- From: poot <cvsmail@w3.org>
- Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2009 15:18:19 +0900 (JST)
- To: public-html-diffs@w3.org
manu: Fixed a number of issues that Mark Birbeck had with the HTML5+RDFa draft spec. http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/html5/rdfa/Overview.html?r1=1.3&r2=1.4&f=h =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/public/html5/rdfa/source,v retrieving revision 1.3 retrieving revision 1.4 diff -u -d -r1.3 -r1.4 --- source 12 Jul 2009 22:37:42 -0000 1.3 +++ source 13 Jul 2009 01:14:22 -0000 1.4 @@ -41,13 +41,19 @@ <em>This section is informative.</em> </p> <p> - Starting in 2006, the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group - began work to develop a technology to express semantic data in - XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and is now - called RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in Attributes). - While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a document - (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express - the meaning of a document (people, places, events). + In early 2004, Mark Birbeck published a document named + [<a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/2004/02/xhtml-rdf.html">XHTML and RDF</a>] + via the XHTML2 Working Group wherein he laid the groundwork for what + would eventually become RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in + Attributes). + <p> + In 2006, the work was co-sponsored by the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group, + which began to formalize a technology to express semantic data in + XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and reached consensus + at the W3C, later published as an official W3C Recommendation. + While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a + document (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express + the meaning in a document (people, places, events). <p> <p> The document, titled "RDF in XHTML: Syntax and Processing" @@ -165,6 +171,17 @@ mechansim for an RDFa document because the <code>profile</code> attribute is deprecated in HTML5. </div> + <div class="XXX"> + There has also been heavy push-back from the RDFa Task Force that the + <code>profile</code> attribute should be re-introduced in HTML5, as it + provides an "out-of-band" mechanism for signaling that the document + contains RDFa. The <code>profile</code> attribute may also be used + extensively to provide + [<a href="http://rdfa.info/wiki/RDFa_Profiles">RDFa Profiles</a>] support. + Adding <code>profile</code> to the list of <code>rel</code> values + and using it to signal that the document contains RDFa places document + processing instructions into the RDF graph, which is problematic. + </div> </li> </ol> <h4> @@ -247,25 +264,36 @@ </p> <h4>The <code>xmlns:</code> attribute</h4> - <p class="XXX"> - There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: - attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether - or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it - is defined in the - [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">Namespaces in XML</a>] - specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> - attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for - specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of - <code>xmlns:</code>. + <p> + <div class="XXX"> + There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: + attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether + or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it + is defined in the + [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">Namespaces in XML</a>] + specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> + attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for + specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of + <code>xmlns:</code>. + </div> + <div class="XXX"> + While deprecation of the xmlns: attribute is assumed for this section, it + must still be available to ensure backwards-compatability for existing + XHTML code snippets on the web. Which raises the question, if HTML5 + subsumes XHTML 1.0 documents, and it is going to be long-lived, and + xmlns: is required to ensure backwards with XHTML documents, then there + is no choice but to support xmlns: as it is defined in + [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">Namespaces in XML</a>]. + </div> </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, the definitions must be processed using the rules specified in the [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">Namespaces in XML</a>] Recommendation. </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and since HTML attribute names are case-insensitive, CURIE prefix names declared using the <code>xmlns:</code>attribute-name pattern <code>xmlns:<PREFIX>="<URI>"</code> should be specified @@ -285,16 +313,16 @@ </div> If authors would like to ensure that their prefix mappings are supported across all XHTML and HTML documents, they should use the <code>token</code> - attribute to specify CURIE mapping values. + attribute to specify CURIE prefix mappings. </p> <p> The syntax for the <code>token</code> attribute value is as follows: <pre> - token_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) - token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping - token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName">Namespaces in XML</a>] - mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987">IRI</a>] - whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' + prefix_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) + token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping + token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName">Namespaces in XML</a>] + mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987">IRI</a>] + whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' </pre> For example, the following markup: <pre> @@ -325,15 +353,15 @@ </div> <p> <p> - Document authors should not create CURIE prefix mappings for well-known + Document authors should not create CURIE token mappings for well-known URI schemes such as http, ftp, urn and a number of other well-known schemes specified in [<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes.html">The IANA URI Schemes Registry</a>], as well as other URI schemes that are commonly used on the Internet. If common URI schemes are used as CURIE - prefixes, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the + tokens, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the CURIE processing algorithm (described below). The use of common URI schemes - as CURIE prefixes may result in unexpected substitutions in certain + as CURIE tokens may result in unexpected substitutions in certain markup scenarios. </p> <p> @@ -341,7 +369,7 @@ the XHTML+RDFa Recommendation with the following modification: </p> <p> - If a prefix mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE + If a token mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE processing algorithm, and the text is an Internationalized Resource Identifier as defined in [<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987">IRI</a>], and the scheme is Index: Overview.html =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/public/html5/rdfa/Overview.html,v retrieving revision 1.3 retrieving revision 1.4 diff -u -d -r1.3 -r1.4 --- Overview.html 12 Jul 2009 22:37:42 -0000 1.3 +++ Overview.html 13 Jul 2009 01:14:22 -0000 1.4 @@ -86285,13 +86285,19 @@ <em>This section is informative.