Call to review, Accessibility Conformance Test taskforce proposal

I have consolidated the comments from Moe, Charu and myself. Realizing this
is a couple of days after the stated deadline, I don't think any of these
comments should stop the request to form the ACT working group from going
forward.

General Editorial comments:
      There needs to be a more consistent use of "ACT Rules' or 'ACT Test
      Rules" or "ACT Rule Suite". Instead of all three terms, use one
      throughout these 3 documents so there's no confusion.


Comments on the ACT Task force Work Statement:
   Editorial:
      Approach section: The names of the documents used in the approach
      section don't match the names of the documents in the Objective
      section and should correspond with the latest list of documents
      listed in the Objectives.

   Substantive:
      Objective statement, suggested edit: <Charu> The objective of the
      [proposed] Accessibility Conformance Testing (ACT) Task Force is to
      develop a framework and repository of test rules for WCAG 2.0 A, AA
      criteria and beyond future versions of WCAG and/or other Web/digital
      accessibility standards. This includes test rules for fully automated
      and semi-automated conformance testing in different web technologies,
      such as HTML, CSS, and WAI-ARIA. The work includes: </Charu>
      Participation and Contributions sections seem to conflict in the
      number of hours required to be considered active in the task force.
      Participation says 4 hours per week, Contributions section says 2
      hours per week.


Comments on the ACT Deliverables document:
   Editorial:
   <moe>Rule validation: How to ensure rule does not cause (unexpected)
   false positives.</moe>
   <moe>ACT Benchmark Tool The ACT Benchmark Tool will be developed by
   Auto-WCAG, and should serve both as proof of the method, and as tool to
   be used in further development of the ACT Rules (deliverable 3). The
   exact details of this product can be determined once the benchmark
   method is decided upon.

   Substantive:
   1. ACT Definition Spec: A W3C Recommendation defining how to write test
   rules for accessibility conformance testing. Such test rules must give
   accurate indication of conformance to a standard. The test rules are
   consistently reliable and compatible with each other regardless of who
   authored the rule or which software product they are implemented in. The
   test rules may be common across technologies to verify WCAG 2.0 success
   criteria or may be specific to different web technologies, such as HTML,
   WAI-ARIA, EPUB, or others. The ACT Definition Spec will set the
   requirements for any such test rule. It will be compatible with WCAG 2.0
   but should be applicable to other web accessibility standards, such as
   future versions of WCAG.

   (Moe's comment: For example, a sufficient technique for meeting 2.4.1 is
   to use ARIA landmarks, however, if we test only with HTML specific rules
   and look for skip links the test will fail, so there needs to be a check
   for skip links or landmarks. And then specific rules could ensure
   appropriate implementation for the specific technology)

   (Charu's comment: It is difficult to make the rules technology specific
   as the technologies going forward are so interdependent, with HTML 5.1
   and ARIA 1.1, most of the HTML now has implicit WAI-ARIA roles, states
   or properties and so one can use HTML 5.1 with some of the applicable
   states and properties without the aria roles.)
                                                                                                                        
 .                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                        

Comments for the Accessibility Conformance Testing for W3C document:

   Some suggested editorial changes:
      Introduction last sentence:  '...where the developers of those tools
      ...' not
      Problem description 2nd sentence: 'These contradictions cause...' not
      'These contradictions causes...',
      Problem description 3rd sentence: capitalize the third sentence
      'These varying...',
      Problem description 2nd bullet: '...are used to cause...' instead of
      '...are used cause...'
      Problem description last paragraph, 2nd sentence: change 'will
      result' to 'could result' - softer language.
      Problem description last paragraph, 3rd sentence: change 'Likely this
      issue will reflect badly...' to 'This issue could also reflect
      badly...' - softer language.
      Scope first sentence: 'ACT rules' instead of 'ACT-Rules'...and is it
      'can' or 'will'?
      Scope first bullet: shouldn't HTML, CSS and ARIA be mentioned in the
      rules scope? '...such as WCAG 2.0, ARIA 1.1, HTML 5'
      Scope 3rd bullet: Need to add a verb so the sentence makes sense as
      you read "ACT rules can be created to: 'be fully automated...'

   Substantive:
      Problem description:  This doesn't reflect the very real issue that
      when test tools disagree, then it could also cause issues with
      customers. When different test tools yield different results it can
      cause friction and mistrust between parties who both have the best
      intentions.
      Goals bullet #1: Not sure I understand the last sentence, 'By working
      out those parts that are generally agreed upon, and identifying areas
      which are not for discussion'.  So there wouldn't be discussion on
      areas of difficult interpretation?  I think part of the goals should
      also be to seek out clarification or guidance from the WCAG working
      group on areas where there could be conflicting interpretation of the
      requirement or how to test for compliance.
      Goals bullet #2: I thought the focus, as stated in the scope are the
      automated & semi-automated tests, not in defining manual testing
      procedures. So I'm not sure how automated testing vs. expert testing
      is being brought in here. I thought the goal is to have more
      consistency between different automated test tools.


Best regards,


Mary Jo
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                    Mary Jo                                                                    
                    Mueller                                                                    
                    Accessibility                                                              
                    Standards                                                                  
                    Program                                                                    
                    Manager                                                                    
                    IBM                                                                        
                    Accessibility,                                                             
                    IBM Research,                                                              
                    Austin, TX                                                                 
                    Phone:                                                                     
                    512-286-9698 |                                                             
                    Tie-line:                                                                  
                    363-9698                                                                   
                    Search for                                                                 
                    accessibility                                                              
                    answers                                                                    
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               
                                                                                               



"If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and
become more, you are a leader."
~John Quincy Adams

Received on Wednesday, 15 June 2016 22:35:57 UTC