Re: Channel up-mixing / down-mixing, how to compute num channels of connection?

On Wed, Jul 17, 2013 at 11:55 AM, s p <sebpiq@gmail.com> wrote:

> Yes ... this makes sense I think! But then the spec lacks info about that.
>

Can you suggest how we can reword the current prose to make this more
evident?


> My current implementation simply does it lazily. The number of channels is
> not computed until a block of audio is pulled. When that happens, the node
> simply looks at the audio buffer from each output, and checks how many
> channels it has, using this information to finally calculate the
> computedNumberOfChannels.
> So I guess this is equivalent to what you wrote (or at least it has the
> same result).
>

Hmm out of curiosity, how can you do this lazily?  I don't think you can
avoid processing nodes which are either directly or indirectly connected to
the destination node, except for perhaps non-source nodes which do not have
any inputs (I believe most if not all of them should just produce silence
in that case...)


> Thanks for the explanation :)
>

Happy to help!

--
Ehsan
<http://ehsanakhgari.org/>



> 2013/7/17 Ehsan Akhgari <ehsan.akhgari@gmail.com>
>
>> Let me try to clarify.  Some of the nodes in the graph have
>> pre-determined number of channels, such as AudioBufferSourceNode or
>> PannerNode.  Some other types follow the mixing rules.  A pseudo-code
>> algorithm like below will give you the number of channels that currentNodes
>> sees on its *input*:
>>
>> function GetInputChannelCount(array<AudioNode> inputNodes, AudioNode
>> currentNode) {
>>   if (currentNode is AudioBufferSourceNode or PannerNode etc) {
>>     skip the computation; // because the number of input channels doesn't
>> matter
>>   } else {
>>     if (currentNode.channelCountMode == "explicit") {
>>       return currentNode.channelCount;
>>     }
>>     var numberOfChannels = 1;
>>     for each (node in inputNodes) {
>>       numberOfChannels = max(numberOfChannels,
>> node.channelsProducedByNode);
>>     }
>>     if (currentNode.channelCountMode == "clamped-max") {
>>       numberOfChannels = min(numberOfChannels, currentNode.channelCount);
>>     }
>>     return numberOfChannels;
>>   }
>> }
>>
>> Once you have the result of GetInputChannelCount, you look at the buffer
>> produced by each input node, up/down-mix it to the correct channel count
>> according to the mixing rules, and then mix all of the input buffers
>> together, and pass that as the input buffer to currentNode.  The same thing
>> happens recursively starting from the source nodes in your graph until you
>> get to the destination node.
>>
>> Does this make sense?
>>
>> --
>> Ehsan
>> <http://ehsanakhgari.org/>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 16, 2013 at 6:46 PM, s p <sebpiq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> This still isn't clear - at least for me.
>>>
>>> """
>>>
>>> An AudioNode input use three basic pieces of information to determine
>>> how to mix all the outputs connected to it. As part of this process it
>>> computes an internal value computedNumberOfChannels representing the
>>> actual number of channels of the input at any given time:
>>>
>>> """
>>>
>>> The above explicitely says that the algorithm only applies to inputs and
>>> not to outputs.
>>>
>>> """
>>>
>>> “max”: computedNumberOfChannels is computed as the maximum of the
>>> number of channels of all connections. In this mode channelCount is
>>> ignored.
>>>
>>> """
>>>
>>> The above says that if "channelCountMode" is "max" you need to take the
>>> max number of channels of all connections (i.e., the max number of channels
>>> of outputs)  which implies that you should be able to compute outputs'
>>> channel count somehow. But how to do that isn't specified anywhere.
>>>
>>>
>>> 2013/7/17 Ehsan Akhgari <ehsan.akhgari@gmail.com>
>>>
>>>> The number of channels for each node's output are determined by this
>>>> algorithm.  There are some nodes which force this value to a certain value
>>>> (for example, PannerNode) but most node types follow this algorithm.
>>>>
>>>> Note that the channelCount for a given node cannot be trusted unless
>>>> channelCountMode is "explicit".
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Ehsan
>>>> <http://ehsanakhgari.org/>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Jul 15, 2013 at 1:44 PM, s p <sebpiq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Or is it so that the max number of channels from outputs is inferred
>>>>> by the number of channels in the buffers received from upstream?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2013/7/14 s p <sebpiq@gmail.com>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Reading the chapter "9 - channel up-mixing / down-mixing", from what
>>>>>> I understand the number of channels should be computed for each input.
>>>>>> However it says :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> > “max”: computedNumberOfChannels is computed as *[the maximum of
>>>>>> the number of channels of all connections]*.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So how I understand it is that you actually need the number of
>>>>>> channels of each output for computing "computedNumberOfChannels".
>>>>>> But I couldn't quite figure out how to compute the number of channels of an
>>>>>> ouput. Is the node's raw channelCount?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Or did I get it all wrong?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sebastien Piquemal
>>>>>>
>>>>>> PS : for info, I am in the process of implementing the Web Audio API
>>>>>> spec for Node.js (https://github.com/sebpiq/node-web-audio-api).
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>

Received on Wednesday, 17 July 2013 17:07:27 UTC