- From: Neubert Joachim <J.Neubert@zbw.eu>
- Date: Thu, 4 Nov 2010 18:35:55 +0100
- To: "Ford, Kevin" <kefo@loc.gov>, "Karen Coyle" <kcoyle@kcoyle.net>, "public-lld" <public-lld@w3.org>
Hi Kevin,
Thanks for the hint - I was not aware of code lists with different labels for the same code (in a given language).
However, for some applications even in this case it may be helpful to construct a prefLabel, e.g.
skos:prefLabel "nl Dutch / Flemish"@en
in order to support users in the selection of values from a lookup list.
Cheers, Joachim
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Ford, Kevin [mailto:kefo@loc.gov]
> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 4. November 2010 17:04
> An: Neubert Joachim; Karen Coyle; public-lld
> Betreff: RE: Code lists / was: AW: SemWeb terminology page
>
> Dear Joachim,
>
> Your example looks good, and it would be the method I'd
> recommend, but without the skos:prefLabel compliment if
> dealing with ISO 639-1, 639-2, or 639-5. For example, for
> the ISO 639-1 code "nl", both "Dutch" and "Flemish" are valid
> English labels [1], but the standard does not indicate which
> is preferred. The ISO 639-2 code "arn" is another good
> example of this.
>
> The code itself would appropriately be a skos:notation, as
> you suggest.
>
> Best,
>
> Kevin
>
> [1] http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php
>
>
> ________________________________________
> From: public-lld-request@w3.org [public-lld-request@w3.org]
> On Behalf Of Neubert Joachim [J.Neubert@zbw.eu]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 13:13
> To: Karen Coyle; public-lld
> Subject: Code lists / was: AW: SemWeb terminology page
>
> Could skos:notation help with code lists?
>
> E. g.
>
> skos:notation "en"^^xsd:string ;
> skos:altLabel "English"@en, "Anglais"@fr ;
>
> possibly complemented by
> skos:prefLabel "en English"@en, "en Anglais"@fr ;
>
>
> Cheers, Joachim
>
> > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: public-lld-request@w3.org
> > [mailto:public-lld-request@w3.org] Im Auftrag von Karen Coyle
> > Gesendet: Mittwoch, 3. November 2010 17:45
> > An: Dan Brickley
> > Cc: Mark van Assem; Haffner, Alexander; public-lld
> > Betreff: Re: SemWeb terminology page
> >
> > Quoting Dan Brickley <danbri@danbri.org>:
> >
> >
> > >
> > > I also hear "code list" from Geo people lately (as well
> as moves to
> > > encode these in SKOS btw).
> > >
> > >
> >
> > Yes, although code lists provide another catch that I don't think
> > we've yet got a solution for. Code lists are literally
> lists of codes,
> > e.g. "en" "fr" "sp" for the languages. The code isn't really the
> > prefLabel, at least not the user preLabel. The codes exist because
> > they are to be input in fixed-length fields (remember when
> saving one
> > byte in every record was important?). The user display is generally
> > the spelled out form of the term, and could be available in
> different
> > languages.
> >
> > I don't know of a way in SKOS to say: this is the standard code for
> > this term. It's not an altLabel, it's really a different kind of
> > beast.
> >
> > kc
> >
> >
> > >> The analogy to properties is "data elements" in the
> traditional IT
> > >> world. In fact, the MARC documentation refers to the fields and
> > >> subfields as data elements. For that reason, "metadata
> > element" and "metadata element set"
> > >> seem to resonate with folks who are already somewhat
> > familiar with a
> > >> data processing model. However, I worry that people will
> > assume that
> > >> a property is the same as a data element.
> > >>
> > >> The terms "property," "value" and "statement" have no
> meaning for
> > >> folks in the library world. These are new concepts, and
> should be
> > >> introduced as representing a new way of creating and using
> > metadata.
> > >> I think it is legitimate to say that MARC does not have
> properties
> > >> (in the semweb sense), and there are no statements in a
> > MARC record
> > >> as it is coded today. The advantage here is that
> > librarians can move
> > >> to new concepts and a new vocabulary about those
> concepts, which I
> > >> think will help keep them from dragging the old ideas
> > along with them into the semantic web.
> > >>
> > >> Therefore (after all of that), I would vote for using
> > 'value vocabularies'
> > >> and 'properties' ('set of properties' for something like foaf or
> > >> dcterms?), but explain them in terms of controlled lists
> and data
> > >> elements, emphasizing the differences.
> > >
> > > Just a nitpic: most/many RDF vocabularies (DC, SKOS, FOAF
> at least)
> > > describe classes of thing as well as property terms;
> Agent, Image,
> > > Document etc. The fancier ones (in OWL often) also define
> > some other
> > > bits and pieces too, eg. instances of a class (to use as a
> > controlled
> > > value...), or to express rules. So 'set of properties'
> > captures 2/3 of
> > > what FOAF or DC or SKOS define. 'Set of property and class terms'
> > > captures pretty much everything, unless a vocabulary is
> > making heavy
> > > use of OWL.
> > >
> > >> Yep, easier said than done.
> > >
> > > Can't argue there :)
> > >
> > > Dan
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Karen Coyle
> > kcoyle@kcoyle.net http://kcoyle.net
> > ph: 1-510-540-7596
> > m: 1-510-435-8234
> > skype: kcoylenet
> >
> >
> >
>
>
Received on Thursday, 4 November 2010 17:36:37 UTC