Re: Thing Description and thingschema

i've been working on an areay of IoT device opportunities for cars, pets,
et.al.

i think the RWW or LDP methods have alot or merit, in addition to
Credentials, alotside x.509 or similar presented via 2d barcode, or
similar, private/public key presentation for user / oener centric control.

thoughts?

tim.h.

On Tue, 26 Jan 2016 1:24 AM Michael Koster <michael.koster@smartthings.com>
wrote:

> Hi Sebastian,
>
> The data type in my demo is indicated in the SenML entity tag, and
> consists of very simple types of string, number, and boolean. Data type
> could also be described as a link attribute or form attribute in the case
> of actions. Data type can also be indicated in the media type for some
> types. For complex types there could be a JSON or JSON template with
> semantically defined names as keys.
>
> The general information for product ID, manufacturer, device management,
> etc. would be collections of management items with actions, events, and
> properties just like the data. I could make a simple example.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Michael
>
> On Jan 25, 2016, at 6:17 PM, Kaebisch, Sebastian <
> sebastian.kaebisch@siemens.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Michael,
>
> thank you for your mail. Indeed, we have a lot in common. Regarding to
> your question: An explanation of that definitions can be found here [1].
> However, this was a working assumption around the Sapporo meeting last year
> and was not further pursued. However, there will be hopefully an update
> about this topic during the f2f meeting.
>
> Regarding to your approach I have also 2 questions:
>
> 1)      How do you define the data types of resources (especially complex
> types)? To initiate a T2T, it should be important to know what kind of data
> with its content has to be expected.
> 2)      Where do you would define generic information which are, however,
> quite specific for a individual Thing such as location, product id, version
> etc.? This would be very valuable to get such information also direct from
> the Thing.
>
> Best wishes
> Sebastian
>
>
> [1] https://github.com/w3c/wot/blob/master/plugfest/binding_coap.md
>
>
>
> *Von:* Michael Koster [mailto:michael.koster@smartthings.com
> <michael.koster@smartthings.com>]
> *Gesendet:* Donnerstag, 21. Januar 2016 05:42
> *An:* Kaebisch, Sebastian
> *Cc:* Charpenay, Victor (ext); Anicic, Darko; Kovatsch, Matthias;
> public-web-of-things; Public Web of Things IG
> *Betreff:* Thing Description and thingschema
>
>
> Hi Sebastian,
>
>
>
> Thanks for the pointers to the TD resources.
>
>
>
> It looks like we have a lot in common around the JSON-LD schema and model work.
>
>
>
> I have some questions about the thing description like where to find the definitions
>
> of terms like “links”, “actionStatus”, “createdTime”, etc. that appear in the
>
> examples. Also whether there are hyperlinks pointing to resources like
>
> /ledlamp/colorTemperature/value <http://www.example.com:5683/ledlamp/colorTemperature/value>
>
>
>
> As part of my demo, I’ve put up a public resource at thingschema.org with the
>
> context, schemas and models I’m using which bear a lot of similarity to some
>
> of the TD language constructs.
>
>
>
> This definition in the TD context follows the same pattern I’m using for events,
>
> actions, and properties.
>
> "interactions": {
>
>   "@id": "td:hasInteraction",
>
>   "@type": "@id",
>
>   "@container": "@set”
>
> },
>
> This leads into a good illustration of creation of semantic triples from JSON models.
>
> Here is part of the context at http://thingschema.org/context.jsonld
>
> which is also mapped to http://thingschema.org/
>
>  "capabilities”: {
>  "@id": "ts:hasCapability”,
>  "@type": "@id”
> },
> "events": {
>  "@id": "ts:hasEvent”,
>  "@type": "@id”
> },
> "actions": {
>  "@id": "ts:hasAction”,
>  "@type": "@id"},
> "properties": {
>  "@id": "ts:hasProperty”,
>  "@type": "@id”}
>
>
> I found that I needed a way to define components of things so I defined
> “capabilities”.
> For example the on/off control of a light is one capability and brightness
> control is
> another. So in the model I can define “actions” for a thing (or a
> capability of a thing),
> and “properties” and “events” of a thing in terms of the domain schema.
>
>
> Here is a sample from the JSON-LD model for the light, which starts as
> plain JSON and
> which, with the addition of the @context definition at thingschema.org,
> can be used to
> generate an RDF model.
>
>
> {
>  "@context": "http://thingschema.org",
>  "label": "light",
>  "resource": [
>     {
>       "type": “light",
>       "name": "light",
>       "capabilities": [
>         {
>           "type": "onoff",
>           "name": "onOff",
>           "actions": [
>             {
>               "type": "change",
>               "name": "change"
>             }
>           ],
>           "properties": [
>             {
>               "type": "currentstate",
>               "name": "currentState"
>
>
> Which produces the following machine-comprehensible RDF model:
>
>
> _:b0 <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> _:b1 .
> _:b0 <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "light" .
> _:b1 <http://thingschema.org/name> "light" .
> _:b1 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasCapability> _:b2 .
> _:b1 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasCapability> _:b7 .
> _:b1 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasCapability> _:b9 .
> _:b1 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/light> .
> _:b10 <http://thingschema.org/name> "change" .
> _:b10 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/change> .
> _:b11 <http://thingschema.org/name> "move" .
> _:b11 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/move> .
> _:b12 <http://thingschema.org/name> "step" .
> _:b12 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/step> .
> _:b13 <http://thingschema.org/name> "currentBrightness" .
> _:b13 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/currentbrightness> .
> _:b14 <http://thingschema.org/name> "targetBrightness" .
> _:b14 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/targetbrightness> .
> _:b15 <http://thingschema.org/name> "moveBrightness" .
> _:b15 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/movebrightness> .
> _:b16 <http://thingschema.org/name> "stepBrightness" .
> _:b16 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/stepbrightness> .
> _:b17 <http://thingschema.org/name> "transitionTime" .
> _:b17 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/transitiontime> .
> _:b2 <http://thingschema.org/name> "onOff" .
> _:b2 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasAction> _:b3 .
> _:b2 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasProperty> _:b4 .
> _:b2 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasProperty> _:b5 .
> _:b2 <http://thingschema.org/schema#hasProperty> _:b6 .
> _:b2 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <
> http://thingschema.org/onoff> .
> _:b3 <http://thingschema.org/name> "change” .
>
>
> (etc.)
>
>
> You can play with the schemas and full model using the JSON-LD playground:
> http://json-ld.org/playground/
>
> Context:
> http://thingschema.org/context.jsonld
>
>
> WoT Schema:
> http://thingschema.org/wot.jsonld
>
>
> Domain Schema for light:
> http://thingschema.org/light.jsonld
>
>
> Model for light:
> http://thingschema.org/lightmodel.jsonld
>
>
> In my demo, the model is used to construct the hypermedia controls for the
> resources
> the server exposes which implement Events, Actions, Properties, and
> Capabilities.
> The client only needs the hypermedia controls, but may use the schema if
> needed to
> help identify terms and relationships in the hypermedia controls.
>
>
> The developer only needs to know JSON and the keywords in the context and
> schema like
> “actions” to define models, and the application script developer can use
> terms from
> the schema to drive discovery.
>
>
> The schemas are actually ontologies with simple typed links “mayHave" and
> “usedBy”
> but could of course be enriched with additional relation types.
>
> This is one of a few topics I will be demonstrating next week.
>
>
> Best regards,
>
>
> Michael.
>
>
>

Received on Tuesday, 26 January 2016 13:11:19 UTC