- From: Sini, Margherita (KCEW) <Margherita.Sini@fao.org>
- Date: Wed, 06 Feb 2008 05:09:49 +0100
- To: Antoine Isaac <aisaac@few.vu.nl>, SWD WG <public-swd-wg@w3.org>, SKOS <public-esw-thes@w3.org>
Thanks! The second solution seems good to me! Regards Margherita -----Original Message----- From: Antoine Isaac [mailto:aisaac@few.vu.nl] Sent: Tue 05/02/2008 19:51 To: Sini, Margherita (KCEW); SWD WG; SKOS Cc: Subject: [SKOS] TR : ISSUE 47 MappingProvenanceInformation Hi Margherita (I cc your mail to the SWD list), (And sorry Guus I promise this will be my only interfering with the issue you've just seized from me ;-) > -------- Message d'origine-------- > > De: public-esw-thes-request@w3.org de la part de Sini, Margherita (KCEW) > Date: mar. 05/02/2008 18:04 > À: public-esw-thes@w3.org > Objet : ISSUE 47 MappingProvenanceInformation > > > ISSUE just opened after today conference. > I would mention is very important for us because based on different > needs we > may have different mappings. > That's indeed a very important motivation for such a requirement. > > I propose to assign a creator or owner to the mapping so to idenfity the > provenance. and again by reusing if possible something already > existing e.g. > dc:author or dc:creator (forgot which one is). > > > Regards > Margherita The problem is that the issue may refer to indvidual "mapping statements", e.g. [ex1:cat skos:exactMatch ex2:chat]. So applying your solution is technically feasible, but would require RDF reification. We are here in a situation very similar to ISSUE-36 regarding containment of semantic relationships in concept schemes. And since RDF reification is not popular, we cannot go for this solution. Indeed, two solutions are possible: 1. Creating a kind of "mapping scheme", that could be treated as an RDF named graph. Knowing that a specific MappingScheme object has for instace ex:margherita as dc:creator and that it is the context in which the mapping [ex1:cat skos:exactMatch ex2:chat] was asserted, then you could by using appropriate SPARQL queries retrieve your provenance information. This is very similar to the solution we accepted for ISSUE-36 [1] 2. Creating a kind of "reification" for the mapping, similar to the pattern Alistair used for ISSUE-26 [2] Instead of [ex1:cat skos:exactMatch ex2:chat] (or complementary to it) we would assert the following triple _:b1 rdf:type MappingRelation; skos:mappedConcept1 ex1:cat; skos:mappedConcept2 ex2:chat; skos:mappingRelationType skos:exactMatch; dc:creator ex:margherita. This is actually what is done in current ontology alignment community, e.g. the format used for the OAEI evaluation campaigns [3, 4-p5], which introduces mapping "cells". These cells are gathered in "alignments" using simple RDF statements. Conitnueing my fictional SKOS namespace (but everything can be represented using the vocabulary from [3]) ex:myMappingScheme rdf:type skos:MappingScheme; skos:includesMapping _:b1. Notice that the two solutions have their strong and weak points: - 1 is closer to the way SKOS paradigmatic relationships are expressed, but is less flexible in terms of representation: things will become messy if "mapping schemes" aggregate mappings from various origins - 2 is more powerful at representing provenance information (you can distinguish between the creator of the "mapping scheme" and the creator of each mapping statement), but has clearly a technical flavor (far from the way SKOS models its semantic relationships) Best, Antoine [1] http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/#L9287 [2] http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/#L2914 [3] http://oaei.inrialpes.fr/2007/ [4] http://gforge.inria.fr/docman/view.php/117/251/align.pdf > > > > >
Received on Wednesday, 6 February 2008 04:10:26 UTC