- From: Martin Duerst <duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp>
- Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2007 16:40:48 +0900
- To: public-iri@w3.org
FYI. >Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2007 09:18:41 +0900 >To: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>, discuss@apps.ietf.org >From: Martin Duerst <duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp> >Subject: Re: internationalization of URIs >List-Id: general discussion of application-layer protocols<discuss.apps.ietf.org> >List-Unsubscribe: ><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss>,<mailto:discuss-request@apps.ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe> >List-Post: <mailto:discuss@apps.ietf.org> >List-Help: <mailto:discuss-request@apps.ietf.org?subject=help> >List-Subscribe: ><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss>,<mailto:discuss-request@apps.ietf.org?subject=subscribe> > >Hello Thomas, > >I have some good news for you: > >For 'the rest of the URI', please have a look at RFC 3987 >Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) >(http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987). > >Work is currently going on to move this to Draft standard, please see: >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-duerst-iri-bis-01.txt > >Please review and send your comments to public-iri@w3.org. > > >As for the "http:", that's indeed a piece that some might say is missing. >Even the IRI spec still > >My current take on this is as follows: >1) Only very few URI schemes are actually used widely, mostly only "http:" >2) On most browsers, "http:" can be dropped >3) Things like "http:" look like secret incantations or garbage > to most end users familiar with the Latin script, too > (that doesn't make it easier to type for people not familiar > with the Latin script, though) >4) I think an easy way to help would be to provide a drop-down > menu at the start of the address/location field e.g. in a browser > or a Web page editor, with some of the following selections: > > http (Web Page Address) > ftp (File Exchange) > mailto (Email Address) > ... > [of course the explanatory text being in the user interface language] > >5) Some browsers might automatically transscribe character sequences > in non-Latin scripts corresponding to things such as "http://" or > "ftp://" to Latin automatically when they appear at the start of > the browser address/location bar. So e.g. somebody in Greece > would type something like "φτπ://", and it would automatically > be converted to "ftp://". > > [neither 4) nor 5) are currently implemented as far as I know, > but they wouldn't be rocket science, and they would be pretty > local, low-key solutions, and other, similar ideas, may also > come up] > >6) The next step would be to come up with some matching mechanism > (the easy part :-) and some political framework to create parallel > names for the schemes (the tough part :-(. I haven't looked at > the details, but it might be possible to reuse NAPTR RRs or > some such for the technical part. (that idea is due to James > Seng, in personal communication at the Kuala Lumpur ICANN > meeting in 2004). > > >I'm sorry this is a bit browser-centric, but that's where I see >most users use most URIs/IRIs. > >[Private rant: 1) and 2) together mean that non-ASCII TLDs are way >more important than getting scheme names internationalized, despite >of what some shy ICANN people might say ("we can't possibly move ahead >with non-ASCII TLDs unless we have parallel versions of scheme names") >or what some internationalization zealots might say ("everything >or nothing")] > > >Hope this helps. > >Regards, Martin. > >At 04:39 07/10/16, Thomas Narten wrote: >>As some of you may know, as part of testing the readiness of IDNs, >>ICANN has inserted a set of internationalized versions of ".test" into >>the root zone of the DNS. See >>http://www.icann.org/announcements/announcement-15oct07.htm for >>details. >> >>One of the questions that this has prompted (again) is what about that >>pesky "http:", that still needs to typed in ascii. And what about the >>rest of the URL for that matter. >> >>I know this is not a new issue, but could someone summarize the >>landscape here on what "needs to be done" to internationalize the rest >>of the URI (other than the DNS name)? Is this considered to be >>completely an application issue? (I note that URIs are ascii, but >>there are escaping mechanisms to handle other characters.) >> >>Is there additional IETF work that needs to be done here? Or does this >>all fall under application-specific enablement? >> >>Or is even worse, in that this largely falls outside of applications >>and more into what is typically done by OS libraries and on the type >>of internationalization support the OS provides indirectly? >> >>Thomas > > >#-#-# Martin J. Du"rst, Assoc. Professor, Aoyama Gakuin University >#-#-# http://www.sw.it.aoyama.ac.jp mailto:duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp #-#-# Martin J. Du"rst, Assoc. Professor, Aoyama Gakuin University #-#-# http://www.sw.it.aoyama.ac.jp mailto:duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp
Received on Tuesday, 23 October 2007 08:03:43 UTC