- From: Ian Hickson via cvs-syncmail <cvsmail@w3.org>
- Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2009 12:58:02 +0000
- To: public-html-commits@w3.org
Update of /sources/public/html5/spec In directory hutz:/tmp/cvs-serv7120 Modified Files: Overview.html Log Message: Reword how we require that XML documents that use <meta charset> must use UTF-8. Also require it in the first 512 bytes. (whatwg r2861) Index: Overview.html =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/public/html5/spec/Overview.html,v retrieving revision 1.2031 retrieving revision 1.2032 diff -u -d -r1.2031 -r1.2032 --- Overview.html 23 Feb 2009 12:26:53 -0000 1.2031 +++ Overview.html 23 Feb 2009 12:58:00 -0000 1.2032 @@ -7495,13 +7495,15 @@ specified.<p>If either <code title=attr-meta-name><a href=#attr-meta-name>name</a></code> or <code title=attr-meta-http-equiv><a href=#attr-meta-http-equiv>http-equiv</a></code> is specified, then the <code title=attr-meta-content><a href=#attr-meta-content>content</a></code> attribute must also be specified. Otherwise, it must be omitted.<p>The <dfn id=attr-meta-charset title=attr-meta-charset><code>charset</code></dfn> - attribute specifies the character encoding used by the document. In - <a href=#html5 title=HTML5>HTML documents</a> this is a <a href=#character-encoding-declaration>character - encoding declaration</a>. If the attribute is present in an <a href=#xhtml5 title=XHTML>XML document</a>, its value must be an <a href=#ascii-case-insensitive>ASCII - case-insensitive</a> match for the string "<code title="">UTF-8</code>", and the resource must be encoded using the - UTF-8 character encoding. (The element has no effect in XML - documents, and is only allowed to facilitate migration to and from - XHTML.)<p>There must not be more than one <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a + attribute specifies the character encoding used by the + document. This is a <a href=#character-encoding-declaration>character encoding declaration</a>. If + the attribute is present in an <a href=#xhtml5 title=XHTML>XML + document</a>, its value must be an <a href=#ascii-case-insensitive>ASCII + case-insensitive</a> match for the string "<code title="">UTF-8</code>" (and the document is therefore required to + use UTF-8 as its encoding).<p class=note>The <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> + attribute on the <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element has no effect in XML + documents, and is only allowed in order to facilitate migration to + and from XHTML.<p>There must not be more than one <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> attribute per document.<p>The <dfn id=attr-meta-content title=attr-meta-content><code>content</code></dfn> attribute gives the value of the document metadata or pragma @@ -7942,7 +7944,9 @@ Wiki PragmaExtensions page to establish if a value not explicitly defined in this specification is allowed or not.<h5 id=charset><span class=secno>4.2.5.5 </span>Specifying the document's character encoding</h5><!-- XXX maybe the rest should move to "writing html" section, though if we do then we have to duplicate the requirements in the - parsing section for conformance checkers --><p>A <dfn id=character-encoding-declaration>character encoding declaration</dfn> is a mechanism by + parsing section for conformance checkers, and we have to make sure + that the requirements for charset="" apply even in XML, for the + polyglot hack --><p>A <dfn id=character-encoding-declaration>character encoding declaration</dfn> is a mechanism by which the character encoding used to store or transmit a document is specified.<p>The following restrictions apply to character encoding declarations:<ul><li>The character encoding name given must be the name of the @@ -7960,14 +7964,16 @@ declaration must be serialised completely within the first 512 bytes of the document.</li> - </ul><p>If the document does not start with a BOM, and if its encoding is - not explicitly given by <a href=#content-type-0 title=Content-Type>Content-Type - metadata</a>, then the character encoding used must be an - <a href=#ascii-compatible-character-encoding>ASCII-compatible character encoding</a>, and, in addition, - if that encoding isn't US-ASCII itself, then the encoding must be - specified using a <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> attribute or a + </ul><p>If an <a href=#html-documents title="HTML documents">HTML document</a> does not + start with a BOM, and if its encoding is not explicitly given by + <a href=#content-type-0 title=Content-Type>Content-Type metadata</a>, then the + character encoding used must be an <a href=#ascii-compatible-character-encoding>ASCII-compatible character + encoding</a>, and, in addition, if that encoding isn't US-ASCII + itself, then the encoding must be specified using a + <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> attribute or a <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element in the <a href=#attr-meta-http-equiv-content-type title=attr-meta-http-equiv-content-type>Encoding declaration - state</a>.<p>If the document contains a <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> attribute or a + state</a>.<p>If an <a href=#html-documents title="HTML documents">HTML document</a> contains + a <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element with a <code title=attr-meta-charset><a href=#attr-meta-charset>charset</a></code> attribute or a <code><a href=#meta>meta</a></code> element in the <a href=#attr-meta-http-equiv-content-type title=attr-meta-http-equiv-content-type>Encoding declaration state</a>, then the character encoding used must be an <a href=#ascii-compatible-character-encoding>ASCII-compatible character encoding</a>.<p>Authors should not use JIS_X0212-1990, x-JIS0208, and encodings
Received on Monday, 23 February 2009 12:58:11 UTC