Fwd: [Bitcoin-development] Blockchain as root CA for payment protocol

FYI

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Timo Hanke <timo.hanke@web.de>
Date: 8 February 2013 11:03
Subject: [Bitcoin-development] Blockchain as root CA for payment protocol
To: bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net


There have been proposals to use the blockchain to establish
"identities". firstbits is a simple example. I would like to announce a
project that extends this idea to turn the blockchain into a "root CA"
that can sign arbitrary certificates. The purpose is to use these
certificates in the payment protocol, where some might consider
traditional centralized root CAs unsatisfactory.

Code is here: https://github.com/bcpki

Technical specification and full-length examples are found in the wiki.
I therefore spare myself from repeating the details here, even though,
of course, discussion about those details is welcome on this list.

Excerpt from README.md follows:

First, we have drafted a quite general specification for bitcoin
certificates (protobuf messages) that allow for a variety of payment
protocols (e.g. static as well as customer-side-generated payment
addresses).
This part has surely been done elsewhere as well and is orthogonal to the
goal of this project.
What is new here is the signatures _under_ the certificates.

We have patched the bitcoind to handle certificates, submit signatures to
the blockchain, verify certificates against the blockchain, pay directly to
certificates (with various payment methods), revoke certificates.
Signatures in the blockchain are stored entirely in the UTXO set (i.e. the
unspend, unprunable outputs).
This seems to make signature lookup and verification reasonably fast:
it took us 10s in the mainnet test we performed (lookup is instant on the
testnet, of course).

Payment methods include: static bitcoin addresses, client-side derived
payment addresses (pay-to-contract), pay-to-contract with multisig
destinations (P2SH)

Full-length real-world examples for all payment methods are provided in the
tutorial pages.
These examples have actually been carried out on testnet3.

For further details and specifications see the wiki.

timo hanke

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