[web messaging] Erroneous origin check in algorithm

The following comment contains detailed information about an issue that
was discovered during a recent security analysis of 13 next generation
web standards, organized by ENISA (European Network and Information
Security Agency), and performed by the DistriNet Research Group (K.U.
Leuven, Belgium).

The complete report is available at http://www.enisa.europa.eu/html5
(*), and contains information about the process, the discovered
vulnerabilities and recommendations towards improving overall security
in the studied specifications.

 Summary 
---------

The specification uses the origin of the script's document for checks,
except in step 9 of the algorithm to post a message.

Based on: HTML5 Web Messaging, 7 July 2011
Relevant Sections: 4.3. Posting Messages

 Issue
-------

Throughout the specification, the origin of the script's document is
used. In section 4.3, step 9 of the algorithm, the origin attribute is
set to the "origin of the script that invoked the method". This should
probably be the "origin of the document of the script that ...", to
handle cases of domain relaxation (using document.domain). This is also
how it is currently implemented (tested in Firefox and Chrome)


 Recommended Solution
----------------------

Update step 9 of the specification to the following (addition marked by
--> <--): 

Create an event that uses the MessageEvent interface, with the event
name message, which does not bubble, is not cancelable, and has no
default action. The data attribute must be set to the value of message
clone, the origin attribute must be set to the Unicode serialization of
the origin of --> document containing <-- the script that invoked the
method, the source attribute must be set to the script's global object's
WindowProxy object, and the ports attribute must be set to the new ports
array.



(*) HTML version of the report is available as well:
https://distrinet.cs.kuleuven.be/projects/HTML5-security/

-- 
Philippe De Ryck
K.U.Leuven, Dept. of Computer Science


Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm

Received on Tuesday, 2 August 2011 09:06:59 UTC