New technique
HTML, XHTML
The objective of this technique is to mark up the structure of the web content using the appropriate semantic elements. Using the appropriate semantic elements will make sure the structure is available to the user agent. The user agent can then make the structure perceivable to the user, for example using a different visual presentation for different types of structures or by using a different voice or pitch.
Example 1. A page contains a hyperlink to another page. The hyperlink is
marked up using the a element.
<p>More information can be found on <a href="otherpage.html>John Doe's website</a></p>.
Example 2. An online course in graphics design consists of one overview page
and several pages with lessons about different topics. The lessons are designed
to be read
in
order. A separate page contains a glossary with graphics design terms. The link element
is used to indicate how the different pages relate to each other.
<head>
<title>Lesson 2: Color theory</title>
<link rel="prev" href="lesson1.html">
<link rel="next" href="lesson3.html">
<link rel="index" href="index.html">
<link rel="glossary" href="glossary">
</head>