</em> </p> <p> - Starting in 2006, the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group - began work to develop a technology to express semantic data in - XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and is now - called RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in Attributes). - While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a document - (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express - the meaning of a document (people, places, events). + In early 2004, Mark Birbeck published a document named + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/2004/02/xhtml-rdf.html>XHTML and RDF</a>] + via the XHTML2 Working Group wherein he laid the groundwork for what + would eventually become RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in + Attributes). + </p><p> + In 2006, the work was co-sponsored by the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group, + which began to formalize a technology to express semantic data in + XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and reached consensus + at the W3C, later published as an official W3C Recommendation. + While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a + document (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express + the meaning in a document (people, places, events). </p><p> </p><p> The document, titled "RDF in XHTML: Syntax and Processing" @@ -86408,6 +86414,17 @@ mechansim for an RDFa document because the <code>profile</code> attribute is deprecated in HTML5. </div> + <div class=XXX> + There has also been heavy push-back from the RDFa Task Force that the + <code>profile</code> attribute should be re-introduced in HTML5, as it + provides an "out-of-band" mechanism for signaling that the document + contains RDFa. The <code>profile</code> attribute may also be used + extensively to provide + [<a href=http://rdfa.info/wiki/RDFa_Profiles>RDFa Profiles</a>] support. + Adding <code>profile</code> to the list of <code>rel</code> values + and using it to signal that the document contains RDFa places document + processing instructions into the RDF graph, which is problematic. + </div> </li> </ol> <h4 id=user-agent-conformance><span class=secno>5.4.2 </span> @@ -86490,25 +86507,36 @@ </p> <h4 id=the-xmlns:-attribute><span class=secno>5.5.3 </span>The <code>xmlns:</code> attribute</h4> - <p class=XXX> - There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: - attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether - or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it - is defined in the - [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] - specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> - attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for - specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of - <code>xmlns:</code>. - </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, + </p><div class=XXX> + There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: + attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether + or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it + is defined in the + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] + specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> + attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for + specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of + <code>xmlns:</code>. + </div> + <div class=XXX> + While deprecation of the xmlns: attribute is assumed for this section, it + must still be available to ensure backwards-compatability for existing + XHTML code snippets on the web. Which raises the question, if HTML5 + subsumes XHTML 1.0 documents, and it is going to be long-lived, and + xmlns: is required to ensure backwards with XHTML documents, then there + is no choice but to support xmlns: as it is defined in + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>]. + </div> + <p></p> + <p> + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, the definitions must be processed using the rules specified in the [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] Recommendation. </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and since HTML attribute names are case-insensitive, CURIE prefix names declared using the <code>xmlns:</code>attribute-name pattern <code>xmlns:<PREFIX>="<URI>"</code> should be specified @@ -86528,15 +86556,15 @@ </div> If authors would like to ensure that their prefix mappings are supported across all XHTML and HTML documents, they should use the <code>token</code> - attribute to specify CURIE mapping values. + attribute to specify CURIE prefix mappings. <p></p> <p> The syntax for the <code>token</code> attribute value is as follows: - </p><pre> token_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) - token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping - token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName>Namespaces in XML</a>] - mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>] - whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' + </p><pre> prefix_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) + token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping + token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName>Namespaces in XML</a>] + mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>] + whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' </pre> For example, the following markup: <pre> <body token="ex=http://example.org/"> @@ -86563,15 +86591,15 @@ </div> <p> </p><p> - Document authors should not create CURIE prefix mappings for well-known + Document authors should not create CURIE token mappings for well-known URI schemes such as http, ftp, urn and a number of other well-known schemes specified in [<a href=http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes.html>The IANA URI Schemes Registry</a>], as well as other URI schemes that are commonly used on the Internet. If common URI schemes are used as CURIE - prefixes, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the + tokens, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the CURIE processing algorithm (described below). The use of common URI schemes - as CURIE prefixes may result in unexpected substitutions in certain + as CURIE tokens may result in unexpected substitutions in certain markup scenarios. </p> <p> @@ -86579,7 +86607,7 @@ the XHTML+RDFa Recommendation with the following modification: </p> <p> - If a prefix mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE + If a token mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE processing algorithm, and the text is an Internationalized Resource Identifier as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>], and the scheme is Index: rdfa-module.html =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/public/html5/rdfa/rdfa-module.html,v retrieving revision 1.5 retrieving revision 1.6 diff -u -d -r1.5 -r1.6 --- rdfa-module.html 12 Jul 2009 22:37:42 -0000 1.5 +++ rdfa-module.html 13 Jul 2009 01:14:22 -0000 1.6 @@ -357,13 +357,19 @@ <em>This section is informative.