
"Chris Beer" <chris@codex.net.au>
Cc: "public-locadd@w3.org"
<public-locadd@w3.org>,
"public-egov-ig@w3.org"
<public-egov-ig@w3.org>,
"public-lod" <public-lod@w3.org>,
"temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org"
<temporal@lists.opengeospatial.org>,
"Piero Campalani" <cmppri@unife.it>,
"Matthias Müller" <matthias_mueller@tu-dresden.de>
Date: Thursday, July 24, 2014, 9:36 AM
#yiv4303497829
#yiv4303497829 --
.yiv4303497829EmailQuote
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solid;}#yiv4303497829
Dear Colleagues,
OGC started a Temporal Domain Working Group
last year to address a number of
problems in the
geospatial domain. In
particular, that time is usually
just
viewed as Yet Another Attribute of Features, rather
than a first class coordinate.
We agreed earlier this
year, in Geneva, that
the OGC Naming
Authority would have a branch to register
Temporal, and index based, Coordinate Reference Systems,
and we agreed on the fundamental
attributes that a CRS
should have to be
registered.
We
hope to produce a Best Practice document
this year to help clarify many confusions between CRSs,
notations, calendars, operations and
calculations. I think
that now we have a
good enough understanding of the
underlying conceptual issues and current geospatial
standards.
We have been
accumulating
info on an open wiki http://external.opengeospatial.org/twiki_public/TemporalDWG/WebHome
and discussing via our
mailing list, though we are not very
disciplined about
it.
One concern that I
have is that we do not re-invent the wheel, and do
nugatory work, hence this email. I do not envisage that we
will need to do much with
Calendars, which have been
covered so
well by Dershowitz and Reingold.
Best wishes, Chris
Chris Little
Co-Chair,
OGC Meteorology & Oceanography Domain
Working Group
Co-Chair, OGC Temporal
Domain Working Group
IT
Fellow -
Operational
Infrastructures
Met Office FitzRoy Road Exeter
Devon
EX1 3PB United Kingdom
Tel: +44(0)1392 886278 Fax: +44(0)1392
885681 Mobile:
+44(0)7753
880514
E-mail: chris.little@metoffice.gov.uk
http://www.metoffice.gov.uk
I am normally at
work
Tuesday,
Wednesday
and Thursday each
week
Received on Thursday, 14 August 2014 09:01:31 UTC