Re: APIs to work with data on the web

Mapping all possible queries means assigning lots of URIs. "Please give me
the list of rooms in building A that face to the south and are available on
Sundays" etc. etc.

Maybe we can define a kind of URI pattern as shorthand for SPARQL queries?

Makx.


2014-03-18 15:55 GMT+01:00 Laufer <laufer@globo.com>:

> Hi Phil,
>
> It is a way to embed the query in the URI. Could we have all possible
> queries mapped?
>
> Best,
> Laufer
>
>
> 2014-03-18 11:51 GMT-03:00 Phil Archer <phila@w3.org>:
>
> I think that there are a number of possible answers to your question,
>> Laufer. The one that I immediately think of is the Linked data API [1]
>> which provides a framework for the kind of thing you refer to here. It maps
>> URIs to SPARQL queries that can return lists of 'everything below here in
>> the graph.'
>>
>> There are a few implementations of the Linked Data API, one that gets
>> most attention these days is ELDA [2].
>>
>> An alternative URI -> SPARQL mapping tool is Pubby [3] which is used by
>> DBPedia (it's from the same team).
>>
>> To take a fictitious example, I agree it would be nice if:
>>
>> http://data.example.com/id/building/A/rooms
>>
>> returned a list of all the rooms in building A
>>
>> http://data.example.com/id/building/A/rooms/ground
>>
>> returned a list of all the rooms on the ground floor of building A
>>
>> http://data.example.com/id/building/A/rooms/ground/01
>>
>> identified room 01 on the ground floor of building A.
>>
>> That's a nice thing to set up, and using something like the tools listed
>> above is certainly possible. It conflates URI design with implementation
>> (which may or may not be a good thing). Whether that's an actual Best
>> Practice... is for the WG to decide :-)
>>
>> Phil.
>>
>> [1] https://code.google.com/p/linked-data-api/
>> [2] http://www.epimorphics.com/web/tools/elda.html
>> [3] http://wifo5-03.informatik.uni-mannheim.de/pubby/
>>
>>
>> On 18/03/2014 14:23, Laufer wrote:
>>
>>> Steve, Manuel,
>>>
>>> I am not talking only about the Resources. Or, what are the things that
>>> are
>>> exposed as Resources.
>>>
>>> For example, in DBpedia there is a Resource for the album Houses of the
>>> Holy (http://dbpedia.org/page/Houses_of_the_Holy).
>>> There is also a Resource for the record label Atlantic Records (
>>> http://dbpedia.org/page/Atlantic_Records), which is the record label
>>> from
>>> the album Houses of the Holy.
>>>
>>> What is the URI of all albums of the record label Atlantic Records?
>>>
>>> My question is: could it be one Best Practice, recommended by of DWBP WG,
>>> to provide a way of exposing the "Resource" All Albums of the Record
>>> Label
>>> Atlantic Records?
>>>
>>> Best Regards,
>>> Laufer
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 2014-03-18 10:18 GMT-03:00 Steven Adler <adler1@us.ibm.com>:
>>>
>>>  Thanks.  A few people have agreed with our position below, but some
>>>> still
>>>> like the idea of API's for accessing Data.  What is the process W3C
>>>> uses to
>>>> resolve these points of view and when it is resolved, does the
>>>> conclusion
>>>> get written into the Best Practices draft and/or do we also include the
>>>> lineage of the conclusion - that is, we we present the pros and cons and
>>>> reasons for the conclusion by also relating what we didn't recommend and
>>>> why?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>> Motto: "Do First, Think, Do it Again"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   From: <Manuel.CARRASCO-BENITEZ@ec.europa.eu> To: Steven
>>>> Adler/Somers/IBM@IBMUS, <Deirdre.Lee@deri.org> Cc: <
>>>> mail@makxdekkers.com>,
>>>> <newton@nic.br>, <public-dwbp-wg@w3.org> Date: 03/18/2014 08:21 AM
>>>> Subject: RE: APIs to work with data on the web
>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> +1
>>>>
>>>> -        Resources should be addressable with a URI
>>>> -        One should aim a common interface for humans and machine
>>>>
>>>> *http://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Data_on_the_Web_URI_Best_Practices*<
>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Data_on_the_Web_URI_Best_Practices>
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> Tomas
>>>>
>>>> *From:* Steven Adler [mailto:adler1@us.ibm.com <adler1@us.ibm.com>]
>>>> * Sent:* Monday, March 17, 2014 4:34 PM
>>>> * To:* Lee, Deirdre
>>>> * Cc:* Makx Dekkers; Newton Calegari; public-dwbp-wg@w3.org
>>>> * Subject:* RE: APIs to work with data on the web
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Excellent use case which begins to explore and spell out the advantages
>>>> and trade-offs of using API's to access Open Data.  I would like to
>>>> explore
>>>> this topic in greater detail.  My own personal preference is data
>>>> access by
>>>> HTTP and URI, because it provides a common interface for humans and
>>>> machines.  But are there performance implications?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>> Motto: "Do First, Think, Do it Again"
>>>>
>>>>   From: "Lee, Deirdre" <*Deirdre.Lee@deri.org* <Deirdre.Lee@deri.org>>
>>>>  To: Newton
>>>> Calegari <*newton@nic.br* <newton@nic.br>>, Makx Dekkers <
