- From: Jodi Schneider <jodi.schneider@deri.org>
- Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2011 19:43:54 +0000
- To: Thomas Bandholtz <thomas@bandholtz.info>
- Cc: public-lld <public-lld@w3.org>, Maria Ruether <maria.ruether@uba.de>, Joachim Fock <joachim.fock@uba.de>, Thomas Schultz-Krutisch <thomas.schultz-krutisch@uba.de>
- Message-Id: <CEEAA9F3-1EB0-4DA5-9EC6-10E0EA0569E2@deri.org>
Many thanks, Thomas! It's now on our wiki at: http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/wiki/Use_Case_Crosslinking_Environment_Data_and_the_Library and we'll take a closer look as we work further on the social/new uses cluster. Best, Jodi On 14 Feb 2011, at 11:35, Thomas Bandholtz wrote: > Hi Jodi, > > here is a use case (below), > > Best regards, > Thomas > > > Call for Use Cases: Social uses and other new uses of Library Linked > Data - from W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group > > === Name === > > Crosslinking Environment Data and the Library > > > === Owner === > > Thomas Bandholtz > thomas.bandholtz@innoq.com > > === Background and Current Practice === > > > The Federal Environment Agency, Germany, (UBA) [1] has a long tradition > in knowledge organization using a library along with many Web-based > information systems presenting observation data and results of analysis. > The backbone of this information space is a classification system > enhanced by a reference vocabulary which consists of a thesaurus, a > gazetteer and a chronicle. Until today, the library and the data > representations are kept separately. > > === Goal === > > > We want to cross-link bibliographical information with related > environmental observation data, and both with the reference vocabulary. > Linked data technology provides means to (URI-) reference specific data > records, not only Web pages. > > === Target Audience === > > > (1) General information for the public, but they may not be so > interested in the data behind the reports. > (2) Professionals who are working on environmental topics, such as > eco-audits. > (3) Academic people, both students and researchers. > > === Use Case Scenario === > > > User A is searching the OPAC for some environmental topic and finds an > article which is based on observation data. Along with the bibliographic > record he sees a link to a Web representation of this observation data > itself. So he can make his own analysis on the same data. > User B is exploring some environmental information system which gives > access to observation data. He makes his selection and retrieves a > specific timeline or spatial distribution. Along with the data > representation he finds links pointing to bibliographic records of > publications which discuss this data. > User C is exploring the reference vocabulary (SNS) and finds back-links > pointing both to bibliographic records and data representations which > are tagged with a concept. > > === Application of linked data for the given use case === > > > For human users, the use case scenario works even with HTML Web pages if > they are well structured and linked. > Linked data technology provides a more fine-grained linkage. It > simplifies the process of cross-linking, as both the OPAC and the data > are referencing concept URIs instead of terms. It provides access for > machine agents. > > === Existing Work (optional) === > > > Since 2003, Semantic Network Service (SNS) [2] makes three reference > vocabularies accessible: the thesaurus of the library, a gazetteer, and > a chronicle. There is a Web representation of each concept, and there > are web services (including automatic classification of Web pages) which > return XML Topic Maps representations of concepts. > In 2010 we started a Linked Environment Data initiative [3]. So far we > migrated the thesaurus to a linked data RDF representation based on > iQvoc [4], including linkage to GEMET [5]. At the same time we developed > a linked data representation of the Environmental Specimen Bank (ESB) > [6] and a species catalog to be linked to EUNIS [7]. In 2011 we will > bring this into production, migrate the gazetteer and the chronicle to > linked data technology as well and establish detailed linking between > ESB and SNS. The ESB Website includes many specific publications which > are linked to data representations, but there is no integration of the > OPAC catalogue [8] so far. There are plans for RDFying the OPAC catalog > of the library as well, but no schedule so far. > > === Related Vocabularies (optional) === > > > * SKOS [9] for the classification and the reference vocabularies > * elements of the Geonames Ontology [10] for the gazetteer > * elements of the Event Ontology [11] for the chronicle > * Dublin Core terms [12] for bibliographic records > * elements of Darwin Core [13] for the species > * Statistical Core Vocabulary (SCOVO) [14] for observation data of the > ESB. SCOVO will be replaced by the Data Cube vocabulary [15]. > > === Problems and Limitations (optional) === > > > The most prominent obstacle is the lack of a dedicated funding for this > initiative. There are some projects of the participating systems that > draw up some of their budget for pieces of the puzzle, but there is no > overall plan of the agency so far. > Technological obstacles: (1) the lack of stable RDF vocabularies. SKOS > and Dublin Core may be called mature, but the others are moving targets. > There is no established property such as “relatedDataRecord” and > “relatedPublication”. (2) open source editions of triple stores are very > difficult to handle, missing support for content negotiation based on > user designed URI patterns, and they may not scale well. (3) As we are > developing Web applications with Ruby-on-rails, there is no usable RDF > support in Ruby (compared to active record). > > === Related Use Cases and Unanticipated Uses (optional) === > > > As the use case is not yet implemented, we cannot anticipate > unanticipated uses ;-) > There may be some overlap with Authority Data Enrichment. > There is also some overlap with the FAO use cases, as the FAO and the > UBA both participate in the Ecoterm initiative [16]. > > === References (optional) === > > [1] http://www.umweltbundesamt.de > [2] http://www.semantic-network.de/home.html?lang=en > [3] Linked Environment Data, > see http://www.w3.org/egov/wiki/Linked_Environment_Data > [4] Bandholtz, T.; Schulte-Coerne, T.; Glaser, R.; Fock, J.; Keller, T. > (2010) iQvoc – Open Source SKOS(XL) Maintenance and Publishing Tool. 6th > Workshop on Scripting and Development for the Semantic Web. Heraklion > 2010 http://www.semanticscripting.org/SFSW2010/ > [5] http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet, > see also: http://ckan.net/package/gemet > [6] http://www.umweltprobenbank.de/ > [7] http://eunis.eea.europa.eu . EUNIS is in the LOD-cloud: > http://ckan.net/package/eunis > [8] http://doku.uba.de > [9] http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/ > [10] http://www.geonames.org/ontology > [11] http://motools.sourceforge.net/event/event.html > [12] http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-terms/ > [13] http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ > [14] http://sw.joanneum.at/scovo/schema.html > [15] > http://publishing-statistical-data.