- From: Michael Hausenblas <michael.hausenblas@deri.org>
- Date: Thu, 09 Dec 2010 13:28:45 +0000
- To: Thomas Roessler <tlr@w3.org>
- CC: W3C eGov IG <public-egov-ig@w3.org>
Thomas, Sandro, Great stuff, thanks a lot. > 3. The nuts and bolts. There's Government Data Done Well, there are the Five > Stars -- but how does one actually climb that star ladder? What does it mean > to put a particular government data set into a non-proprietary, perhaps > RDF-based, format? What *is* that format in the first place? Which of > several does one choose? When is a standard format the best thing to choose > (and perhaps even worth waiting for), and when is it not worth the effort? > How do we reconcile the need for standards with the rallying call of Raw Data > Now? Very valid questions. Some early input via: http://lab.linkeddata.deri.ie/2010/star-scheme-by-example/ and http://lab.linkeddata.deri.ie/2010/lod-badges/ Looking forward to both the WG and IG! Cheers, Michael -- Dr. Michael Hausenblas, Research Fellow LiDRC - Linked Data Research Centre DERI - Digital Enterprise Research Institute NUIG - National University of Ireland, Galway Ireland, Europe Tel. +353 91 495730 http://linkeddata.deri.ie/ http://sw-app.org/about.html > From: Thomas Roessler <tlr@w3.org> > Date: Thu, 9 Dec 2010 08:20:44 -0500 > To: W3C eGov IG <public-egov-ig@w3.org> > Cc: Thomas Roessler <tlr@w3.org> > Subject: eGov at W3C: Next Steps. > Resent-From: W3C eGov IG <public-egov-ig@w3.org> > Resent-Date: Thu, 09 Dec 2010 13:21:48 +0000 > > Hello, > > I wanted to share some of the thoughts that we have within the W3C staff about > where we think the eGov activity at W3C is heading, and what the next steps > are. Before I go into that, I should probably also introduce myself: I lead > the Technology & Society Domain at the W3C, which includes the eGov, Semantic > Web, Security, Privacy, and Web Services activities. > > Back to the topic -- first of all, and most importantly: We're excited by the > momentum and activity that we see with governments around the globe, and we're > excited by the enormous amount of data that has been coming online over the > last year. We think that W3C has a role to play in this environment. That > role is to help you lead the charge on the public sector's use of the Web, and > it is to help you bring more data online, better. > > We're also excited to see a lot of interest on senior levels of governments. > In November, Tim Berners-Lee kicked off the data.gov conference together with > Vivek Kundra, who called out the economic importance of open government data. > In the EU, Commissioner Kroes is spearheading a review of the public sector > information directive; the Commissioner's Digital Agenda calls for the > availability of public sector information online as a key policy goal; and > "Government Data, Done Well", is one of the themes that keep emerging from > conversations within the broader community throughout the EU. At the same > time, the Commission is holding meetings to figure out how to build a cross-EU > public data catalogue. > > > In this note, I want to do two things: First, outline a few of the high-level > ideas of what we think the eGov activity can do. Second, talk about the > concrete steps that will get us there over the next two or three months. > > > So, what can the eGov activity do? > > 1. The policy level. For those of us who live and breathe the Web on a macro > level, its value and transformative role for society, business, and > administrations is so obvious that we at times forget that there are many > decisions that need to be made to make government use of the Web happen. > Those decisions need reasons, and those of us who work to support those > decisions need to exchange their ideas. > > What are the economic success stories and models that motivate decisions about > cost and licensing models for government data? What are the tradeoffs between > data and services for free or at marginal cost? What are the results abroad > that might motivate an agency to fund a government data program at a time of > budget cuts and austerity policies? How can we turn unfunded mandates into > funded, sustainable initiatives? A lot is to be learned from your experiences > in answering those very questions. > > > 2. Leading the charge toward a technical vision. For government data, Tim > Berners-Lee has coined the "five star" model; one version of that model goes > as follows: > > * on the web, open license > ** machine-readable data > *** non-proprietary formats > **** RDF standards > ***** Linked RDF > > That model aims to enable innovation based on integration across silos within > and across governments, based on interoperability between the services and > data put online. > > We're glad to see more governments get on board with this vision -- Norway and > Italy are among the more recent additions of countries that start putting data > online and getting to government data done well. But implementing this vision > is a lot of work (as all of you know), and there is a lot to be shared and > learned. > > Of course, government data is not the be all and end all of governments' use > of the Web: Services to citizens are offered online. There are exciting > ideas about decomposing government services into their fundamental components, > bringing those components online, and looking for innovations to emerge on top > of those. What's the technical vision for that? What do those ideas mean for > the Web? How will citizens interact with their governments in ten, twenty > years? We need to have those discussions now. We think the eGov activity is > the place to have them. And we think you are the ones who will lead > governments' innovations in this space. > > > 3. The nuts and bolts. There's Government Data Done Well, there are the Five > Stars -- but how does one actually climb that star ladder? What does it mean > to put a particular government data set into a non-proprietary, perhaps > RDF-based, format? What *is* that format in the first place? Which of > several does one choose? When is a standard format the best thing to choose > (and perhaps even worth waiting for), and when is it not worth the effort? > How do we reconcile the need for standards with the rallying call of Raw Data > Now? > > Answering those questions is, in many ways, closest to what we do every day at > W3C: developing standards. We realize that there's a precarious balance in > government data space, between doing it right and doing it at all. We also > see that the same questions are asked in many countries. That's why we think > that W3C is the right place to work out the answers to these questions. > > > > What does all of this mean for the future of the Activity, and how can you > shape it? > > > The nuts and bolts questions, we think, call for a Working Group. We'll call > it the Government Linked Data Working group, and we'll focus on the detailed > technical work that makes the five stars for government data possible. Sandro > has drafted a charter for this group that's now available: > http://www.w3.org/2011/govdata/charter > > We'd love to hear your thoughts on that draft till the year-end holiday break. > We'll incorporate them, and we'll propose a Working Group around these work > items to the W3C Advisory Committee (the representatives of the membership) > first thing in 2011. We're excited about this plan, and we think it will make > a real difference. > > This group will also be the place to take up a lot of the work that's > currently going on in the GLD task force, including the dcat vocabulary and > several other work items. > > > We also think that the more general technical vision, the policy level, and > the deployment questions call for a separate group. That will be the future > role of this Interest Group: Serving as the place for the broader discussion > about governments' use of Web technologies, and (for those who are interested > in that sort of work) being a basis for education and outreach work around > technical visions, policy concepts, best practices, and case studies. > > An initial draft for the IG charter is here: > http://www.w3.org/egov/IG/charter-2011 > > Your comments are more than welcome. > > > We look forward to a great conversation about the future of eGov at W3C, and > to your comments on where you want to take this activity. Remember, W3C is > its members and participants! > > Regards, > -- > Thomas Roessler, W3C <tlr@w3.org> (@roessler) > Technology & Society Domain Leader > > > > > > >
Received on Thursday, 9 December 2010 13:29:21 UTC