Re: Some advice on inferring negated properties

On Aug 16, 2007, at 8:28 PM, Swanson, Tim wrote:

> Bijan,
>
> Thanks again. I think you're right, the misunderstanding goes back to
> talking at cross-purposes. I have just one more question.
>
>>> (Admittedly, this is not the same thing as "directly" checking for
>> the
>>> negative entailment, since it relies on the user's understanding of
>>> OWL
>>> semantics to make the jump from membership in the above class to the
>>> negative entailment.)
>>
>> It's not a negative entailment (which for me means a *failure* to
>> entail) but an entailment of a negation, but yes. For Matt's purpose
>> this might be fine. OWL 1.1 statement entailment shall be added to
>> Pellet in due course (esp to support SPARQL). One could, of course,
>> write such a wrapper.
>>
>
> "negative entailment" = "failure to entail" (i.e. still unknown in the
> open world)

More typically known as "non-entailment" (e.g., non-subsumption as  
well).

I've never specifically heard "negative entailment" before, so I see  
I read it as a variant of "non-entailment".

> "entailment of a negation" = "entailing that something is  
> untrue" (i.e.
> known to be false)

Well, the *negation* is true (entailed), but of course the negated  
sentence is false.

> Is this the accepted language? (If so, I need to re-write some of our
> in-house documents to comply with it.)

I feel that the above is standard.

Cheers,
Bijan.

Received on Thursday, 16 August 2007 19:39:51 UTC