- From: Tim Berners-Lee <timbl@w3.org>
- Date: Wed, 8 May 2013 20:28:16 -0400
- To: Melvin Carvalho <melvincarvalho@gmail.com>
- Cc: Semantic Web <semantic-web@w3.org>
On 2013-05 -07, at 17:08, Melvin Carvalho wrote: > the standard model in sem web seems to be > > <> foaf:primaryTopic <#relative-uri> > > I've seen 4 relatively common relative URIs used here and there > > 1. #me -- common in foafs > 2. #i -- often used by timbl and tobyink > 3. #this -- used by kingsley as per the 'this' keyword in OO > 4. # -- used by facebook and others > > It's a very common case that a document will contain one primary topic and I want to standarize all of my pages (mainly robots) into one of these 4. > > It seems to me that (4) is the most sensible choice, after "it doesnt matter". > > Does anyone have any preference here? A URI takes the form <document identifier> # <local identifier> or <document identifier> The point about this is that all kinds of languages can talk about the same thing in different ways. To get interopabiliity, though, you have to stick to a limited set of local identifiers which will work in any language. So having the empty string as a local identifier does in fact work in RDF. But it is a pain. You can't use qnames with an empty localid: > 1. :me -- common in foafs > 2. :i -- often used by timbl and tobyink > 3. :this -- used by kingsley as per the 'this' keyword in OO Ooops! facebook's empty localid isn't allowed as a localid. That means also when machines later re-serialize your data, they won't be able to use the qname syntax. Of course lots of other languages have restrictions that identifiers have length > 0. So, while for facebook I'm not complaining that they are using turtle, I wouldn't advice anyone to use an empty localid. Of the other 3 forms, take your pick. I must say I used :i but I find it less easy to explain than :me. Another possibility for a FOAF file is #timbl which might have read better when explaining to a class. But as someone else said the string you use does not is opaque in the system and so :x or :it is fine. I quite like :it if you are generating stuff automatically. Tim
Received on Thursday, 9 May 2013 00:28:22 UTC