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- Date: Thu, 06 Oct 2005 22:03:36 -0000
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Dear Wiki user, You have subscribed to a wiki page or wiki category on "ESW Wiki" for change notification. The following page has been changed by GoutamSaha: http://esw.w3.org/topic/its0908LinguisticMarkup ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ exceptionally special with respect to his/her source language aspects. For example: for the '''Phrases_Idioms "cats and dogs" in english''' we can markup as - {{{ <sentence_cat name="phrases_idioms" meaning="heavily"> cats and dogs + {{{ <sentence_cat name="phrases_idioms" meaning="heavily"> cats and dogs - </sentence_cat> }}} + </sentence_cat> }}} Such metadata will be of an immense help to localazation process (in order to find an appropriate phrases & idioms in a target language) without @@ -68, +68 @@ for an example, ""Click Here for Sign Up", - {{{ '''<sentence_cat name="link"> __Click Here for Sign Up__ + {{{<sentence_cat name="link"> __Click Here for Sign Up__ - </sentence_cat>'''}}} + </sentence_cat>}}} or, for the link-word say, "Here", we might markup in the following way: @@ -191, +191 @@ on, behind, under, beneath, beside, next to, before, between, into, to, through, off, over, upon, across, of, about, in, for, without, toward, around, at, against, during, until and throughout and after. + + '''Adjectives''' are words that ''describe'' or modify another person or thing in the + sentence. Adjectives are the words that describe a noun or pronoun. + ''Kinds of Adjectives:-'' + ''General / Quality Adjective:'' to show the kind or quality of a noun or pronoun, + e.g. large, good, fresh, honest etc. + ''Abstract Adjective:'' wounded, rich, poor etc. + '' Quantitative Adjective:'' some, much, little, enough, whole, half etc. + ''Ordinal Adjective:'' first, second, third etc. + ''Numeral Adjective:'' five, few, many, most, several, sundry etc. + ''Proper Nounian / Nominal Adjectives'' are formed from Proper nouns (e.g., + ''Indian'' tea, ''French'' wines etc.) + ''Material Adjective:'' sandy, earthen, golden etc. + ''Compound Adjective:'' dew-wet, open-heart, ''clean ruddy'' farmer, ''long + white'' basket etc. + ''Interrogative Adjective:'' ''Whose'' book is this ? ''Which'' way shall we go ? + ''What'' manner of man is he ? + ''Exclamatory Adjective:'' ''What'' an idea ! ''What'' a blessing ! + ''Emphasizing Adjective:'' I saw it with my ''own'' eyes. That is the ''very'' thing we + want. + ''Comparative Adjective:'' better, smaller, taller etc. + ''Superlative Adjective:'' best, smallest, tallest, worst etc. + ''Demonstrative Adjective:'' ''This'' boy is strong. ''That'' boy is industrious. Don't + be in ''such'' a hurry. I hate ''such'' things. ''These'' mangoes are sweet. + + A typical example is shown below in order to show how grammatical knowledge can be used as XML markups for the sentence "This boy is strong." However, word-level markups for all words in a sentence may not be required. We need to markup only at language specific parts. + + {{{<pos_cat name="adjective" type="demonstrative"> This </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="noun" type="common"> boy </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="verb" type="weak"> is </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="adjective" type="general"> strong </pos_cat> .}}} + + The same sentence "This boy is strong." can also be marked up in the following way without using finer parts-of-speech categories (depending on the requirements of a translation parser for a specifc language-pair). + + {{{<pos_cat name="adjective"> This </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="noun"> boy </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="verb"> is </pos_cat> + <pos_cat name="adjective"> strong </pos_cat> .}}} + + + + + == Challenges ==
Received on Friday, 7 October 2005 07:26:02 UTC