- From: Antoine Isaac <aisaac@few.vu.nl>
- Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2011 16:54:16 +0200
- To: public-lld <public-lld@w3.org>
On 4/14/11 6:23 PM, Thomas Baker wrote: > On Mon, Apr 11, 2011 at 09:27:04AM -0700, Karen Coyle wrote: >> We also want to make clear that our use of the word "library" does not >> limit the report to formal institutions with "library" in their name, >> but anyone providing library-like services. Thus, a definition is >> needed, and we propose for discussion: >> >> "Library in this report refers to a collection of information >> resources curated for a designated community and providing services >> around those resources. In this definition, libraries may be public or >> private, large or small, and are not limited to any particular types >> of resources." > >> From Wikipedia [1]: > > A library is a collection of sources, resources, and > services, and the structure in which it is housed; it > is organized for use and maintained by a public body, > an institution, or a private individual. In the more > traditional sense, a library is a collection of books. It > can mean the collection itself, the building or room that > houses such a collection, or both. The term "library" > has itself acquired a secondary meaning: "a collection > of useful material for common use." This sense is used in > fields such as computer science, mathematics, statistics, > electronics and biology. It can also be used by publishers > in naming series of related books, e.g. The Library of > Anglo-Catholic Theology. > > For the purposes of the LLD XG report, I'm wondering if it's > problematic to define libraries in terms of "service". While > the notion of service may be central to the missions defined > for most of the libraries we have in mind in preparing this > report, I see their service function as somewhat tangential > to the provision of a curated collection as linked data -- > unless one were to extend the notion of "service" to include > things like the preparation of metadata and provision of > "servers" that "serve" the information :-) > > I'm thinking specifically of "digital libraries" -- a concept > which, like "libraries without walls", burst onto the scene in > the early 1990s (the NSF Digital Library Initiative started > in 1994). According to NSF, "the notion of a 'digital > library' is a metaphor for thinking about data collections > in a networked world" [2]. > > We should perhaps distinguish between the TARGET AUDIENCE of > this report -- existing libraries in the service-oriented, > brick-and-mortar sense -- and INSTITUTIONS THAT MIGHT > FOLLOW ITS RECOMMENDATIONS. We should perhaps not assume > that existing libraries will always be the institutions best > suited to publish "library data" in the linked data space. > We should perhaps leave room for "libraries" in the more > metaphorical sense, to include "digital libraries" optimized > for curating and serving up collections of digital resources, > perhaps in the context of institutions yet to be invented. > > As I see it, we are concerned here about the culturally > significant data held by libraries and about the application > of the "library ethos" to its curation, structured access, > long-term preservation, and more specifically to its provision > as linked data. We could define libraries as the "target > audience" of the report while remaining agnostic about whether > existing libraries can or should be the ones to carry out > all of its recommendations. > > Tom > > [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library > [2] http://www.nsf.gov/news/special_reports/cyber/digitallibraries.jsp For what I'm concerned with, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeana defines Europeana as a library (among other things ;-) ) and I find that quite alright. We're indeed offering a (digital library) service which is similar in nature (though the scope is not the same) to what some "traditional libraries" provide. I think the proposal Karen introduced is a good fit (provided that an explicit mention of digital and/or web resources is made) and don't feel the need to discuss it endlessly. In my (maybe not-so-humble) opinion, every organization or individual willing to provide or consume a (linked data-related) service similar to what any identified "traditional library" may provide or be interested in, can count in our report's audience :-) Cheers, Antoine
Received on Tuesday, 19 April 2011 14:52:47 UTC