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/specs/src/main/html/cube.html > [16] http://ecoterm.infointl.com/ > > > > Am 19.01.2011 09:00, schrieb Jodi Schneider: >> ================================================================ >> Call for Use Cases: Social uses and other new uses of Library Linked Data >> The W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group >> -<http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/>http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/ >> Requested by February 15th, 2010 >> ================================================================ >> Do you use library-related data -- like reading lists, library materials >> (articles, books, videos, cultural heritage or archival materials, etc), >> bookmarks, or annotations -- on the Web and mobile Web? >> >> Are you currently using social features in library-related information >> systems or sites, or plan to do so in the near future? We are >> particularly interested in uses that are related to or could benefit >> from the use of linked data [1]. >> >> >> The W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group is soliciting SOCIAL and >> EMERGENT use cases for library-related linked data: >> >> * What new or innovative uses do you see (or envision) integrating >> library and cultural heritage data into applications on the Web >> and in social media? >> * How are social features used in library-related information systems? >> * What are the emergent uses of library-related data on the Web and >> mobile Web? >> * How could linked data technology [1] >> o enhance the use of library-related data in a social context? >> o contribute to systems for sharing, filtering, recommending, >> or machine reading? >> o support new uses we may not have envisioned or achieved yet? >> * Some examples have been discussed in this thread [4]. >> >> >> >> Please tell us more by filling in the questionnaire below and sending it >> back to us or to public-lld@w3.org <mailto:public-lld@w3.org>, >> preferably before February 15th, 2010. >> >> >> >> The information you provide will be influential in guiding the >> activities the >> Library Linked Data Incubator Group will undertake to help increase global >> interoperability of library data on the Web. The information you provide >> will >> be curated and published on the group wikispace at [3]. >> >> We understand that your time is precious, so please don't feel you have to >> answer every question. Some sections of the templates are clearly marked as >> optional. However, the more information you can provide, the easier it >> will be >> for the Incubator Group to understand your case. And, of course, please >> do not >> hesitate to contact us if you have any trouble answering our questions. >> Editorial guidance on specific points is provided at [2], and examples are >> available at [3]. >> >> At this time, we are particularly interested in use cases describing the >> social media and emergent uses for library linked data.The Incubator >> Group will carefully consider all submissions we receive. >> >> On behalf of the Incubator Group, thanks in advance for your time, >> >> Jodi Schneider (jodi.schneider_deri.org) and Uldis Bojārs >> (uldis.bojars_gmail.com) >> >> [1]http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html >> [2]http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/wiki/UCCuration >> [3]http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/wiki/UseCases >> [4] http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-xg-lld/2011Jan/0006.html >> >> ================================================================ >> >> === Name === >> >> A short name by which we can refer to the use case in discussions. >> >> === Owner === >> >> The contact person for this use case. >> >> === Background and Current Practice === >> >> Where this use case takes place in a specific domain, and so requires >> some prior >> information to understand, this section is used to describe that domain. >> As far >> as possible, please put explanation of the domain in here, to keep the >> scenario >> as short as possible. If this scenario is best illustrated by showing >> how applying >> technology could replace current existing practice, then this section >> can be used >> to describe the current practice. Often, the key to why a use case is >> important >> also lies in what problem would occur if it was not achieved, or what >> problem >> means it is hard to achieve. >> >> === Goal === >> >> Two short statements stating (1) what is achieved in the scenario without >> reference to linked data, and (2) how we use linked data technology to >> achieve >> this goal. >> >> === Target Audience === >> >> The main audience of your case. For example scholars, the general >> public, service >> providers, archivists, computer programs... >> >> === Use Case Scenario === >> >> The use case scenario itself, described as a story in which actors >> interact with >> systems. This section should focus on the user needs in this scenario. >> Do not >> mention technical aspects and/or the use of linked data. >> >> === Application of linked data for the given use case === >> >> This section describes how linked data technology could be used to >> support the >> use case above. Try to focus on linked data on an abstract level, without >> mentioning concrete applications and/or vocabularies. Hint: Nothing library >> domain specific. >> >> === Existing Work (optional) === >> >> This section is used to refer to existing technologies or approaches >> which achieve >> the use case (Hint: Specific approaches in the library domain). It may >> especially >> refer to running prototypes or applications. >> >> === Related Vocabularies (optional) === >> >> Here you can list and clarify the use of vocabularies (element sets and >> value >> vocabularies) which can be helpful and applied within this context. >> >> === Problems and Limitations (optional) === >> >> This section lists reasons why this scenario is or may be difficult to >> achieve, >> including pre-requisites which may not be met, technological obstacles >> etc. Please >> explicitly list here the technical challenges made apparent by this use >> case. This >> will aid in creating a roadmap to overcome those challenges. >> >> === Related Use Cases and Unanticipated Uses (optional) === >> >> The scenario above describes a particular case of using linked data. >> However, by >> allowing this scenario to take place, the likely solution allows for >> other use >> cases. This section captures unanticipated uses of the same system >> apparent in the >> use case scenario. >> >> === References (optional) === >> >> This section is used to refer to cited literature and quoted websites.
Received on Monday, 14 February 2011 19:45:30 UTC