Dear sir/madam: When attempting to validate the XHTML 1.0 Schema located at http://www.w3.org/2002/08/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd in XML Spy version 5.0, I received an error saying: "This schema doesn't appear to be valid by itself (as a part of another schema, it might still be OK): Schema error src-attribute.1 - default and fixed must not both be present for xs:attribute" This error occured for the <style> element, and every other element with the following attribute declaration: <xs:attribute ref="xml:space" fixed="preserve"/> Examining the XML Schema Recommendation for attribute declarations at http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/#element-attributeat I came across the following in section 3.2.3: 3.2.3 Constraints on XML Representations of Attribute Declarations Schema Representation Constraint: Attribute Declaration Representation OK In addition to the conditions imposed on <attribute> element information items by the schema for schemas, all of the following must be true: 1 default and fixed must not both be present. 2 If default and use are both present, use must have the ·actual value· optional. 3 If the item's parent is not <schema>, then all of the following must be true: 3.1 One of ref or name must be present, but not both. 3.2 If ref is present, then all of <simpleType>, form and type must be absent. 4 type and <simpleType> must not both be present. 5 The corresponding attribute declaration must satisfy the conditions set out in Constraints on Attribute Declaration Schema Components (§3.2.6). My interpretation here is that rule 1 is being broken since in the xml schema (http://www.w3.org/2001/xml.xsd) we see that the space attribute is defined as: <xs:attribute name="space" default="preserve"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:NCName"> <xs:enumeration value="default"/> <xs:enumeration value="preserve"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> I look forward to your assistance in the resolution of this issue. Thank you, Animesh Banerjee.Received on Monday, 20 October 2003 11:15:45 GMT
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