>>>> *mail@makxdekkers.com* <mail@makxdekkers.com>>  Cc: "
>>>> *public-dwbp-wg@w3.org* <public-dwbp-wg@w3.org>" <*
>>>> public-dwbp-wg@w3.org*<public-dwbp-wg@w3.org>
>>>>
>>>>    Date: 03/17/2014 11:19 AM  Subject: RE: APIs to work with data on the
>>>>>
>>>> web
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> Very interesting article indeed and related to discussions we're
>>>> currently
>>>> having with developers as part of Open Data Ireland on how best to
>>>> publish/use machine-readable data.
>>>>
>>>> I've added a use-case on it *https://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/
>>>> wiki/Use_Cases*<https://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Use_Cases>Please
>>>> feel free to add points or pick up on nuances of the conversation
>>>>
>>>> that I missed. Perhaps we could break this into multiple use-cases to
>>>> look
>>>> at each of the aspects in more detail?
>>>>
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Deirdre
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> * From:* Newton Calegari [*mailto:newton@nic.br* <newton@nic.br>]
>>>> * Sent:* 17 March 2014 13:19
>>>> * To:* Makx Dekkers
>>>> * Cc:* *public-dwbp-wg@w3.org* <public-dwbp-wg@w3.org>
>>>> * Subject:* Re: APIs to work with data on the web
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Laufer, I didn't know the Socrata.
>>>> Thanks for share the link, Makx. Very interesting text and point of view
>>>> about APIs.
>>>>
>>>> BR,
>>>>
>>>> Newton
>>>>
>>>> Em 14/03/2014, à(s) 15:58, Makx Dekkers <*mail@makxdekkers.com*<mail@
>>>> makxdekkers.com>>
>>>>
>>>> escreveu:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> For a different perspective on APIs, see this:
>>>> *http://ruben.verborgh.org/blog/2013/11/29/the-lie-of-the-api/*<
>>>> http://ruben.verborgh.org/blog/2013/11/29/the-lie-of-the-api/>
>>>>
>>>> Makx.
>>>>
>>>> * From:* Newton Calegari [*mailto:newton@nic.br* <newton@nic.br>]
>>>> * Sent:* Thursday, March 13, 2014 6:03 PM
>>>> * To:* *public-dwbp-wg@w3.org* <public-dwbp-wg@w3.org>
>>>> * Subject:* APIs to work with data on the web
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>>           Last week, Yaso and I were talking about APIs and how they are
>>>> important in all aspects of data on the web. APIs are one of the
>>>> simplest
>>>> ways to access and to distribute data across the web, and we think that
>>>> is
>>>> an important subject to be discussed on the WG.
>>>>           To talk about APIs, we obviously need to discuss about URI and
>>>> descriptors. Carrasco written the first document [*1*<
>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Data_on_the_Web_URI_Best_Practices>]
>>>>
>>>> about it, besides there are a few messages discussing it.
>>>>           Moreover, I want to share some links I consider relevant and
>>>> useful to discuss about this topic.
>>>>           Joshua Bloch, a software engineer and former *Googler*,
>>>> published an article on InfoQ [*2*<http://www.infoq.com/
>>>> articles/API-Design-Joshua-Bloch?utm_source=buffer&utm_
>>>> campaign=Buffer&utm_content=buffer36801&utm_medium=
>>>> twitter#.UvbdCPy0BT0.delicious>]
>>>>
>>>> site and made a presentation called "How to Design a Good API & Why it
>>>> Matters" [*3* <http://www.infoq.com/presentations/effective-api-design
>>>> >]
>>>>
>>>> (other Jushua's presentation about the same subject, but the video is
>>>> hosted on YouTube [*4* <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aAb7hSCtvGw>]).
>>>>
>>>> These links are very interesting and I recommend to all of you, even
>>>> who is
>>>> already expert in API design.
>>>>
>>>> [1] Data on the Web URI Best Practices:
>>>> *http://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Data_on_the_Web_URI_Best_Practices*<
>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/dwbp/wiki/Data_on_the_Web_URI_Best_Practices>
>>>>
>>>> [2] Joshua Bloch: Bumper-Sticker API Design:
>>>> *http://www.infoq.com/articles/API-Design-Joshua-
>>>> Bloch?utm_source=buffer&utm_campaign=Buffer&utm_content=
>>>> buffer36801&utm_medium=twitter#.UvbdCPy0BT0.delicious*<
>>>> http://www.infoq.com/articles/API-Design-Joshua-Bloch?utm_source=
>>>> buffer&utm_campaign=Buffer&utm_content=buffer36801&utm_
>>>> medium=twitter#.UvbdCPy0BT0.delicious>
>>>>
>>>> [3] How to Design a Good API & Why it Matters:
>>>> *http://www.infoq.com/presentations/effective-api-design*<
>>>> http://www.infoq.com/presentations/effective-api-design>
>>>>
>>>> [4] How to Design a Good API & Why it Matters (YouTube version):
>>>> *https://www.youtube..com/watch?v=aAb7hSCtvGw*<https://
>>>> www.youtube.com/watch?v=aAb7hSCtvGw>
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards,
>>>> Newton
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>> --
>>
>>
>> Phil Archer
>> W3C Data Activity Lead
>> http://www.w3.org/2013/data/
>>
>> http://philarcher.org
>> +44 (0)7887 767755
>> @philarcher1
>>
>
>
>
> --
> .  .  .  .. .  .
> .        .   . ..
> .     ..       .
>



-- 
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Makx Dekkers
mail@makxdekkers.com
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Received on Tuesday, 18 March 2014 15:06:09 UTC