</em> </p> <p> - Starting in 2006, the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group - began work to develop a technology to express semantic data in - XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and is now - called RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in Attributes). - While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a document - (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express - the meaning of a document (people, places, events). + In early 2004, Mark Birbeck published a document named + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/2004/02/xhtml-rdf.html>XHTML and RDF</a>] + via the XHTML2 Working Group wherein he laid the groundwork for what + would eventually become RDFa (The Resource Description Framework in + Attributes). + </p><p> + In 2006, the work was co-sponsored by the Semantic Web Deployment Work Group, + which began to formalize a technology to express semantic data in + XHTML. This technology was successfully developed and reached consensus + at the W3C, later published as an official W3C Recommendation. + While HTML provides a mechanism to express the structure of a + document (title, paragraphs, links), RDFa provides a mechanism to express + the meaning in a document (people, places, events). </p><p> </p><p> The document, titled "RDF in XHTML: Syntax and Processing" @@ -480,6 +486,17 @@ mechansim for an RDFa document because the <code>profile</code> attribute is deprecated in HTML5. </div> + <div class=XXX> + There has also been heavy push-back from the RDFa Task Force that the + <code>profile</code> attribute should be re-introduced in HTML5, as it + provides an "out-of-band" mechanism for signaling that the document + contains RDFa. The <code>profile</code> attribute may also be used + extensively to provide + [<a href=http://rdfa.info/wiki/RDFa_Profiles>RDFa Profiles</a>] support. + Adding <code>profile</code> to the list of <code>rel</code> values + and using it to signal that the document contains RDFa places document + processing instructions into the RDF graph, which is problematic. + </div> </li> </ol> <h4 id=user-agent-conformance><span class=secno>1.4.2 </span> @@ -562,25 +579,36 @@ </p> <h4 id=the-xmlns:-attribute><span class=secno>1.5.3 </span>The <code>xmlns:</code> attribute</h4> - <p class=XXX> - There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: - attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether - or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it - is defined in the - [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] - specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> - attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for - specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of - <code>xmlns:</code>. - </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, + </p><div class=XXX> + There have been various objections to the usage of the <code>xmlns</code>: + attribute across all HTML family languages. It is currently unknown whether + or not the <code>xmlns</code>: attribute will be supported in HTML5 as it + is defined in the + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] + specification. This section assumes deprecation of the <code>xmlns:</code> + attribute. The next section provides an alternate mechanism for + specifying prefix mappings in addition to deprecated use of + <code>xmlns:</code>. + </div> + <div class=XXX> + While deprecation of the xmlns: attribute is assumed for this section, it + must still be available to ensure backwards-compatability for existing + XHTML code snippets on the web. Which raises the question, if HTML5 + subsumes XHTML 1.0 documents, and it is going to be long-lived, and + xmlns: is required to ensure backwards with XHTML documents, then there + is no choice but to support xmlns: as it is defined in + [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>]. + </div> + <p></p> + <p> + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, the definitions must be processed using the rules specified in the [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/>Namespaces in XML</a>] Recommendation. </p> <p> - If CURIE prefix name definitions are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and + If CURIE prefix mappings are specified using <code>xmlns:</code>, and since HTML attribute names are case-insensitive, CURIE prefix names declared using the <code>xmlns:</code>attribute-name pattern <code>xmlns:<PREFIX>="<URI>"</code> should be specified @@ -600,15 +628,15 @@ </div> If authors would like to ensure that their prefix mappings are supported across all XHTML and HTML documents, they should use the <code>token</code> - attribute to specify CURIE mapping values. + attribute to specify CURIE prefix mappings. <p></p> <p> The syntax for the <code>token</code> attribute value is as follows: - </p><pre> token_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) - token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping - token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName>Namespaces in XML</a>] - mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>] - whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' + </p><pre> prefix_mappings := 1*(token_mapping *whitespace) + token_mapping := token *whitespace '=' *whitespace mapping + token := NCName ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName>Namespaces in XML</a>] + mapping := irelative-ref ; as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>] + whitespace := White_Space ; as defined in the HTML5 Specification under '"White_Space" characters' </pre> For example, the following markup: <pre> <body token="ex=http://example.org/"> @@ -635,15 +663,15 @@ </div> <p> </p><p> - Document authors should not create CURIE prefix mappings for well-known + Document authors should not create CURIE token mappings for well-known URI schemes such as http, ftp, urn and a number of other well-known schemes specified in [<a href=http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes.html>The IANA URI Schemes Registry</a>], as well as other URI schemes that are commonly used on the Internet. If common URI schemes are used as CURIE - prefixes, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the + tokens, then they may affect triple generation via modifications to the CURIE processing algorithm (described below). The use of common URI schemes - as CURIE prefixes may result in unexpected substitutions in certain + as CURIE tokens may result in unexpected substitutions in certain markup scenarios. </p> <p> @@ -651,7 +679,7 @@ the XHTML+RDFa Recommendation with the following modification: </p> <p> - If a prefix mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE + If a token mapping is not found for text that is given to the CURIE processing algorithm, and the text is an Internationalized Resource Identifier as defined in [<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987>IRI</a>], and the scheme is
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