- From: Neubert Joachim <J.Neubert@zbw.eu>
- Date: Thu, 4 Nov 2010 18:35:55 +0100
- To: "Ford, Kevin" <kefo@loc.gov>, "Karen Coyle" <kcoyle@kcoyle.net>, "public-lld" <public-lld@w3.org>
Hi Kevin, Thanks for the hint - I was not aware of code lists with different labels for the same code (in a given language). However, for some applications even in this case it may be helpful to construct a prefLabel, e.g. skos:prefLabel "nl Dutch / Flemish"@en in order to support users in the selection of values from a lookup list. Cheers, Joachim > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- > Von: Ford, Kevin [mailto:kefo@loc.gov] > Gesendet: Donnerstag, 4. November 2010 17:04 > An: Neubert Joachim; Karen Coyle; public-lld > Betreff: RE: Code lists / was: AW: SemWeb terminology page > > Dear Joachim, > > Your example looks good, and it would be the method I'd > recommend, but without the skos:prefLabel compliment if > dealing with ISO 639-1, 639-2, or 639-5. For example, for > the ISO 639-1 code "nl", both "Dutch" and "Flemish" are valid > English labels [1], but the standard does not indicate which > is preferred. The ISO 639-2 code "arn" is another good > example of this. > > The code itself would appropriately be a skos:notation, as > you suggest. > > Best, > > Kevin > > [1] http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php > > > ________________________________________ > From: public-lld-request@w3.org [public-lld-request@w3.org] > On Behalf Of Neubert Joachim [J.Neubert@zbw.eu] > Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 13:13 > To: Karen Coyle; public-lld > Subject: Code lists / was: AW: SemWeb terminology page > > Could skos:notation help with code lists? > > E. g. > > skos:notation "en"^^xsd:string ; > skos:altLabel "English"@en, "Anglais"@fr ; > > possibly complemented by > skos:prefLabel "en English"@en, "en Anglais"@fr ; > > > Cheers, Joachim > > > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- > > Von: public-lld-request@w3.org > > [mailto:public-lld-request@w3.org] Im Auftrag von Karen Coyle > > Gesendet: Mittwoch, 3. November 2010 17:45 > > An: Dan Brickley > > Cc: Mark van Assem; Haffner, Alexander; public-lld > > Betreff: Re: SemWeb terminology page > > > > Quoting Dan Brickley <danbri@danbri.org>: > > > > > > > > > > I also hear "code list" from Geo people lately (as well > as moves to > > > encode these in SKOS btw). > > > > > > > > > > Yes, although code lists provide another catch that I don't think > > we've yet got a solution for. Code lists are literally > lists of codes, > > e.g. "en" "fr" "sp" for the languages. The code isn't really the > > prefLabel, at least not the user preLabel. The codes exist because > > they are to be input in fixed-length fields (remember when > saving one > > byte in every record was important?). The user display is generally > > the spelled out form of the term, and could be available in > different > > languages. > > > > I don't know of a way in SKOS to say: this is the standard code for > > this term. It's not an altLabel, it's really a different kind of > > beast. > > > > kc > > > > > > >> The analogy to properties is "data elements" in the > traditional IT > > >> world. In fact, the MARC documentation refers to the fields and > > >> subfields as data elements. For that reason, "metadata > > element" and "metadata element set" > > >> seem to resonate with folks who are already somewhat > > familiar with a > > >> data processing model. However, I worry that people will > > assume that > > >> a property is the same as a data element. > > >> > > >> The terms "property," "value" and "statement" have no > meaning for > > >> folks in the library world. These are new concepts, and > should be > > >> introduced as representing a new way of creating and using > > metadata. > > >> I think it is legitimate to say that MARC does not have > properties > > >> (in the semweb sense), and there are no statements in a > > MARC record > > >> as it is coded today. The advantage here is that > > librarians can move > > >> to new concepts and a new vocabulary about those > concepts, which I > > >> think will help keep them from dragging the old ideas > > along with them into the semantic web. > > >> > > >> Therefore (after all of that), I would vote for using > > 'value vocabularies' > > >> and 'properties' ('set of properties' for something like foaf or > > >> dcterms?), but explain them in terms of controlled lists > and data > > >> elements, emphasizing the differences. > > > > > > Just a nitpic: most/many RDF vocabularies (DC, SKOS, FOAF > at least) > > > describe classes of thing as well as property terms; > Agent, Image, > > > Document etc. The fancier ones (in OWL often) also define > > some other > > > bits and pieces too, eg. instances of a class (to use as a > > controlled > > > value...), or to express rules. So 'set of properties' > > captures 2/3 of > > > what FOAF or DC or SKOS define. 'Set of property and class terms' > > > captures pretty much everything, unless a vocabulary is > > making heavy > > > use of OWL. > > > > > >> Yep, easier said than done. > > > > > > Can't argue there :) > > > > > > Dan > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Karen Coyle > > kcoyle@kcoyle.net http://kcoyle.net > > ph: 1-510-540-7596 > > m: 1-510-435-8234 > > skype: kcoylenet > > > > > > > >
Received on Thursday, 4 November 2010 17:36:37 UTC